Irakal

2021-06-26T03:52:44Z

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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Irakal
| image = Irakal.jpg
| caption =
| director = [[K. G. George]]
| producer = [[Sukumaran]]
| writer = K. G. George
| narrator =
| starring = {{ubl|[[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]]|[[Thilakan]]|[[Sukumaran]]|[[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]]|[[Radha (actress)|Radha]]}}
| music = [[M. B. Sreenivasan]]
| cinematography = [[Venu (cinematographer)|Venu]]
| editing = M. N. Appu
| studio = M.S. Films
| distributor = Gandhimathi Release
| released = {{Film date|1985|9|17|df=y}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Malayalam
}}
'''''Irakal''''' ({{trans|Victims}}) is a 1985 Indian [[Malayalam]]-language [[psychological thriller]] film written and directed by [[K. G. George]] and produced by [[Sukumaran]]. The film stars [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]], [[Thilakan]], [[Sukumaran]], [[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]], and [[Radha (actress)|Radha]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.malayalachalachithram.com/movie.php?i=1769|title=Irakal|accessdate=2014-10-07|publisher=www.malayalachalachithram.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://malayalasangeetham.info/m.php?4240|title=Irakal|accessdate=2014-10-07|publisher=malayalasangeetham.info}}</ref> The film won two [[Kerala State Film Awards]]—[[Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Film|Second Best Film]] and [[Kerala State Film Award for Best Story|Best Story]]. Irakal is considered as the first dark movie in Malayalam and is regarded as a classic movie by George.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-12|title=From 'Sadayam' to 'Kaiyoppu': 10 Malayalam films that flopped but have a cult status|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/sadayam-kaiyoppu-10-malayalam-films-flopped-have-cult-status-68294|access-date=2021-06-13|website=The News Minute|language=en}}</ref>

==Plot==
A ruthless, [[Saint Thomas Christians|Syrian Christian]] [[Natural rubber|rubber]] baron, Mathews aka Mathukutty, builds an empire, through business acumen and greasing palms of cops and labour union leaders. His business includes [[marijuana]] and [[Moonshine|hooch]]. His sons Koshy, who is the second-in-commands in his business and illegal activities, is equally ruthless and violent. His second son Sunny is an alcoholic, but a normal guy struggling to get out of his father's stranglehold; he rebels once a while, but incompetent and lazy to go his own way. Mathukutty's only daughter, Annie, is a nymphomaniac, who has no feelings for her husband Andrews or daughter. Her husband is fed up of her wayward lifestyle. Annie comes to live with her maternal family every month, in the pretence of some fight with her husband, so that she can sleep with Mathukutty's henchman and rubber employee, Unnunni. Mathukutty and Koshy are not aware of Annie's wayward lifestyle, and think their son-in-law is unduly suspicious by nature. They mince no words while chastising Annie's husband for being the guilty party in the marriage; Koshy even roughs him up, when Andrews refuses to come for a reconciliation meeting.

Mathukkutty's youngest son, Baby, is an engineering student. At college, he fantasises about murder and gushing blood. He shows early signs of antisocial behaviors which manifests itself when ragging a junior (freshman). He strangles a junior student with an electric wire. Baby is suspended from the college and returns home. The junior student is admitted to hospital in a serious condition. His family gets to know of the incident through a newspaper article and dismiss it as a ragging incident gone bad. Baby always keeps the electric wire in his bag as a memento of the incident. Baby is a marijuana addict and he shows no alarming outward symptoms of his mental illness. His uncle Bishop senses something wrong with his nephew and cannot get through him.

Baby observes Annie's affair with Unnunni and decides to murder him. He manages to strangle Ununni to death at the tools shed where Unnunni and Annie meets up. Baby hangs the body to stage a suicide. On discovering the body, the family dispose the body to avoid any Police investigation on the unnatural death.

Baby has violent dreams, constantly plays with his father's rifle, and imagines murdering Annie, multiple times, using his electric wire and the gun. He likes Nirmala, a village girl from a poor family. Nirmala, a young teenager, keeps him interested, and even makes love to him under the shade of coffee shrubs in broad daylight. She loves Baby but is well aware of the caste and class divide between them. Nirmala gets engaged to a local shop-owner, Balan. She ends the relationship with Baby. Baby murders Balan by strangling him with his preferred weapon, the electric wire. The murder goes unsolved as Baby removes money from the shop making it look like a robbery gone bad.

Nirmala believes that Baby is behind Balan's death, and confronts him when they meet at the river. Baby tries to kill her as well, but Nirmala escapes without knowing his intention. Nirmala's mother fixes her wedding to Raghavan, a rubber tapper and Baby's friend. Baby tries to strangle Raghavan too, but fails in his attempt. Raghavan sees Baby's face when the mask he was wearing comes out and reports it to the police. The cops start searching for Baby, who goes into hiding. While his family tries to find him, he suddenly appears with a revolver. He shoots at Koshy who confronts him and shoots at his father too when he shouts at him to stop. Mathukutty escapes the shot, but Koshy is hit though not fatally. While the scuffle is going on, Baby is shot dead by Mathukkutty, using his rifle. His family in pursuit of making money did not realise the animal and danger he is becoming through avoidance to the society and to them.

==Cast==
* [[K. B. Ganesh Kumar]] as Baby Mathews
* [[Thilakan]] as Mathews / Mathukutty
* [[P. C. George (actor)]] as Koshy Mathews
* [[Sukumaran]] as Sunny Mathews
* [[Srividya]] as Annie
* [[Nedumudi Venu]] as Andrews, Annie's husband
* [[Radha (actress)|Radha]] as Nirmala
* [[Venu Nagavally]] as Balan
* [[Ashokan (actor)|Ashokan]] as Raghavan
* [[Innocent (actor)|Innocent]] as Aniyan Pillai
* [[Bharath Gopi]] as the Bishop
* [[Azeez (actor)|Azeez]] as Ramakrishnan, the police inspector
* Chandran Nair
* [[Mohan Jose]] as Unnunni
* [[Kannur Sreelatha]] as Sunny's wife
* [[Shammi Thilakan]] as Baby's classmate
* Sabu Oommen as Gopan

==Analysis==
The film is an in-depth exploration of the psychology of violence. The film's theme in undertones depicted political conditions of the country during that time including [[The Emergency (India)|The Emergency]]. [[Indira Gandhi]] and her son [[Sanjay Gandhi]] is symbolically presented by Thilakan and Ganesh respectively in the film, though George didn't say it directly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thefridaymania.com/honour-for-an-influential-filmmaker/|title=Honour for an influential filmmaker|date=17 September 2016|accessdate=13 April 2021|work=Friday Mania|first=Sreejith|last=Kamalanayanan}}</ref> Film critic K. B. Venu noted similarity between the film's story and the [[Koodathayi Cyanide Murders]] case. Some consider ''Irakal'' as the first dark movie in Malayalam and is regarded as one of the best works of George.<ref>https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2019/oct/07/case-evokes-thread-of-psychological-thriller-irakal-2044123.html</ref> Certain critics cite the 2021 film ''[[Joji (film)|Joji]]'' could have taken inspiration from this film with regards to theme.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/joji-and-irakal-alike-theme-different-tone-146901|work=thenewsminute|title='Joji' and 'Irakal': Alike in theme, different in tone|last=Menon|first=Neelima|date=10 April 2021|access-date=13 April 2021}}</ref>

==Awards==
The film won four [[Kerala State Film Awards]] for [[Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Film|Second Best Film]], [[Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Actress|Second Best Actress]] for [[Sreevidya]] and [[Second Best Actor]] for [[Thilakan]].[[Kerala State Film Award for Best Story|Best Story]] for [[K. G. George]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.prd.kerala.gov.in/stateawards2.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-02-19 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091119014326/http://www.prd.kerala.gov.in/stateawards2.htm |archivedate=19 November 2009 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> In 2016, George was awarded the [[Muttathu Varkey Award]] for writing the screenplay of the film. It was for the first time in the history of the prestigious award that a screenplay was chosen to be awarded.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/muttathu-varkey-award/article8662362.ece|title=MUTTATHU VARKEY AWARD|date=29 May 2016|newspaper=The Hindu|accessdate=30 September 2017}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*{{IMDB title|0214799}}

[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:1980s Malayalam-language films]]
[[Category:1985 films]]
[[Category:1980s psychological thriller films]]
[[Category:Films directed by K. G. George]]

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Irakal