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{{short description|1958 film}}
{{other uses|Adalat (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Adalat
| image = Adalat 1958.jpg
| alt =
| caption = DVD cover
| director = Kalidas
| producer = Mallika Kawatra<br />N. S. Kawatra
| writer = Kalidas
| screenplay =
| story =
| based_on =
| narrator =
| starring = [[Pradeep Kumar]]<br />[[Nargis]]<br />[[Pran (actor)|Pran]]
| music = [[Madan Mohan (music director)|Madan Mohan]]
| cinematography =
| editing =
| studio =
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|1958|df=y}}
| runtime =
| country = [[India]]
| language = [[Hindi]]
| budget =
| gross =
}}
'''''Adalat''''' is a [[Bollywood films of 1958|1958]] [[Bollywood]] film directed by [[Kalidas (director)|Kalidas]], starring [[Pradeep Kumar]], [[Nargis]] and [[Pran (actor)|Pran]] in lead roles. Composed by [[Madan Mohan (music director)|Madan Mohan]], the songs are sung by [[Lata Mangeshkar]], [[Asha Bhosle]], [[Mohammed Rafi]] and [[Geeta Dutt]]. The film is especially known for its meaningful, touching ghazal-type songs and melodious music. "Jana Tha Humse Door", "Yun Hasraton Ke Daag" and "Unko Yeh Shikayat Hai" are generally famous. Similarly, the actors Nargis and Pran performed well.<ref>{{cite news |title=The king of melody |last=Rajaiah |first=Ratna |url=http://www.hindu.com/2001/07/20/stories/09200707.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121120004610/http://www.hindu.com/2001/07/20/stories/09200707.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 November 2012 |date=20 July 2001 |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |accessdate=4 February 2012}}</ref>

==Plot==
Nirmala (played by [[Nargis]]) is in love with Barrister Rajendra Singh (played by [[Pradeep Kumar]]) and they have plans to get married soon. But Nirmala's aunt is jealous to see her happiness and hence wants to marry her off to an uneducated villager. The dispute turns big and Nirmala leaves her home. She takes a job in a dancing school, which turns out to be a front for a brothel. This lands her in prison, but she is not found guilty. When she returns home, she is turned away, and knowing about her shocks and kills her mom.

Again out on the streets, she attempts to find work. Pandit Kedarnath (played by [[Pran (actor)|Pran]]), a pimp, is now following her in order to get her for himself. But coincidentally, she meets Rajindra again. The lovers get married secretly. But then Rajindra leaves for Britain, leaving behind pregnant Nirmala. Rajindra's parents don't accept Nirmala and her child and throw her out. Nirmala gives birth to a baby boy. Her conditions worsen and she is not able to earn her living. She hence gives away her son to Dr. Renuka Roy, a kind woman, and goes into prostitution for earning money. The story turns when her son grows old to become a [[Public Prosecutor]] and his first case is of Nirmala, a prostitute, who is now charged with a murder.

==Cast==
* [[Pradeep Kumar]] as Barrister Rajendra Singh "Rajan"
* [[Nargis]] as Nirmala
* [[Pran (actor)|Pran]] as Pandit Kedarnath / Sharif Ahmed
* [[Murad (actor)|Murad]] as Thakur Ranveer Singh
* [[Achala Sachdev]] as Dr. Renuka Roy
* [[Yakub (actor)|Yakub]] as Mirza
* [[Sardul Singh Kwatra]] as Rajan class mate

==Music==
Lyrics of the songs are written by [[Rajendra Krishan]] and are composed by [[Madan Mohan (music director)|Madan Mohan]].
{|class="wikitable"
! Song !! Singer
|-
| "Jana Tha Humse Door"
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
|-
| "Unko Yeh Shikayat Hai"
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
|-
| "Yun Hasraton Ke Daag"
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
|-
| "Ja Ja Re Ja Sajna" (Slow)
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
|-
| "Ja Ja Re Ja Sajna" (Fast)
| '''[[Asha Bhosle]]'''
|-
| "Jab Din Haseen, Dil Ho Jawan"
| '''[[Asha Bhosle]]''', [[Mohammed Rafi]]
|-
| "Zameen Se Hamen Aasman Par Bithake"
| '''[[Asha Bhosle]]''', [[Mohammed Rafi]]
|-
| "Dupatta Mera Malmal Ka, Rang Saleti Halka, Haan"
| '''[[Asha Bhosle]]''', [[Geeta Dutt]]
|-
|}
* The song "Ja Ja Re Ja Sajna", has two versions (as "Slow" & "Fast", sung by [[Lata Mangeshkar]] & [[Asha Bhosle]] respectively) for the soundtrack, but in the film, it has only one version of the song (as a "Duet" song by [[Lata Mangeshkar]] & [[Asha Bhosle]]).

==References==
<references />

==External links==
*{{IMDb title|0051340|Adalat}}

[[Category:1958 films]]
[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:1950s Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:Films scored by Madan Mohan]]

Adalat 1958 film - Revision history

>GreenC bot at 19:27, 21 April 2021