https://indianpedia.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Alipore_JailAlipore Jail - Revision history2026-07-31T00:16:22ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.45.4https://indianpedia.org/index.php?title=Alipore_Jail&diff=328398&oldid=prevUpdateBot at 00:11, 25 June 20222022-06-25T00:11:19Z<p></p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Short description|Jail in Kolkata, India}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2013}}<br />
{{Infobox Prison<br />
| prison_name = Alipore Jail<br />
| former_name = Old Alipore Jail<br />
| image =<br />
| location = [[Alipore]], [[Kolkata]]<br />
| coordinates =<br />
| status = Open<br />
| classification = Maximum<br />
| capacity = 2000<br />
| opened = {{start date and age|1864}}<ref>[http://wbcorrectionalservices.gov.in/history_heritage.html Presidency Correctional Home]</ref><br />
| closed =<br />
| managed_by =<br />
| director =<br />
}}<br />
[[File:The Alipore Gaol, Calcutta; Illustrated London News, 1870.jpg|thumb|The Alipore Gaol, Calcutta; in 1870]]<br />
The '''Alipore Jail''' or '''Alipore Central Jail''', also known as '''Presidency Correctional Home''', is a prison in [[Alipore]], [[Kolkata]], where political prisoners were kept under [[British rule]], among them [[Subhas Chandra Bose]]. It also housed the [[Alipore Jail Press]]. It is no longer in operation as a jail, having been shut down on February 20, 2019.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/end-of-an-era-as-alipore-central-jail-closes-down-119022001262_1.html|title=End of an era as Alipore Central jail closes down|publisher=Business Standard|access-date=4 December 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211109082016/https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/end-of-an-era-as-alipore-central-jail-closes-down-119022001262_1.html|archive-date=9 November 2021|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref><br />
The jail site is being developed as an Independence museum in the name of the martyrs who were imprisoned and executed there.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/alipore-jail-to-house-museum-on-independence-movement/articleshow/86879626.cms|title=Alipore jail to house museum on Independence movement|publisher=Times of India|access-date=9 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009012314/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/alipore-jail-to-house-museum-on-independence-movement/articleshow/86879626.cms|archive-date=9 October 2021|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref> It is also sometimes used for film shoots.<br />
<br />
==Notable inmates==<br />
* [[Sri Aurobindo]] (May 1908 – May 1909), imprisoned after the [[Alipore bomb case]]. During his stay he wrote a series of articles in Bengali in the journal ''Suprabhat'', later published as ''Tales of Prison life''. He later said, "I have spoken of a year's imprisonment. It would have been more appropriate to speak of a year's living in an ashram or a hermitage. The only result of the wrath of the British Government was that I found God."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sriaurobindosociety.org.in/sriauro/aurolif1.htm#alipore|title=The Prison-Cell Of Alipore|publisher=Sri Aurobindo Society|access-date=4 December 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101130091354/http://sriaurobindosociety.org.in/sriauro/aurolif1.htm#alipore|archive-date=30 November 2010|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref><br />
* [[Dudu Miyan]] (1857–61)<br />
* [[Subhas Chandra Bose]]<br />
* [[K. Kamaraj]] (1930)<br />
* [[Ramakrishna Biswas]]<br />
* [[Bidhan Chandra Roy]] (1930)<br />
* [[Charu Mazumdar]]<br />
* [[Pramod Ranjan Choudhury]] (1926)<br />
* [[Jack Preger|Dr. Jack Preger, MBE]] (1981)<br />
* [[P. Kakkan]]<br />
* [[Charu Chandra Bose]]<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110728173024/http://www.westbengalcorrectionalservices.org/history_martyrs.html Martyrs of Indian Freedom]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
{{Coord|22.5300|N|88.3300|E|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:IN|display=title}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Prisons in India|Alipore]]<br />
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Kolkata]]<br />
[[Category:Alipore]]<br />
[[Category:Law enforcement in West Bengal]]<br />
[[Category:1910 establishments in British India]]<br />
<br />
<br />
{{India-struct-stub}}<br />
{{Prison-stub}}</div>UpdateBot