>Ser Amantio di Nicolao at 06:22, 7 July 2021

2021-07-07T06:22:04Z

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{{EngvarB|date=October 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Ashok Patki
| image = Ashok Patki.JPG
| image_size =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1941|8|25}}
| birth_place = [[Mumbai]], [[Bombay Presidency]], [[British India]]
| nationality = [[India]]n
| occupation = Music director, composer
| years_active = 1969–present
| awards = [[National Film Award for Best Music Direction]] {{small|([[54th National Film Awards|2006]])}}
| website =
}}

'''Ashok Patki''' (born 25 August 1941) is an Indian music director and composer; working predominantly in [[Marathi cinema]], [[Marathi theatre|theatre]] and [[Marathi-language television|television]]. He is best known for his very popular compositions like "[[Mile Sur Mera Tumhara]]", "Purab Se Surya Uga". Patki has also composed over 5000 [[jingle]]s and has been awarded with Indian [[National Film Award for Best Music Direction]] at [[54th National Film Awards]] in 2006 for a [[Konkani cinema|Konkani film]], ''Antarnaad''.

== Early life ==
Patki was born on 25 August 1941 to a [[Marathi people|Maharashtrian]] family in [[Mumbai]]. He completed his secondary schooling in Gopi Tank Municipal school and is followed by a sister and two brothers. With his growing interest in music, Patki did not show much interest in schooling and decided not to complete his college education. In 2012, Patki wrote a book about his career named as "Saptasur Majhe" ("My Seven Notes"). The book was written in [[Marathi language]] and was launched by Manovikas Prakashan.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bookganga.com/eBooks/Books/Details/5068623648896668876 |title=सप्तसूर माझे |publisher=bookganga.com |access-date=26 October 2013 |language=Marathi}}</ref> Though Patki did not receive any formal training in music, in August 2013, he started a music school in [[Pune]] named as "Sanchari Gurukul", mainly focusing on light and semi-classical Hindustani music, better known as "Sugam Sangeet". Patki noted that the school "aims at bringing back the traditional [[guru-shishya tradition|guru-shishya parampara]] (master-pupil tradition) in teaching music."<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/pune/report-ashok-patki-reinvents-the-guru-shishya-tradition-1860796 |title=Ashok Patki reinvents the Guru-Shishya tradition |newspaper=[[Daily News and Analysis]] |date=14 July 2013 |access-date=26 October 2013 |location=Pune}}</ref>

== Early career and success ==
Since childhood, Patki started playing two [[Indian musical instruments]] – [[Tabla]] and [[Pump organ#Harmonium in Indian subcontinent|Harmonium]]. Patki practised his musical skills with his neighbour and then struggling music composer [[Sudhir Phadke]]. During initial days, Patki accompanied his sister Meena for her musical programs with local orchestra.{{sfn|Patki|2012|p=14}} He was later introduced to the Marathi entertainment industry by singer-composer [[Jitendra Abhisheki]] and started composing music for children's stage plays.

Patki worked as an assistant with Jitendra Abhisheki for background music for theatre and [[S. D. Burman]], [[Shankar Jaikishan]], [[R. D. Burman]], [[Robin Banerjee]] for film music. The flutist Pandit [[Hariprasad Chaurasia]] made Patki certified musician for [[All India Radio]]. Patki had started his career as a composer with a devotional album for singer [[Suman Kalyanpur]]'s album ''Gaani- Ekdach Yave Sakhya'' and later accompanied her as a composer for her stage shows abroad.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/state-award-for-music-announced/1161740/ |title=State award for music announced |newspaper=[[The Indian Express]] |date=30 August 2013 |access-date=27 October 2013}}</ref> He also started composing music for [[Marathi theatre]] with the plays like "Moruchi Mavshi", "Bramhachari" and "Eka Lagnachi Gostha". Patki worked in the advertising field and composed more than 5000 [[jingle]]s.<ref name="stage"/> Some of his very popular jingles includes "Dhara Dhara", "Jhandu Baam" and "Santoor".<ref name="stage">{{cite web |url=http://www.indianstage.in/EventDetails.do?eventId=1139 |title=Mile Sur Mera Tumhara: a performance by Shree Ashok Patki |publisher=indianstage.in |access-date=27 October 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029202639/http://www.indianstage.in/EventDetails.do?eventId=1139 |archive-date=29 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.afternoondc.in/film-review/ashok-patki-a-musical-genius/article_38305 |title=Ashok Patki: A musical genius |publisher=[[Afternoon (newspaper)|Afternoon]] |date=25 October 2011 |access-date=27 October 2013}}</ref>

Patki shot to fame with his song and accompanying video promoting national integration and [[unity in diversity]], "[[Mile Sur Mera Tumhara]]".<ref name="fin"/> The song was composed by Patki, co-composed and arranged by [[Louis Banks]], with lyrics by [[Piyush Pandey]]. The song achieved critical acclaim and is considered as "The unofficial Indian anthem".<ref name="fin">{{cite web |url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/Mile-sur-The-unofficial-Indian-anthem/105370 |title=Mile sur: The unofficial Indian anthem |publisher=[[The Financial Express (India)|The Financial Express]] |date=26 April 2007 |access-date=27 October 2013}}</ref> He has been awarded with Indian [[National Film Award for Best Music Direction]] at [[54th National Film Awards]] in 2006 for a [[Konkani cinema|Konkani film]], ''Antarnaad''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/54th_nff_2006.pdf |title=54th National Film Awards (PDF) |publisher=[[Directorate of Film Festivals]] |access-date=27 October 2013}}</ref>

== Filmography ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Title || Film || Theatre || Television || Single || Notes
|-
| ''[[Abhalmaya]]'' || || || {{Yes}} || || Marathi series on [[Zee Marathi]]; Singer: [[Devaki Pandit]]; Lyrics: Mangesh Kulkarni
|-
| ''Aahe Maja Jagayat'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Swapnil Bandodkar; Lyrics: Ashok Patki
|-
| ''Aai Pahije'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''[[Aai Shappath..!]]'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Aal Ga Bai Aangani'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: [[Suman Kalyanpur]]; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Aale Manat Mazya'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ramesh Anaavkar
|-
| ''Aandhatar'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''[[Aamhi Asu Ladke]]'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Aapli Manasa'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Aata Me Kashi Diste'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Aavhan'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''[[Abhimaan (1973 film)|Abhimaan]]'' || {{Yes}} || || || || Background Music
|-
| ''Abhinetri'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
|''[[A Dot Com Mom]]''|| {{Yes}}
|
|
|
|
|-
| ''Agnidivya'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Alisha'' || {{Yes}} || || || || Konkani film
|-
| ''Antarnad'' || {{Yes}} || || || || Konkani film
|-
| ''[[Anandache Jhaad]]'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| "''Anuragache Themb Jhelti''" || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Anuradha Paudwal; Lyrics: Shantaram Nandgaonkar
|-
| ''Ardhangi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Ashi Pakhre Yeti'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Ashi Rat Sarli'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Avachit Aale Nav Tujhe'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: [[Sadhana Sargam]]; Lyrics: Ravindra Awati
|-
| ''Balkadu'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Barrister'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Bhet'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''[[Bindhaast]]'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Bramhachari'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Chingi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Chinu'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Daari Paus Padato'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''De Taali'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Debu'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Deep Lavale Jyoti Gaati'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Deevana Jhalo Tujha'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Mangesh Borgaokar; Lyrics: Mandar Cholkar
|-
| ''Dhamaal Babalya Ganapyachi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Diasta Tasa Nasta'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Disha Disha Ujalalya'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Divasa Tu Ratri Mi'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Durge Durghatbhari'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Ek Daav Sansaracha'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Ek Gaadi Baaki Anadi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Eka Lagnachi Goshta'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Ekdach Yaave Sakhya'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Fakta Tuzi sath Haviye'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Foreignchi Patlin'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Full 3 Dhamal'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Galgale Nighale'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Gandhi Virudhda Gandhi'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Garam Masala'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Ghanghor Barasti Dhara'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: [[Anuradha Paudwal]]; Lyrics: Shantaram Nandgaonkar
|-
| ''Ghulam Begam Badsha'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''God Bless You'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Godi Gulabi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Goshta Dhamal Namyachi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Gupit Ek Saangte'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Gotya'' || || || {{Yes}} || || Marathi series on [[Doordarshan]]; Singer: Arun Ingle; Lyrics: Madhukar Arkade
|-
| ''Hallagulla'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Hasat Khelat'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Hech Majha Maher'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Hi Porgi Kunachi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Hirvya Makhamalivar'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: [[Devaki Pandit]]; Lyrics: Pramod Bejkar
|-
| ''Jadu Teri Najar'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Jamala Ho Jamala'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Janta Janardan'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Jau Devachiya Gava'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Jodi Tuzi Mazi'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Kaalokh Datuni Aala'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: [[Suresh Wadkar]]; Lyrics: Shantaram Nandgaonkar
|-
| ''Kabadi Kabadi'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Kal Rati Swapnamdhye'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Shantaram Nandgaonkar
|-
| ''Kalam 302'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Karayalo Gelo Ek'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Katha Don Ganpatravanchi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Ketkichya Bani Tithe'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Khabardar'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Khurchi Samrat'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Kidnap'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Kis Baai Kis'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Konasathi Konitari'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Kuni Nindave Va Vandade'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Kunitari Pahil Choruniya'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Lagnabambal'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Lagnachi Bedi'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Lahanpan Dega Deva'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Lavni Ek Tamasha'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Lovebirds'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Maamla Porincha'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Madanrang'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Maduchandrachi Raat'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Majha Ghar'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Majha Mulga'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Majhya Save'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: [[Bela Shende]]; Lyrics: Kedar Parulekar
|-
| ''Mala Ek Chanas Hava'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''[[Mee Sindhutai Sapkal]]'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Mi Nahi Tu Tu Nahi Mi'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''[[Mile Sur Mera Tumhara]]'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Mi Nathuram Godse'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Mission Champion'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Mitra'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Moruchi Mavshi'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Mukya Hundkyanche'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suresh Wadkar; Lyrics: Pravinda Vane
|-
| ''Mumbai Aamchich'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Nanand Bhavjay'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Nanda Sokhaybhare'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Nati Goti'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Natsamrat'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Navasacha Por'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Navika Re Vaara Vaahe'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''O Mariya'' || {{Yes}} || || || || Konkani film (Background Music)
|-
| ''Olakh Na Palakh'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''One Room Kitchen'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Paijecha Veeda'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Pailtiri Ranamaji'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Pakhara Ja Dur Deshi'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Parambi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Prem Karuya Khullam Khulla'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Punha Sahire Sahi'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Raadha Hi Bawari'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: [[Swapnil Bandodkar]]; Lyrics: Ashok Patki
|-
| ''Raanine Daav Jinkla'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Radhekrushna Naam'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Swapnil Bandodkar; Lyrics: Ashok Patki
|-
| ''Rajane Wajavala Baaja'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| "Ram Ki Kasam" || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: [[Vaishali Samant]]; Lyrics: Milind Joshi
|-
| ''Rangaat Rangato Shaamrang'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Swapnil Bandodkar; Lyrics: Ashok Patki
|-
| ''Rangat Sangat'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Rani Aur Jaani'' || {{Yes}} || || || || Music arranger
|-
| ''Reshimgaath'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''[[Sakhi (film)|Sakhi]]'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Sakhi Majhi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Sambhavami Yuge Yuge'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''[[Sardari Begum]]'' || {{Yes}} || || || || Music assistant
|-
| ''Sargam'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Satvapariksha'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Savalee'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Savariya Dot Com'' || {{Yes}} || || || || Konkani film
|-
| ''Shitu '' || {{Yes}} || || || || [[Konkani cinema|Konkani film]]
|-
| ''Shri Siddhivinayak Mahima'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Shri Tashi Sou'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''[[Shrimaan Shrimati (TV series)|Shrimaan Shrimati]]'' || || || {{Yes}} || || Hindi series on [[Doordarshan]]
|-
| ''Sonsakaal Zali'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Sukhant'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Super Hit No.1'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Suryachi Pille'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Swatantryachi Aishi Taishi'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Tarun Turke Mhatare Ark'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Ti Fulrani'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Time Pass'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Tinhi Sanja'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''To Mi Navhech'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Triveni Sangam'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| "Tu Saptsur Majhe" || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suresh Wadkar; Lyrics: Ashok Patki
|-
| ''Tuzyat Mazyat'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Va Guru'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Vaadalvaat'' || || || {{Yes}} || || Marathi series on Zee Marathi; Singer: Devaki Pandit and Swapnil Bandodkar; Lyrics: Mangesh Kulkarni
|-
| ''Vat Ithe Swapnatil'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Vishwas'' || {{Yes}} || || || ||
|-
| ''Vyakti Aani Valli'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''Ya Asha Sanzveli Mi'' || || || || {{Yes}} || Singer: Suman Kalyanpur; Lyrics: Ashok Paranjpe
|-
| ''Yach Divshi Yach Veli'' || || {{Yes}} || || ||
|-
| ''[[Yes Boss (TV series)|Yes Boss]]'' || || || {{Yes}} || || Singers: [[Jaspinder Narula]] and [[Vinod Rathod]]
|-
|''[[Dusari Goshta]]'' (2014)||{{Yes}} || || || ||
|}

== Awards ==

;Plays

* Natyadarpan Puraskar
** 1996 – ''Priyatama''
** 2007 – ''Chaar Divas Premache''
* Rangdarpan Puraskar
** 1999 – ''Eka Lagnachi Gosht''

;Feature films

* [[Maharashtra State Film Awards]]
** 1985 – ''Ardhangi''
** 1988 – ''Aapli Manasa''
** 2007 – ''Savalee''
* [[National Film Awards]]
** [[54th National Film Awards|2006]] – ''Antarnad''
* [[MICTA]] Marathi International Cinema and Theatre Awards
** 2011 – ''[[Mee Sindhutai Sapkal]]''
* Sursingar Puraskar
** 1984 – ''Goshta Dhamal Namyachi''
* V. Shantaram Puraskar
** 2007 – ''Savalee''

;Other awards<ref>{{cite web |url=http://divyamarathi.bhaskar.com/article/MAH-PUN-ashok-patki-got-vasundhara-pandit-award-2287040.html |title=अशोक पत्की यांना 'वसुंधरा पंडित' पुरस्कार |trans-title=Ashok Patki is awarded with 'Vasundhara Pandit' Award |publisher=[[Divya Bhaskar]] |date=23 July 2011 |access-date=26 October 2013 |language=Marathi}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kemmannu.com/index.php?action=highlights&type=7256 |title=Veteran Musician Hon. Shri Ashok Patki received " Gan-Samradnyi Lata Mangeshar Award |publisher=kemmannu.com |date=29 September 2013 |access-date=26 October 2013}}</ref>

* Ananya Puraskar
* Deenanath Mangeshkar Smruti Puraskar (Akhil Bhartiya Natya Aani Kalasankul)
* Gan-Samradnyi Lata Mangeshar Award
* Jankavi P. Savlaram Smruti Puraskar
* Lokshahir Vitthal Umap Smruti Puraskar
* Maharashtra State Cultural Puraskar for Sangitkshetratil 'Kaladan'
* Navartna Puraskar (Shyadri-Television)
* Ram Kadam Puraskar
* Sharad Ratna Gaurav Puraskar
* Vasuandhara Pandit Smruti Puraskar (Bharat Gayan Samaj)
* Zee Puraskar (Various Films, Dramas and Serials)

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Further reading ==
* {{cite book |last=Patki |first=Ashok |title=Saptasur Majhe |publisher=Manovikas Prakashan |year=2012 |isbn=978-93-81636-09-1 }}

== External links ==
* {{IMDb name|2154834}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130829074203/http://www.ashokpatki.org/ Ashok Patki] Official website
{{NationalFilmAwardBestMusicDirection}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Patki, Ashok}}

[[Category:1941 births]]
[[Category:Marathi people]]
[[Category:Musicians from Mumbai]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Music directors]]
[[Category:Indian film score composers]]
[[Category:Jingle composers]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian composers]]
[[Category:Best Music Direction National Film Award winners]]
[[Category:Indian male film score composers]]
[[Category:20th-century male musicians]]

Ashok Patki - Revision history

>Ser Amantio di Nicolao at 06:22, 7 July 2021