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{{Short description|Tehsil in Palakkad district}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Attappadi
| official_name = Attappadi
| native_name_lang = Malayalam
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Taluk
| image_skyline = Attappadi.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map = Topo map Attappati Reserve Forest.jpg
| map_caption = Attappady Reserve Forest
| pushpin_map = India Kerala#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kerala, India
| coordinates = {{coord|11|5|0|N|76|35|0|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and union territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Kerala]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts in India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Palakkad district]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| named_for =
| government_type = [[Taluks of Kerala|Taluk]]
| governing_body = Attappadi Block Panchayat
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 734.62
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 64,083
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Malayalam]], English<ref>{{cite web |title=The Kerala Official Language (Legislation) Act, 1969 |url=http://www.lawsofindia.org/pdf/kerala/1969/1969KERALA7.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911111246/http://www.lawsofindia.org/pdf/kerala/1969/1969KERALA7.pdf|url-status=usurped|archive-date=11 September 2014}}</ref>
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code = 678582
| registration_plate = KL-50
| blank1_name_sec1 = Nearest city
| blank1_info_sec1 = Palakkad
| website = {{URL|www.visitattappadi.com}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Attappadi''' ({{IPA|ml|ɐʈːɐpːaːɖi|lang}}, HQ:Agali) is the one and only tribal taluk in [[Kerala]] state covering an area of {{cvt|735|km2}}. It was carved out of [[Mannarkkad]] taluk in [[Palakkad district]] in February 2021.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://keralakaumudi.com/news/mobile/news.php?id=493754&u=local-news-palakkad-493754 |title=അട്ടപ്പാടി താലൂക്ക് യാഥാർത്ഥ്യമായി |work=[[Kerala Kaumudi]] |access-date=18 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://keralakaumudi.com/news/mobile/news.php?id=500876&u=local-news-palakkad-500876 |title=അട്ടപ്പാടി താലൂക്ക്: ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥരെ നിയമിച്ചു |work=[[Kerala Kaumudi]] |access-date=28 February 2021}}</ref> Attappadi Reserve Forest is a [[Protected areas of Kerala|protected area]] comprising 249 km2 of land in the western parts of Attappadi.<ref>Suchitra M.(8/8/2005) "''Remote adivasis face health care chasm''" Free India Media, retrieved 4/3/2007 [http://www.freeindiamedia.com/health/08_aug_05_health1.htm "''Remote adivasis...''"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070412051507/http://www.freeindiamedia.com/health/08_aug_05_health1.htm |date=12 April 2007 }}</ref> It is one of the [[reserved forests and protected forests of India]]. Attappadi valley in Palakkad district along with the neighbouring [[Chaliyar]] valley of the [[Nilambur]] region (Eastern [[Eranad]] region) in [[Malappuram district]] is known for natural [[Gold]] fields which are also seen in the other regions of [[Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dmg.kerala.gov.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=55&Itemid=61|title=Mineral Resources in Kerala}}</ref>

Saint George Orthodox Church in Attappady covers the Malankara Orthodox Christians in the area.<ref>{{cite web |title=Attappady Saint George Orthodox Church |url=https://orthodox-world.org/en/i/14598/india/kerala/attappady/church/saint-george-orthodox-church |website=orthodox-world.org |access-date=22 February 2025}}</ref> This parish is under the Diocese of Malabar of the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church.

==History==
[[Mannarkkad]] and Attappadi were parts of [[Kingdom of Valluvanad|Valluvanad Swaroopam]] dynasty in the medieval period with their headquarters at [[Angadipuram]] near [[Perinthalmanna]] in the present-day [[Malappuram district]]. According to local legends, the last [[Legend of Cheraman Perumals|Cheraman Perumal]] ruler gave a vast extension of land in [[South Malabar]] during his journey to [[Mecca]] to one of their governors, ''Valluvakonathiri'', and left for pilgrimage.<ref name="princelystatesofindia1">{{Cite web |url=http://princelystatesofindia.com/Extinguished/walluwanad.html |title=princelystatesofindia.com |access-date=19 July 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316023437/http://princelystatesofindia.com/Extinguished/walluwanad.html |archive-date=16 March 2012 |url-status=usurped }}</ref> Valluvanad was famous for the [[Mamankam festival]]s at [[Tirunavaya]], held once in 12 years and the endless wars against the [[Zamorin of Calicut]].<ref name="princelystatesofindia1"/>

During the last decades of the eighteenth century, the region came under the control of the vast [[Kingdom of Mysore]]. Under [[British Raj]], it was a part of Valluvanad Taluk of Malappuram Revenue Division in [[Malabar District]]. [[Perinthalmanna]] was the headquarters of the Old Walluvanad Taluk in the British [[Malabar District]].<ref name="Malabar">{{Cite book|title=1951 census handbook – Malabar district|publisher=Government of Madras|year=1953|location=Chennai|pages=1|url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/6425/1/20493_1951_MAL.pdf}}</ref> Mannarkkad, along with the towns of [[Perinthalmanna]], [[Malappuram]], [[Manjeri]], and [[Tirurangadi]], was one of the main centres of the [[Malabar Rebellion]] of 1921.<ref name="askh">{{cite book |last1=Sreedhara Menon |first1=A. |title=A Survey of Kerala History |year=2007 |publisher=DC Books |location=Kottayam |isbn=9788126415786 |edition=2007 |url=https://dcbookstore.com/books/a-survey-of-kerala-history}}</ref>

Walluvanad Taluk was divided into six [[Revenue block]]s: [[Mankada]], [[Perinthalmanna]], Mannarkkad, [[Ottapalam]], [[Sreekrishnapuram, Palakkad|Sreekrishnapuram]], and [[Pattambi]].<ref name="Malabar"/><ref name="1961_pkd">{{Cite book|title=District Census Handbook (3) – Palakkad (1961)|last=Devassy|first=M. K.|publisher=Government of Kerala|year=1965|location=Shoranur|url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/5667/1/51592_1961_PAL.pdf}}</ref> Walluvanad was one of the two Taluks included in the Malappuram Revenue Division (the other being [[Eranad Taluk]]) of British Malabar.<ref name="Malabar"/> On 1 November 1957, the Walluvanad Taluk was divided into two: Perinthalmanna Taluk and Ottapalam Taluk.<ref name="1961_pkd"/> The [[Revenue block]]s of Mankada, Perinthalmanna, and Mannarkkad were included in the Perinthalmanna Taluk, while Ottapalam, Sreekrishnapuram, and Pattambi were transferred to the newly formed Ottapalam Taluk.<ref name="1961_pkd"/> Later Attappadi [[Revenue block]] was separated from Mannarkkad Block.<ref name="c1971">{{Cite book|title=District Census Handbook – Malappuram (Part-C) – 1971|last=K. Narayanan|publisher=Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala|year=1972|location=Thiruvananthapuram|pages=3|url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/5714/1/51172_1971_MAL.pdf}}</ref>
During the formation of [[Malappuram district]] on 16 June 1969, the [[Revenue block]]s of Mannarkkad and Attappadi were separated from Perinthalmanna Taluk to form Mannarkkad Taluk.<ref name="c1971"/>

Later some years, a portion of [[Karuvarakundu]] village in [[Eranad Taluk]] (now Karuvarakundu is a part of [[Nilambur]] Taluk) of [[Malappuram district]] was transferred to the [[Silent Valley National Park|Silent Valley]] area of Attappadi.<ref name="History">{{cite web | url=https://palakkad.nic.in/history/ | title=History | Palakkad | India }}</ref> In February 2021, Attappadi tribal taluk formed by carving out from Mannarkkad taluk.

==Geography==
[[File:Chemmannur Bridge.jpg|thumb|Chemmannur Bridge in Bhavani River, Attappadi, Kerala, India]]

Attappadi is an extensive mountain [[valley]] at the headwaters of the [[Bhavani River]] nestled below the [[Nilgiri Hills]] of the [[Western Ghats]]. It is bordered to the east by [[Coimbatore district]] in [[Tamil Nadu]], on the north by the Nilgiris, south by the [[Palakkad]] taluk, and on the west by [[Karimba-I]] and [[Karimba-II|II]], [[Pottassery-I]] and [[Pottassery-II|II]], and [[Mannarghat]] revenue villages of Mannarghat taluk of the Palghat District and Ernad taluk of the [[Malappuram district]].

The 249 km2 Attappadi Reserve Forest is an informal [[buffer zone]] bordering the [[Silent Valley National Park]] to the West.<ref>keralaatbest.com (2002) "''Palgat''", retrieved 4/1/2007 [http://www.keralaatbest.com/palghat.htm Palgat] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070418230131/http://keralaatbest.com/palghat.htm |date=18 April 2007 }}</ref> 81 km2 of this forest was separated to become most of the new 94 km2 Bhavani Forest Range which is part of the 147.22 km2 [[Silent Valley National Park#Buffer zone|Silent Valley Buffer Zone]] formally approved by the Kerala Cabinet on 6 June 2007. The Cabinet also sanctioned 35 staff to protect the area and two new forest stations in the Bhavani range at Anavai and Thudukki. The zone is aimed at checking the illicit cultivation of ganja (cannabis), poaching, and illicit brewing in areas adjacent to Silent Valley and help long-term sustainability of the protected area.<ref>J The Hindu, Frontpage, retrieved 8 June 2007 [https://web.archive.org/web/20070917042341/http://www.hindu.com/2007/06/07/stories/2007060719920100.htm ''Cabinet approves buffer zone for Silent Valley''] 6 June 2007</ref>

The [[elevation]] of Attappadi valley ranges from {{convert|750|m|ft|sp=us}} to the [[Malleswaran]] peak at {{coord|11|6|32|N|76|33|8|E|type:mountain|name= Malleswaran peak}} which rises to {{convert|1664|m|ft|sp=us}} from the center of the valley. The Bhavani River flows from the Northwest around the mountain in a tight bend past Attappadi village and continues to the Southeast.

===Silent Valley National Park===
{{main article|Silent Valley National Park}}
It is located in the rich biodiversity of [[Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve]]. [[Karimpuzha Wildlife Sanctuary]], [[New Amarambalam Reserved Forest]], and [[Karulai|Nedumkayam]] Rainforest in [[Nilambur]] Taluk of [[Malappuram district]], Attappadi Reserved Forest in [[Mannarkkad]] Taluk of Palakkad district, and [[Mukurthi National Park]] of [[Nilgiris district]], are located around Silent Valley National Park. [[Mukurthi]] peak, the fifth-highest peak in South India, and [[Anginda peak]] are also located in its vicinity. [[Bhavani River]], a tributary of [[Kaveri River]], and [[Kunthipuzha River]], a tributary of [[Bharathappuzha]] river, originating in the vicinity of Silent Valley. The [[Kadalundi River]] has also its origin in Silent Valley.

==Development projects==
In 1970 the State Planning Board assessed Attappadi as the most backward block in the state and the first Integrated Tribal Development Project in Kerala was initiated there. Since then, the state government has implemented several special development projects including the Attappadi Co-operative Farming Society, the Western Ghats Development Programme, the Attappadi Valley Irrigation Programme, and the People's Planning Programme implemented in Attappadi in 1997–2002.

The monumental palace-like "Bharat Yatra Centre" at Agali was established in 1984 by a former [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]], [[Chandra Shekhar]], to provide employment training in weaving, pottery, embroidery, and food processing to the women of this rural area. The property was occasionally occupied personally by Chandra Shekar but employment training never happened. The leaders of [[Girijan Sevak Samaj]] (GSS), the major tribal body in Attappadi, stated that the center was built on original tribal lands possessed illegally. In 2000 The Centre at Attappadi and its huge building were deserted and unoccupied.<ref>[http://www.sncvarkalaeconomics.org/Research_Essence_vol_1_PDF.pdf Interdisciplinary Biannual Journal] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006070328/http://www.sncvarkalaeconomics.org/Research_Essence_vol_1_PDF.pdf|date=6 October 2014}} PDF file</ref>

==Geology==
[[Gneisses]] are the predominant rocks in Attappadi. All rock types of Attappadi other than supracrustals could be categorized into seven broad types. They are [[charnockite]], hornblende gneiss, migmatitic amphibolite, quartz biotite gneiss, quartz-feldspathic gneiss, biotite granite gneiss, and [[pegmatite]]. Among the rock types charnockite, hornblende gneiss, migmatitic amphibolite, quartz biotite gneiss, quartz-feldspathic gneiss, and biotite granite gneiss have been identified that belong to the Peninsular Gneissic Complex. The granite and pegmatite of Attappadi represent the post-kinematic intrusives. Many dolerite dykes also have been reported in this area. The bands and layers of ultramafics and mafic rocks (Ultramafic and mafic rocks represented by meta pyroxenite, talc-tremolite-actinolite schist, and amphibolites) of varying dimensions, banded iron formation(BIF), sillimanite/kyanite bearing quartzite and fuchsite quartzite occurring within the Peninsular Gneissic Complex of Attappadi area designated as Attappadi Supracrustals. Remnants and enclaves of Attappadi supracrustals occur within the gneisses. BIF is another important rock type occurring in close association with the meta pyroxenite and amphibolites.

Attappadi is unique in that a number of rock types varying in composition from ultramafic to metapelites occur as supracrustals. The metapelites are of granulite facies and the ultramafics are of greenschist facies and the enclosing gneisses represent amphibolites facies.

The area had undergone polyphase deformation. The planar S0 is defined by the layering within chromogenic precipitate (BIF). The earliest folds F1, apart from being tight and appressed occur in intrafamilial positions and also constitute the rootless folds. This folding has given rise to an axial planar penetrative foliation and is defined mainly by hornblende and to a lesser extent by chlorite and is co-parallel to the lithoboundaries identified as S0. S1 schistosity is defined by hornblende and chlorite, and this mineralogical association suggests that the deformation occurred under upper greenschist to lower amphibolite facies conditions. The subsequent F2 resulted in refolding of S1 and transposition of S1 subparallel to the F2 axial trace. The most prominent planar structures are the discrete mylonitic foliation S2 attributed to the regional NE-SW trending Bhavani shear. Mylonite development, biotitization, chlorination, and micro granulation are found associated with these surfaces.<ref name="ReferenceB">pradeepsz PhD thesis Genesis of gold mineralization in Attappady</ref>

==Gold Mineralization==
Mani '''1965''' reported the panning for gold by local miners in the Siruvani River of Attappadi. Detailed studies to assess the economic potential of the Attappadi area were carried out subsequently by the Geological Survey of India. However, no primary gold prospects were identified. Nair 1993 carried out the geomorphologic mapping combined with panning of Siruvani River which led to the discovery of primary gold mineralization in epigenetic quartz vein in Puttumala. The veining, mineralization, and associated lithology of this deposit appear to be typical of the greenstone-hosted lode gold deposit. On the basis of mode of occurrence, two types of gold mineralization are recognized in Attappadi,
#Primary gold mineralization is associated with quartz veins intruding to AS and PGC.
#Placer deposit along the bank of Siruvani River.

The Geological Survey of India has confirmed the high gold-bearing potentiality of the rocks in the 834sq km area of the Attappadi. Gold mineralization is known from Kottathara, Puttumala, Pothupadi, Mundaiyur, and Kariyur-Vannathorai Prospects of Attappadi. Gold occurs in quartz veins traversing in BIF, metavolcanics, and hornblende and biotite gneiss. Deccan Gold Mines Limited later confirmed the earlier reported gold grades and has given the following values, Kottathara prospect: Three zones have been delineated and the prospect has ore resource of grading 13.63g/t gold according to the Geological Survey of India. While tracing the NE extension of the Kottathara prospect, stringers of quartz analyzing 9 g/t 35 g/t and 49g/t gold have been picked up in stream beds.
*Puttumala prospect: A 60  cm sample of vein quartz carrying galena (lead sulfide) from old trenches showed high spot values of gold up to 21g/t.
*Pothupadi Prospect: A sample of vein quartz traversing amphibolite assayed 4 g/t gold.
*Mundaiyur Prospect: Gold occurs in quartz veins over a length of 300 m with gold-bearing sulfides enveloping the quartz veins.
*Kariyur-Vannathorai Prospect: Samples of vein quartz have shown gold contents ranging from 3 to 20 g/t.

In Attappadi, region gold grains are found only in the native state and occur in different shapes and sizes. Visible specks of gold were noticed in the samples collected from veins, particularly where the associated sulfides have been subjected to weathering and leaching resulting in the formation of limonite. Gold grains with a maximum dimension of 2 mm were reported. Pyrite is the dominant sulfide phase within the quartz lodes (occurring as stringers and fracture fillings). [[Chalcopyrite]], [[covellite]], [[chalcocite]], and [[galena]] are commonly observed in the mineral assemblage.<ref name="ReferenceB"/>

==Climate==
Attappadi RF in the southwest portion of Mannarghat Forest Division receives a high rainfall of 4700 mm (185 in). Moving eastward along the Attappadi valley towards Agali,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wikimapia.org/1984186/|title=Agali, attappady – Wikimapia|website=wikimapia.org}}</ref> the rainfall steadily decreases to a low of 900 mm.<ref>Asian Nature Conservation Foundation (2006) "''NILAMBUR-SILENT VALLEY-COIMBATORE – PERSPECTIVE FOR THE RESERVE''" retrieved 29 March 2007 [http://asiannature.org/nilambur.php PERSPECTIVE FOR THE RESERVE] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202084254/http://asiannature.org/nilambur.php |date=2 February 2007 }}</ref>

==Administration==
===Taluk administration ===
Attappady tribal taluk comprises 6 revenue villages like [[Agali, Palakkad|Agali]], [[Kallamala]], [[Kottathara, Palakkad|Kottathara]], [[Padavayal]], [[Pudur, Palakkad|Pudur]] and [[Sholayur]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/proposal-for-attappady-tribal-taluk-gathers-dust/article7327973.ece |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220627024200/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/proposal-for-attappady-tribal-taluk-gathers-dust/article7327973.ece |archive-date=2022-06-27 |title=Proposal for Attappady tribal taluk gathers dust |work=[[The Hindu]] |date=17 June 2015 |access-date=27 June 2022}}</ref> It is one of the seven taluks in the [[Palakkad district]]. The [[tehsildar]] of the attappady taluk is the chief executive officer of the taluk.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Taluks {{!}} Palakkad {{!}} India |url=https://palakkad.nic.in/en/taluks/ |access-date=2026-01-12 |language=en-US}}</ref>
=== Panchayats ===
The Attappady Block Panchayat and the [[Gram panchayat|Grama Panchayats]] of Agali, [[Sholayur]], and [[Pudur, Palakkad|Pudur]] are the [[Panchayati raj in India|local governments]] responsible for the development of the Attappady region. Attappady Block Panchayat is divided into 14 wards; Agali Grama Panchayat into 21 wards; Sholayur Panchayat into 14 wards; and Pudur Panchayat into 14 wards, with each ward represented by an elected member. These panchayats are headed by elected presidents and vice presidents.<ref>{{Cite web |title=PALAKKAD - GRAMA PANCHAYAT List |url=https://sec.kerala.gov.in/public/cnstncy/lb/da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd6/G |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=sec.kerala.gov.in ([[Kerala State Election Commission]])}}</ref>

The Attappady Division of the Palakkad District Panchayat covers the Attappady region and is represented by an elected member.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Palakkad District Panchayat - Ward list |url=https://sec.kerala.gov.in/public/cnstncy/wd/f67abe89-2e71-4acf-a11b-a82f7b5b827f |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=sec.kerala.gov.in}}</ref>
=== Police ===
There are three police stations in the Attappady region: Agali Police Station, Sholayur Police Station, and Pudur Police Station.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Agali PS |url=https://ps.keralapolice.gov.in/agali-ps/about |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=ps.keralapolice.gov.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sholayur PS |url=https://ps.keralapolice.gov.in/sholayur-ps/jurisdiction |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=ps.keralapolice.gov.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pudur PS |url=https://ps.keralapolice.gov.in/pudurps-ps/about |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=ps.keralapolice.gov.in}}</ref> These stations come under the Agali Subdivision of the Palakkad District Police.<ref>{{Cite web |last=InfoTech |first=S. R. V. |title=Agali Police Station |url=https://palakkad.keralapolice.gov.in/agali-police-station |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=palakkad.keralapolice.gov.in |language=ml}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=InfoTech |first=S. R. V. |title=Pudur Police Station |url=https://palakkad.keralapolice.gov.in/pudur-police-station |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=palakkad.keralapolice.gov.in |language=ml}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=InfoTech |first=S. R. V. |title=Sholayur Police Station |url=https://palakkad.keralapolice.gov.in/sholayur-police-station |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=palakkad.keralapolice.gov.in |language=ml}}</ref>

The office of the [[Deputy superintendent of police|Deputy Superintendent of Police]] (Agali) is the head of the Agali Subdivision and is responsible for policing in the Attappady region.<ref>{{Cite web |last=InfoTech |first=S. R. V. |title=Agali Sub Division |url=https://palakkad.keralapolice.gov.in/agali-sub-division |access-date=2026-01-12 |website=palakkad.keralapolice.gov.in |language=ml}}</ref>

==Demographics==
As of the 2011 census report, Attappadi taluk/Attappadi CD Block had a total population of 64,318 where 32,035 are males and 32,283 are females. The total number of households was 16,865. The population of children in the age group of 0-6 was 7,009 (10.9%) among which 3,551 are boys and 3,458 are girls.

The total number of literates in Attappadi was 43,021 with an overall literacy rate of 75% which is lower than the state average of 94%. Male literacy stands at 80.2% and Female literacy at 70%.
Attappadi taluk/CD Block had scheduled tribal population of 27,627 (43% of total population) where 13,708 were males and 13,919 were females.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kerala |first1=Directorate of Census Operations |title=District Census Handbook, Palakkad |publisher=Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala |location=Thiruvananthapuram |page=260,261 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/3206_PART_B_PALAKKAD.pdf |access-date=27 June 2022}}</ref>

The tribal population of the valley is mostly [[Muduga]], [[Irulas|Irula]], [[Kuruba|Kurumba]] [[tribe|tribal people]] and a section of settlers from Other Districts of Kerala.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Counsel from the Ancients: A Study of Badaga Proverbs, Prayers, Omens and Curses|last=Hockings|first=Paul|publisher=Berlin|year=1988|isbn=9783110113747}}</ref>

There are mainly three Communities of tribes living in Attappadi they are Irulas, Mudugas, and Kurumbas.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/text.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V09_307.gif |title=Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 9, p. 301. |publisher=DSAL |pages=301}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Francis |first=W. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_RG2x2xDQ5UC |title=Gazetteer of South India |publisher=Mittal Publications |year=1988 |pages=183 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zXBB1nZYoLIC |title=Hyderabad State |publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distri |year=1937 |pages=100 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=http://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.03018 |title=Imperial gazetteer of India provincial series Madras |publisher=Superintendent Government, Calcutta |year=1908 |pages=183 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Frowde |first=Henry |url=http://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.61194 |title=The Imperial Gazetteer Of India Vol Ix Bomjur-central India |year=1908 |pages=301 |language=en}}</ref>

==Infrastructure==
The local governments of Attappadi are the Agali, Pudur, and Sholayur [[Village|Grama]] [[Panchayati raj in India|Panchayats]].

===Education===
Only one government school in Agali is having the facilities of a fully equipped education center. A college of applied sciences (IHRD College) was started in Agali, in the year 2010 for higher education. Govt. College Attappadi is the first Arts and Science College in the Attappadi region established under the Govt. sector in 2012.

==Notable people==
*[[P. R. G. Mathur]]
*[[Nanjiyamma]]
*[[Pazhani Swami]]

==See also==

* [[Irula Nritham]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==

[[Category:Geography of Palakkad district]]
[[Category:Reserved forests of India]]
[[Category:Mountains of Kerala]]
[[Category:Valleys of India]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Palakkad district]]

Attappadi taluk - Revision history

Proabin at 00:31, 25 March 2026