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{{for|the British-Bangladeshi social worker|Ayub Ali Master}}
{{Infobox religious biography
| honorific_prefix = Abul Khayr Muhammad
| name= Ayub Ali
| honorific_suffix = [[Muhaddith]]
| birth_name= Abul Khair Muhammad Ayub Ali
| birth_date=1919
| birth_place = [[Bhandaria Upazila|Telikhali]], [[Pirojpur District]], [[Backergunge District]], [[Bengal Presidency]]
| death_date={{death year and age|1995|1919}}
| alma_mater = [[Al-Azhar University]] [[University of Dhaka]]
| awards= [[Ekushey Padak]]
| religion=[[Islam]]|denomination=[[Sunni]]|jurisprudence=[[Hanafi]]|creed=[[Maturidi]]<ref>{{cite book|title=عداء الماتريدية للعقيدة السلفية|language=ar|author=Afghani, Shamsuddin|publisher=Maktabah as-Sadeeq|year=1998}}</ref>
| module1 = {{Infobox officeholder|embed=yes
| office1= Principal of [[Government Madrasah-e-Alia|Government Madrasah-e-Alia, Dhaka]]
| predecessor1= [[Yaqub Sharif]]
| successor1= [[Yaqub Sharif]]
| term_start1= 1973| term_end1= 1979
| office2= Principal of [[Sylhet Government Alia Madrasah]]
| predecessor2= [[Jalaluddin Ahmad]]
| successor2= [[Yaqub Sharif]]
| term_start2= 27 October 1970| term_end2= 19 July 1973
| office3= Principal of [[Rajshahi Madrasa]]
| term_start3= 1958| term_end3= 1969}}
| module = {{Infobox Arabic name|embed=yes
| ism = Muḥammad Ayyub ʿAlī محمد أيوب علي
| nasab = ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid بن عبد الواحد
| kunya = Abū al-Khayr أبو الخير
| nisba = al-Barīsālī البريسالي al-Bangālī البنغالي}}
}}
'''Abū al-Khayr Muḥammad Ayyūb ʿAlī al-Māturīdī''' ({{lang-ar|أبو الخير محمد أيوب علي الماتريدي}}; 1919–1995), or simply '''Ayub Ali''' ({{lang-bn|আইয়ূব আলী}}), was a [[Bangladeshi]] [[Islamic scholar]], author and educationist.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=আরবী ও ইসলামী শিক্ষার গুরুত্ব|magazine=Monthly Al-Itisam|date=9 May 2022|author=Qamruzzaman, Muhammad|language=bn|url=https://al-itisam.com/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0/}}</ref> He was awarded the ''[[Ekushey Padak]]'' in 1976 by the [[Government of Bangladesh]].<ref name=bpedia>{{cite Banglapedia|article=Ali, Ayub|author=ABM Saiful Islam Siddiqi}}</ref>

==Early life and education==
Ali was born in 1919,<ref name=cht/><ref name=jalal/>{{NoteTag|[[Banglapedia]] suggests his year of birth to be 1887.}} to a [[Bengali Muslim]] family in the village of [[Bhandaria Upazila|Telikhali]] in [[Pirojpur District|Firozpur]], [[Backergunge District]], [[Bengal Presidency]]. His father, Abdul Wahed, was a ''[[moulvi]]'', and his mother, Abida Khatun, was a housewife.<ref name=bpedia/>

==Education==
Ali studied at the [[Aliah University|Calcutta Alia Madrasa]], receiving his ''alim'' certification in 1933, ''fazil'' in 1936 and ''kamil'' in 1938.<ref name=cht>{{cite journal|journal=Chittagong University journal of arts and humanities|publisher=[[University of Chittagong]]|year=2002|page=175|volume=18-20}}</ref> He then enrolled at the [[University of Dhaka]] where he earned his [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] Honors and [[Master of Arts|MA]] degrees in [[Islamic Studies]] in 1943 and 1944 respectively. Ali received the Raja Kalinarayan Scholarship (one of the most prestigious scholarships at the university).<ref name=jalal>{{cite book|title=ঐতিহ্যবাহী বরিশাল|year=1996|language=bn|author=Jalaluddin, T. M.|publisher=Shahnawaz, Muhammad|page=107}}</ref> He obtained a second MA degree in [[Farsi|Persian]] from the same university in 1950. He then studied at the [[Al-Azhar University]] in [[Cairo]], [[Egypt]] where he received his [[Ulama|Alimiyyah]] Diploma in 1953 and [[Ph.D.]] in 1955.<ref name=bpedia/>

==Career==
Ali joined [[Dhaka College]] as a lecturer in 1944. He then served as the principal of the [[Rajshahi Madrasa]] between 1958 and 1969, the [[Sylhet Government Alia Madrasah]] between 1970 and 1973,<ref>{{cite web|title=আমাদের অধ্যক্ষগণ|trans-title=Our Principals|url=http://sylgovaliamadrasa.edu.bd/our_principals|access-date=2022-08-19|website=[[Sylhet Government Alia Madrasah]]|language=bn}}</ref> and then at [[Government Madrasah-e-Alia|Government Madrasah-e-Alia, Dhaka]] from 1973 to 1979. He has written several books in English, Bengali and Arabic.<ref>{{cite book|title=الاءتقاد|language=ar|year=2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|language=ar|title=دليل رسائل الماجستير والدكتوراه التي نوقشت في كلية دار العلوم منذ عام 1950 وحتى 1997|author=Abbas Abdur Rahman, Fatimah|year=1997|publisher=[[Cairo University]]|page=89}}</ref> In 1976, he was awarded the ''[[Ekushey Padak]]'' by the [[Government of Bangladesh]] for his literary contributions.<ref name=bpedia/>

==Death==
Ali died in 1995.<ref name=bpedia/>

==Works==
*''History of Traditional Islamic education in Bangladesh'' (in English)
*[https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85/EA8YAAAAIAAJ {{lang|ar|عقيدة الإسلام والإمام الماتريدي}} ''ʿAqīdah al-Islām wa al-Imām al-Māturīdī''] (1983)<ref>{{cite Banglapedia|author=Muslehuddin, ATM|article=Arabic}}</ref>

==Notes==
{{NoteFoot}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}
{{Maturidi}}
{{Hanafi scholars}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ali, Ayub}}
[[Category:1919 births]]
[[Category:1995 deaths]]
[[Category:University of Dhaka alumni]]
[[Category:Al-Azhar University alumni]]
[[Category:Sylhet Government Alia Madrasah faculty]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Ekushey Padak]]
[[Category:Dhaka College faculty]]
[[Category:People from Pirojpur District]]
[[Category:English-language writers from Bangladesh]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi Arabic writers]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Maturidis]]
{{Edu-bio-stub}}

Ayub Ali - Revision history

Bot at 23:07, 21 December 2022