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	<title>Bhatkal and Sen - Revision history</title>
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		<title>&gt;BrownHairedGirl at 13:32, 25 April 2021</title>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{More citations needed|date=February 2020}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bhatkal &amp;amp; Sen&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a publishing partnership between Mandira Sen and [[Popular Prakashan]]. The company is based in [[Kolkata]] and publishes the imprints &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stree&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Samya&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. It is noted for publishing authors such as [[Kancha Ilaiah]], [[Om Prakash Valmiki]], [[Uma Chakravarti]], [[Gail Omvedt]], [[Manikuntala Sen]], [[Ashok Mitra]], [[V. Geetha]], and [[Bani Basu]],{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} and has prominent scholars such as [[Susie Tharu]] and [[Maithreyi Krishnaraj]] as editors.{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} It publishes academic works in the social sciences, memoirs and classic fiction in translation in English and Bengali.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Popular Prakashan is a Bombay-based publishing firm established in 1920 by Ganesh R. Bhatkal, a former employee of [[Oxford University Press|OUP]] Bombay.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Beginnings of Stree==&lt;br /&gt;
Mandira Sen worked as a publisher&amp;#039;s editor for [[Houghton Mifflin Harcourt|Houghton Mifflin]] among others in the US, until she returned to India in 1978. She worked for a year for Orient Longman, then set up Mandira, which published bilingual children&amp;#039;s books; with English text on the [[verso]] pages and the same text in an Indian language on the [[recto]]. Some books were also published in [[Hindi]], [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], [[Urdu]] and [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]]. The books were intended for export to help the children of non-resident Indians to learn their [[mother-tongue]]s. Distribution was a major problem, and in 1986 Mandira Sen met Ramdas Bhatkal of [[Popular Prakashan]] at an international book fair.{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} Bhatkal and Sen was set up in 1990, creating a new imprint &amp;quot;Stree&amp;quot; which publishes books dealing with women&amp;#039;s issues and social sciences.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The early years==&lt;br /&gt;
During her time in the US, Mandira Sen had come into contact with many [[women&amp;#039;s rights]] activists and she wished to use this experience to highlight the work that was being done concerning women&amp;#039;s issues in India; and to help educate people about the movement and its contributions to civil society.{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} Stree&amp;#039;s early titles fell into the following categories:&lt;br /&gt;
# Scholarly translations of important texts in Indian languages by or about women that deserved to reach a wider audience.&lt;br /&gt;
# Works of scholarship in the social sciences with an Indian context or sources, or by Indian scholars, with special reference to women, and&lt;br /&gt;
# Popular works dealing with concepts and ideas of the women&amp;#039;s movement with the objective of introducing them to Indian audiences.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Stree&amp;#039;s first title was a translation of a Gujarati novel by [[S. J. Joshi]],{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}}&amp;lt;!--This fact template is re: the &amp;quot;first title&amp;quot; statement--&amp;gt; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Anandi Gopal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a fictional retelling of the life of the first Indian woman to qualify as a doctor. Many titles followed, including &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Women as Subjects: South Asian Histories&amp;#039;&amp;#039; edited by Nita Kumar ({{ISBN|81-85604-03-7}}), &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Struggle Against Violence&amp;#039;&amp;#039; edited by [[Chhaya Datar]] ({{ISBN|978-81-85604-01-5}}), and other works.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The Bengali List, and Samya==&lt;br /&gt;
In 1996, the singer-songwriter [[Moushumi Bhowmik]] came to Stree as an editor. She began and developed Stree&amp;#039;s Bengali lists, which included works such as Sambuddha Chakrabarti&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Andare Antare&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Inside, Within), on the lives of Bengali [[bhadralok]] women in the nineteenth century. There was also &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Pinjore Boshiya&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Inside the Cage), a collection of essays by [[Kalyani Dutta]], edited by the School of Women&amp;#039;s Studies at [[Jadavpur University]]. The third title was a translation of [[Kamla Bhasin]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;What is Patriarchy?&amp;#039;&amp;#039; into Bengali.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The year 1996 also saw the inception of the Samya imprint. The occasion for this was the publication of Kancha Ilaiah&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Why I Am Not a Hindu: A Sudra Critique of Hindutva Philosophy, Culture and Political Economy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Ilaiah had been turned away by a number of publishers who felt his work was too controversial;{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} Sen felt his critique of the caste system fitted in with Stree&amp;#039;s parallel critique of patriarchy and gender, and began the Samya imprint (meaning &amp;#039;equality&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;fairness&amp;#039;) in 1996 with his book.{{Citation needed|date=August 2011}} Since then Samya has published Om Prakash Valmiki&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Joothan&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, an account of a Dalit&amp;#039;s growing up under caste oppression, and Tirumaalvalavan&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Talisman: Extreme Emotions of Dalit Awakening&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, translated by Meena Kandasamy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Literary translations==&lt;br /&gt;
Stree also publishes an extensive list of works in translation by women writers past and present. These include [[Sulekha Sanyal]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nabankur&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (The Seedling&amp;#039;s Tale) and [[Bani Basu]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Birth of the Maitreya&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Maitreyo Jatak). Marathi works translated into English include [[Kamal Desai]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dark Sun and The Woman Who Wore a Hat&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, [[Saroj Pathak]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Whom Can I Tell? How Can I Explain?&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and [[Malti Bedekar|Vibhavari Shirurkar]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kharemaster&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Many of these books form part of the Gender Culture Politics series, edited by Susie Tharu.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Stree has helped to bring to a wider audience many forgotten memoirs by early women writers such as [[Lalithambika Antherjanam]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Cast Me Out If You Will&amp;#039;&amp;#039; which documents [[Namboodiri]] oppression of [[Nair]] women in nineteenth century [[Kerala]]. In this category falls Manikuntala Sen&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;In Search of Freedom: An Unfinished Journey&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a translation of her &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shediner Kotha&amp;#039;&amp;#039; which traces the early years of the [[Communist]] movement in India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Theorizing Feminism series ==&lt;br /&gt;
Stree also publishes a series &amp;quot;Theorizing Feminism&amp;quot; which includes [[Patriarchy (book)]] by V. Geetha.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of Urdu language book publishing companies]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{More footnotes|date=August 2011}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Unpublished interview with the publisher, 4 February 2007, by Rimi B. Chatterjee.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20070927195035/http://www.dgroups.org/groups/reservation4dalits/index.cfm?op=dsp_showmsg&amp;amp;listname=Reservation4dalits&amp;amp;msgid=233196&amp;amp;cat_id=8727 ]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{Official website|http://www.stree-samyabooks.com/index.htm}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2011}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bhatkal And Sen}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Book publishing companies of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Companies based in Kolkata]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian companies established in 1990]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1990 establishments in West Bengal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Publishing companies established in 1990]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;BrownHairedGirl</name></author>
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