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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}}

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Bhidauni
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline = Yamuna Express way milestone near Bhidauni Village.jpg
| image_alt = The milestone is made in front of the <br> way of turning entrance into village road.

| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Bhidauni on the map of Uttar Pradesh
| coordinates = {{coord|27|45|25|N|77|41|40|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mathura district|Mathura]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Lok Sabha]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Mant (Assembly constituency)]]
| subdivision_type4 = [[Vidhan Sabha]]
| subdivision_name4 = [[Mathura]]
| government_type = [[Local government in India]]
| governing_body = [[Gram Panchayat]]
| leader_title1 = Pradhan
| leader_name1 = Laxmi Devi <ref>{{cite news |title=The swearing-in ceremony of the newly elected head and ward members was completed in the Gram Panchayat Bhidauni |url=https://editionweek.com/bhidauni-gram-panchayat-oath-ceremony-2021/ |access-date=24 October 2021 |archive-date=15 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210815162727/https://editionweek.com/bhidauni-gram-panchayat-oath-ceremony-2021/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| leader_title2 =
| leader_name2 =
| unit_pref = Metric
| elevation_m = 189
| population_total = 3256
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym = 
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| demographics1_title2 = Local
| demographics1_info2 = [[Braj Bhasha]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 281205
| registration_plate = UP85 ''XXXX''
| blank1_name_sec1 = Nearest city
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Vrindavan]], [[Bajna, India|Bajna]], [[Khair]], [[Raya, Uttar Pradesh|Raya]], [[Mathura]]
| website = {{url|http://bhidauni.com}}
}}
'''Bhidauni''' is a village and [[Gram panchayat]] of two villages, [[Kewat Nagla]] and Bhidauni officially known as [[Bhidauni Bangar]] located between the [[Yamuna]] river and [[Yamuna Expressway]]<ref>{{cite news |title=एक्सप्रेस वे पर कट की मांग |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura-14378690.html |access-date=25 July 2016 |work=Dainik Jagran |language=hi}}</ref> in the [[Mant Tehsil|Mat Tehsil]] of [[Mathura district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], India. It is situated approximately 45 kilometers (28 miles) away from Mathura City, on the Raya Road connecting via Mant to Naujheel Road.<ref name="Village:Bhidauni Bangar">{{cite web|title=Village:Bhidauni Bangar|url=http://garv.gov.in/garv2/dashboard/village/123925|website=garv.gov.in|access-date=14 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170914220447/http://garv.gov.in/garv2/dashboard/village/123925|archive-date=14 September 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>



== History ==
Bhidauni is a large village and gram panchayat in [[Nauhjheel]] Block of [[Mant Tehsil]] in [[Mathura district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. <ref>{{cite news |title=बारिश के लिए तप पर बैठा युवक |language=hi |work=Amar Ujala |url=https://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura/austerity-mathura-news-agr4525696101 |access-date=31 July 2020}}</ref> It is situated near the Yamuna river and is part of the Braj region. The village developed as an agricultural settlement and later gained importance due to its proximity to the Yamuna Expressway. Nearby Surir became a local commercial centre for villagers. <ref>{{cite news |title=बड़ों को छोड़ा, छोटे भूमाफिया पर पुलिस का शिकंजा |url=https://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/agra/151513174314-agra-news |access-date=31 July 2020 |work=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=HINDI |first1=NYOOOZ |title=बड़ों को छोड़ा, छोटे भूमाफिया पर पुलिस का शिकंजा {{!}} Agra NYOOOZ |url=https://www.hindi.nyoooz.com/news/agra/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B-%E0%A4%9B%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%9B%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE_175252/ |access-date=31 July 2020 |work=NYOOOZ HINDI |language=hindi}}</ref>

== Geography==
At an average elevation of 189 meters (600 feet), Bhidauni is situated just 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) away from the Yamuna Expressway, also known as the Taj Expressway, which connects Agra to Greater Noida and Delhi.

{| class="wikitable sortable|right"
|-
| State code || 09
|-
| District code|| 145
|-
| Tahsil code || 00762
|-
|Gram Panchayat Code: || 78175 <ref>{{cite web |title=Panchayati Raj Department - Govt of Uttar Pradesh |url=http://panchayatiraj.up.nic.in/pblc_pg/Reports/PB2FormReport?ReportType=Filled&District=MATHURA |website=panchayatiraj.up.nic.in |access-date=9 September 2020}}</ref>
|-
| Village code || 123925 <ref name="Village:Bhidauni Bangar"/><ref>{{cite web |title=ग्राम का नाम : भिदौनी बांगर |url=https://upbhulekh.gov.in/public/gramKhatauniPrint.jsp?pageId=RGPPR&gram=123925&kt=vk |website=upbhulekh.gov.in |access-date=1 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190201172029/https://upbhulekh.gov.in/public/gramKhatauniPrint.jsp?pageId=RGPPR&gram=123925&kt=vk |archive-date=1 February 2019 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=BhuLekh - भिदौनी बांगर|journal=Upbhulekh.gov.in|volume=13422|url=http://upbhulekh.gov.in/public/village_list_new.jsp?iPageNo=269|access-date=19 April 2017}}</ref>
|}

=== Topography ===
According to the geographical location of Bhiduni village, it is a rural area in the foothills of Yamuna, the plains here are full of sand, which collects river and rain water every year in the area near the river. The soil of Bhidauni Khadar is mainly sandy and alluvial soil is also found in some part of the village.

=== Climate ===
The climate of Bhidauni has a semi-arid climate which is a tropical monsoon one. Mild winters, dry summers, hot sun and hot winds are common in the village, which is also known as rural heat, and is the monsoon season. There is a slight variation in the monsoon, but it rains here with occasional light showers, not as heavy as monsoon in other parts of India.<ref>{{cite web |title=Extended weather forecast for Bhidauni bangar: 15 days forecast for Bhidauni bangar, Uttar pradesh |url=https://www.skymetweather.com/forecast/weather/india/uttar%20pradesh/mathura/bhidauni%20bangar/extended-forecast |website=www.skymetweather.com |access-date=23 November 2021}}</ref>



=== Water Management ===
There is a problem of saline water in the village. The village man has to bring the nearby tubewell and well water to the portable drinking water. farmer's now using deep borewell for farming.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Gram Panchayat / PRI / Village Committee|first1=Bhidauni|title=SCHEMES HANDED OVER TO COMMUNITY|url=http://indiawater.gov.in/IMISWeb/Reports/rws/Schemes/Rep_EntryHandedtoCommunity_PRIDetails.aspx?BlockId=owjcYWgXTpHfixfpfLpEKw%3D%3D&DistrictName=EQjeZD3Zpkc%3D&StateName=EviwSIOpgOPcPzx1ySAj7g%3D%3D&BlockName=hKzt0G4dew6R3zqLssUiIg%3D%3D|website=indiawater.gov.in|access-date=21 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="jagran.com">{{cite web|title=खेतों में उग आया गेहूं का मामा-गुल्ली डंडा 11946010|url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura-11946010.html|website=jagran|access-date=14 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="15 फीट और खिसका जलस्तर- Amarujala">{{cite web|title=15 फीट और खिसका जलस्तर- Amarujala|url=http://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura/low-water-level-in-naujheel|website=Amar Ujala|access-date=14 March 2017|language=en}}</ref> With the problem of salt water now drinking water is also being contaminated.<ref>{{cite news|title=दूसरे दिन भी पीने को पानी लेकर आए टैंकर 16094400|url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura-16094400.html|access-date=10 June 2017|work=jagran}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=DEENDAYAL UPADHYAYA GRAM JYOTI YOJANA-PROGRESS OF VILLAGE ELECTRIFICATION|url=http://www.ddugjy.gov.in/mis/portal/villcoverdetails.jsp?villcd=01747600&estcd=09&edtcd=17&blkcd=0160&elect_status=U&elect_status1=D&elect_status2=&t=0|website=www.ddugjy.gov.in|access-date=24 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180125015941/http://www.ddugjy.gov.in/mis/portal/villcoverdetails.jsp?villcd=01747600&estcd=09&edtcd=17&blkcd=0160&elect_status=U&elect_status1=D&elect_status2=&t=0|archive-date=25 January 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>

== Demographics ==
=== Population ===
The residents or natives of Bhidauni and surroundings are called ''Brijwasi''. The village had a population of 3,256 at the time of the [[Census of India, 2011|2011 census of India]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Polling Stations List for Lok Sabha Elections 2014|agency=empowering india}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=ननरभरचक नभमभरलल 2014 भिदौनी|url=http://164.100.180.82/Rollpdf/AC082/S24A082P178.pdf|access-date=14 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151002170920/http://164.100.180.82/Rollpdf/AC082/S24A082P178.pdf|archive-date=2 October 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> The [[Human sex ratio|sex ratio]] was 880 and [[child sex ratio]] is 890. [[Uttar Pradesh]] state average for both ratios is 912 and 902 respectively.
[[File:Cute Indian child with her mother.jpg|thumb|Indian child with turban from Bhidauni Village]]
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Particulars !! Total !! Male !! Female !! Comments
|-
| Total No. of Houses || 485 || — || — || rowspan=8|(census 2011)<ref>{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011 (Bhidauni, Uttar Pradesh) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/0914_PART_B_DCHB_MATHURA.pdf |access-date=10 August 2020}}</ref>
|-
| Population || 3,256 || 1,732 || 1,524
|-
| Child (0–6) || 582 || 308 || 274
|-
| Schedule Caste || 977 || 506|| 471
|-
| Literacy || 64.36% || 76.76% || 50.24%
|-
| Total Workers || 1,111 || 817 || 294
|-
| Main Worker || 701 || 0 || 0
|-
| Marginal Worker|| 410 || 0 || 0
|}

There are no people from [[Scheduled Tribe]]s in the village. The [[Schedule Caste]]s, constitute 30.01% of the population

=== Ethnicity ===
The caste system is a prominent social system in Bhidauni village, which is primarily determined by an individual's karma. The system is divided into four varnas - Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Shudra, with sub-castes further dividing each varna. The village has scheduled castes like Jatav and Valmiki, along with other backward castes such as Baghel, Kumhar, and Khatik. The general castes consist of Brahmin and Thakur, with a similar ratio of 45%, and one house of Baniya. <ref>{{cite news |title=The UP Caste Calculus: What the State's Poll History Tells Us about Who Stands Where |url=https://www.news18.com/news/opinion/the-up-caste-calculus-what-the-states-poll-history-tells-us-about-who-stands-where-4283663.html |access-date=23 November 2021 |work=News18 |date=4 October 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=आधुनिक भारत में जाति का सवाल |url=http://www.jansatta.com/index.php/component/content/article/20-2009-09-11-07-46-16/11683-2012-02-16-04-12-40/ |access-date=23 November 2021 |date=30 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130730095539/http://www.jansatta.com/index.php/component/content/article/20-2009-09-11-07-46-16/11683-2012-02-16-04-12-40/ |archive-date=30 July 2013 }}</ref>

Apart from the Hindu castes, However, a small minority of Muslim families also reside in the village. In total, there are eight Hindu castes in the village - Brahmin, Thakur, Baniya, Jatav, Baghel, Kumhar, Nai (Barber), and Kadhere. The caste system and religion have a significant influence on the village's cultural practices and social hierarchy, affecting everything from marriage customs to economic opportunities.

The interplay between caste and religious diversity in Bhidauni village shapes the social and cultural practices of the community and reflects the complex tapestry of India's diversity.

There is a small, separate village for Kewat or Mallah, located approximately 2 kilometers away from Bhidauni village. Several Mallah families reside in this village.

=== Religion ===
Hinduism and Islam are the two main religions practiced in the village, Hinduism is the predominant religion in the village, and the most celebrated festivals are dedicated to Lord Krishna. Janmashtami, the birthday of Lord Krishna, is one of the most important festivals in Bhidauni. The entire village comes alive with the sounds of bhajans, kirtans, and the smell of delicious sweets and snacks. People decorate their houses with lights and flowers, and the temple of Lord Krishna is beautifully decorated with flowers, lights, and rangolis. Devotees gather in large numbers to offer prayers and seek the blessings of Lord Krishna.

Raksha Bandhan is another festival that is widely celebrated in Bhidauni. It is a festival that celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters tie rakhi, a sacred thread, on their brothers' wrists as a symbol of their love and protection. Brothers, in turn, pledge to protect their sisters throughout their lives. The festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm, and families come together to share sweets and gifts.

Diwali and Holi are two other major festivals celebrated in the village. Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated with the lighting of diyas and candles, decorating homes with rangolis, and bursting crackers. People also visit each other's houses to exchange sweets and gifts. Holi, the festival of colors, is celebrated with the throwing of colors and water on each other. People sing and dance to the beat of dhol and enjoy delicious food and sweets.

Islam is the second-largest religion in Bhidauni, and the village has no mosque Muslims families offer prayers inside thair house and they pray five times a day. The month of Ramadan is an important festival for Muslims, and people fast from dawn to dusk and break their fast in the evening with a feast. Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha are two other major festivals celebrated by Muslims in the village.

=== Languages ===
The native language of Bhidauni is [[Hindi]] and [[Braj Bhasha]].{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}}

== Government and politics ==
=== Civic Administration ===
Bhidauni is administrated by a Pradhan (Head of Village) who is an elected representative. The village follows the Panchayati raj system.<ref>{{cite web|title=District: Mathura, Block: NAUJHIL, Gram Panchayat: BHIDAUNI BANGAR|url=http://fcs.up.nic.in/upfood/fcsportal/ERCMSMasterCorrection/FPS_Report_Public/ERCMS_Mas_Town_VillageFilter_Public.aspx?dcode=145&bcode=001986&panchayat=058626&Area=R|website=fcs.up.nic.in|publisher=fcs up|access-date=16 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150717013251/http://fcs.up.nic.in/upfood/fcsportal/ERCMSMasterCorrection/FPS_Report_Public/ERCMS_Mas_Town_VillageFilter_Public.aspx?dcode=145&bcode=001986&panchayat=058626&Area=R|archive-date=17 July 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>

===List of Gram Pradhan===

{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|-align=center
! Name !! Reserved !! Caste !! Tenure !! Total !! Opposition !! Margin !! Achievement !! Remark
|-
| Ram Ballabh Bhattacharyya || General || Kayastha || 1952 to 1954 || 2 year || || || ||
|-
| Kumar || General || Thakur|| 1954–1958 || 3 Year || || || ||
|-
| Babu Lal || General ||Brahmin|| (1959–60) – (1985) || 25 Year || || || ||
|-
| Kisan Lal Thakur || General || Thakur ||1985–1990 || 5 Year || || || Fields Distribution ||
|-
| Lala Ram || General ||Brahmin|| 1990–1995 || 5 year || || || Road Development ||
|-
| Rammo || SC || Valmiki|| 1995–2000 || 5 year || || || ||
|-
| Laccho || OBC (Female) || Nishad (Female) || 2000–2005 || 5 year || || || ||
|-
| Khushi Ram Thakur || General || Thakur || 2005–2010 || 5 year || || || ||
|-
| Meera Devi<ref>{{cite web|last1=State Election Commission|first1=Gram Panchayat|title=panchayat samanya nirvachan 2010|website=sec.up.nic.in|url=http://sec.up.nic.in/site/fonts/gpp_0703.pdf|publisher=State Election Commission Uttar Pradesh|access-date=14 December 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Service|first1=Samiksha Bharti News|title=67 में से 33 महिला बनेंगी प्रधान|url=http://mathuraxpress.com/news/index.php/modules-menu/6339-67-33|access-date=19 April 2017|work=Mathuraxpress.com|language=en-gb}}</ref> ||General (Female) || Thakur || 2010–2015 || 5 Year || Dr. Mahesh Rawat || || Roads Development ||
|-
| Kartar Singh<ref>{{cite web|title=Panchayati Raj Department - Govt of Uttar Pradesh|url=http://panchayatiraj.up.nic.in/pblc_pg/Reports/PB2FormReport?ReportType=Filled&District=MATHURA|access-date=2020-09-16|website=panchayatiraj.up.nic.in}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Election|first1=Gram Panchayat|title=State Election Commission Uttar Pradesh 2015, Lucknow|url=http://sec.up.nic.in/ElecLive/WinnerList.aspx|website=sec.up.nic.in|publisher=State Election Commission Uttar Pradesh|access-date=14 December 2015}}</ref>|| SC || Jatav|| 25 Dec 2015 to 25 Dec 2020 Onwards<ref>{{cite web|title=UP Panchayat Election 2020: एक से मतदाता सूची का पुनरीक्षण, 29 दिसंबर को आएगी वोटर लिस्ट|url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/story-up-panchayat-election-2020-latest-update-voter-list-will-come-on-december-29-gram-pradhan-bdc-district-panchayat-member-1-october-3492124.html|access-date=2020-09-16|website=Hindustan|language=hindi}}</ref>|| 5 year || Rammo Valmiki || 39.91% || School, Roads ||
|-
| Laxmi Devi || General (Female)<ref>{{cite news |title=मथुरा पंचायत चुनाव: जिला पंचायत सदस्य से लेकर ग्राम प्रधान तक आरक्षण घोषित, यहां देखें पूरी सूची |url=https://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/agra/up-panchayat-chunav-2021-news-caste-wise-reservation-for-gram-pradhan-releases-in-mathura?pageId=2 |access-date=19 October 2021 |work=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref> || Brahmin || Assumed office 3 May 2021 <ref>{{cite news |title=State Election Commission::UP |url=http://sec.up.nic.in/site/WinnerListPRI2021.aspx |access-date=14 June 2021 |work=sec.up.nic.in}}</ref>|| 5Y || Meera Devi || 57 || Safai Abhiyan ||
|}

===Ward Members ===
Current civic administration body of village consists of 14 ward members elected in 2021.<ref>{{cite news |title=The swearing-in ceremony of the newly elected head and ward members was completed in the Gram Panchayat Bhidauni |url=https://editionweek.com/bhidauni-gram-panchayat-oath-ceremony-2021/ |access-date=28 October 2021 |archive-date=15 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210815162727/https://editionweek.com/bhidauni-gram-panchayat-oath-ceremony-2021/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>

===Politics===
[[Mant (Assembly constituency)]] is the Vidhan Sabha constituency.<ref name="Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008">{{cite news|title= Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] official website|access-date=11 Nov 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/CurrentElections/CONSOLIDATED_ORDER%20_ECI%20.pdf}}</ref> [[Mathura (Lok Sabha constituency)]] is the parliamentary constituency.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.elections.in/uttar-pradesh/parliamentary-constituencies/mathura.html#sthash.Np3vzKmF.dpuf|title=Mathura General (Lok Sabha) Election Results 2019|website=elections.in|access-date=2 March 2021}}</ref>


=== Civic Utility / Amenities / Services ===
;Medical/health
There is no hospital or health centre in the village, so its residents have to go to nearby towns and cities for treatment.<ref>{{cite news |title=भिदौनी में बालिका की मौत, आठ मिले डेंगू मरीज |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura-girl-dies-in-bhidauni-eight-dengue-patients-found-22099602.html |access-date=19 October 2021 |work=Dainik Jagran |language=hi}}</ref> After years in 2020–21, dozens of people died of dengue fever in Bhidauni village, hundreds of people have come under dengue fever, on the orders of the village district magistrate, the primary school of the village has been made a temporary hospital and a 24-hour ambulance facility has been made. People have taken it as an epidemic.<ref>{{cite news |title=भिदौनी में प्राथमिक विद्यालय में बनाया अस्थायी अस्पताल |url=https://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura/temporary-hospital-built-in-primary-school-in-bhidauni-mathura-news-mtr5077106166 |access-date=28 October 2021 |work=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=बुखार से तड़पते बच्‍चों को बांट दी एक्‍सपायरी दवा, मथुरा के गांव में सामने आई बड़ी लापरवाही - Big negligence distribution of expired medicine to fever patients children health deteriorated in Mathura |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/agra-city-big-negligence-distribution-of-expired-medicine-to-fever-patients-children-health-deteriorated-in-mathura-22157571.html |access-date=5 May 2024 |work=Jagran |language=hi}}</ref>

;Cowshed (Gaushaala)

Disturbed by the bovine wandering in the open in the village, farmers barricaded the wires on the land of cows and closed more than 200 cows in the open and a temporary cowshed has been built, the villagers provided fodder water for the cows a committee has been constituted to take care of and according to the Department of Revenue, this gaushala has been built on government land and for this, there are assurances by the officials about some grants from the government, but till now neither the grant from the Yogi government nor any facility has been received for the gaushala.<ref>{{cite news |title=प्रशासन ने नहीं दी सरकारी मदद, गोशाला में 25 गोवंश मरे |url=https://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura/govance-die-in-mthura-mathura-news-agr4328929189 |access-date=23 April 2020 |work=Amar Ujala}}</ref>

== Economy ==
The village's main occupation is agriculture. Farmers mainly produce [[wheat]], [[Mustard plant|mustard]] (or [[rapeseed]]), [[potato]] and other vegetables. Production of [[Paddy field|paddy]] has been introduced recently with the introduction of deep bore-wells. Sub-soil water is the main source of irrigation. Farmer use tractors for farm works. Many families there live in poverty. Some are farm workers, some of the people go to neighbouring cities for extra income or their livelihood. <ref name="15 फीट और खिसका जलस्तर- Amarujala"/> Some people work near the cities and some are involved in defence services. There are also poor labourers who work at the local brick kilns<ref>{{cite news|title=बुग्गी चालक को उठा ले गए बोलेरो सवार 16121178|url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura-16121178.html|access-date=18 July 2017|work=jagran}}</ref>


== Transport ==

Villagers have been using their personal vehicles to reach travel from one place to other villages and the city. For travelling to nearby villages motorcycle, Tractor are more popular. Bullcart or camel cart are still used in villages as means of transport.

=== By Rail ===
Mathura Railway Junction around {{convert|45|km}} is the nearest railway junction.

The nearest railway stations in and around Bhidauni Bangar:
* Chhata Railway Station {{cvt|39.6|km}}.
* Kosi Kalan Railway Station, {{cvt|42.8|km}}.
* Raya Railway Station {{cvt|31.9|km}}. (via Raya — Mant Rd)

=== By Road ===
[[File:Bhidauni Road.jpg|thumb|The Road is connect to Bhidauni village & Surir village to main that connects farmers.]]
Bhidauni Village is connected to major road Yamuna Expressway though Raya Cut & Vrindavan Cut and Surir bypass is also afflicted to get off but not an authorized Stop. Raya  — Bajna Road also connects to Mathura and in fact shortest way to reach Bhidauni vai [[Surir]] by road.

=== By Air ===
Airports present near Bhidauni are:
*Aligarh Airport {{cvt|46.6|km}}.
*Agra Air Force Station {{cvt|73.0|km}}.
*Safdarjung Airport {{cvt|102.3|km}}.

==Education ==
There is a primary school and Government Higher Secondary School run by the Uttar Pradesh Board of Secondary Education, there is a hand pump and a summerable pump for the provision of fresh water for the children, there is a children's play garden which is in the school courtyard around which And green trees are planted. There is also a private school, Hariram Inter College, which is recognized by the Uttar Pradesh government, but the children of the village study up to Intermediate.<ref>{{cite news |title=न्याय पंचायत स्तरीय खेल प्रतियोगिता आयोजित |url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura/story-nyay-panchayat-level-sports-competition-organized-2703781.html |access-date=23 November 2021 |work=Hindustan |language=hindi}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=रास्ते के विवाद में झगड़ा, चार गिरफ्तार |url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura/story-quarrel-over-road-dispute-four-arrested-4872199.html |access-date=23 November 2021 |work=Hindustan |language=hindi}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=आओ बच्चों आपका स्वागत है.. |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/mathura-mathura-21419834.html |access-date=23 November 2021 |work=Dainik Jagran |language=hi}}</ref>

===Schools===
[[File:Junior High School Bhidauni.jpg|thumb|Government Junior High School near bhidauni village.]]
* Prathmik Vidyalaya Bhidauni <ref>{{cite news |title=Mathura News: बेसिक स्कूल के बच्चों ने कबड्डी में दिखाया दम |url=https://circle.page/post/1180287 |access-date=22 August 2019 |work=Circle.com |language=en}}{{dead link|date=March 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
*Junior High School Bhidauni (Purva Madhyamik Vidyalaya)
* Government Higher Secondary School <ref>{{cite web |title= GOVT HSS BHIDAUNI N MATHURA (10213), MATHURA, AGRA DIVISION - SCHOOLDETAIL|url=http://madhyamikshiksha.upsdc.gov.in/en-us/School-Detail/School/10213-govt-hss-bhidauni-n-mathura-mathura-agra-division |access-date=4 November 2019 |work=madhyamikshiksha.upsdc.gov.in |language=en}}</ref>
* Kundan Lal Hariram Inter College

===Colleges===
* [[Rashtriya Inter College Surir]], Uttar Pradesh 281205<ref>{{cite web|title=RASHTRIYA INTER COLLEGE SURIR MATHURA|url=http://upmspboard.com/About-College-RASHTRIYA-INTER-COLLEGE-SURIR-MATHURA.html|website=upmspboard.com|access-date=16 July 2015}}</ref> 

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Bhidauni}}
* [https://www.facebook.com/Bhidauni Official Facebook Page]

{{Portal|India}}

{{Authority control}}
{{Adjacent communities
| Centre = Bhidauni
| North = [[Chaumuha Tehsil]]
| Northeast =
| East = [[Hathras district]]
| Southeast =
| South = [[Mant Tehsil|Mat Tehsil]]
| Southwest = [[Chaumuha Tehsil|Chaumuha]]
| West = [[Chhata Tehsil]]
| Northwest =
}}
{{Mathura district}}
{{Villages in Mant Tehsil}}
{{Villages in Mathura district}}
{{Local government in India}}

[[Category:Villages in Mathura district]]

Bhidauni - Revision history

Meeekil at 07:57, 5 May 2026