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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox settlement&lt;br /&gt;
| name               = Binpur II&lt;br /&gt;
| other_name         = Belpahari&lt;br /&gt;
| nickname           = &lt;br /&gt;
| settlement_type    = Community development block&lt;br /&gt;
| image_skyline      = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_alt          = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_caption      = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_map          = Binpur-II in Jhargram (West Bengal).svg&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map        = &lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_label_position = right&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map_alt    = &lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in West Bengal, India&lt;br /&gt;
| coordinates        = {{coord|22.577189|N|87.0049416|E|display=inline,title}}&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type   = Country&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name   = {{flag|India}}&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type1  = [[States and territories of India|State]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name1  = [[West Bengal]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type2  = [[List of districts of India|District]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name2  = [[Jhargram district|Jhargram]]&lt;br /&gt;
| established_title  = &amp;lt;!-- Established --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| established_date   = &lt;br /&gt;
| founder            = &lt;br /&gt;
| named_for          = &lt;br /&gt;
| government_type    = [[Federalism in India|Federal democracy]]&lt;br /&gt;
| governing_body     = &lt;br /&gt;
| unit_pref          = Metric&lt;br /&gt;
| area_footnotes     = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_rank          = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_total_km2     = 583.50&lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_footnotes = &lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_m        = 83&lt;br /&gt;
| population_total   = 164,522&lt;br /&gt;
| population_as_of   = 2011&lt;br /&gt;
| population_rank    = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_density_km2 = auto&lt;br /&gt;
| population_demonym = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_footnotes = &lt;br /&gt;
| demographics_type1 = Languages&lt;br /&gt;
| demographics1_title1 = Official&lt;br /&gt;
| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Santali language|Santali]], [[Kurmali language|Kudmali/Kurmali]], [[English language|English]]&lt;br /&gt;
| timezone1          = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]&lt;br /&gt;
| utc_offset1        = +5:30&lt;br /&gt;
| postal_code_type   = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]&lt;br /&gt;
| postal_code        = 721501 (Belpahari)&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;721515 (Silda)&lt;br /&gt;
| area_code          = 03221&lt;br /&gt;
| registration_plate = [[List of RTO districts in India#WB.E2.80.94West Bengal|WB]]-34&lt;br /&gt;
| blank1_name_sec1   = Literacy&lt;br /&gt;
| blank1_info_sec1   = 70.46%&lt;br /&gt;
| blank2_name_sec1   = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency&lt;br /&gt;
| blank2_info_sec1   = [[Jhargram Lok Sabha constituency|Jhargram]]&lt;br /&gt;
| blank3_name_sec1   = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency&lt;br /&gt;
| blank3_info_sec1   = [[Binpur Assembly constituency|Binpur]]&lt;br /&gt;
| website            = {{URL|jhargarm.gov.in/}}&lt;br /&gt;
| iso_code           = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-WB]]&lt;br /&gt;
| footnotes          = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Binpur II&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  is a [[Community development block in India|community development block]] that forms an administrative division in [[Jhargram subdivision]] of [[Jhargram district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Lalgarh movement===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Main|Operation Lalgarh}}&lt;br /&gt;
The Lalgarh movement started attracting attention after the failed assassination attempt on [[Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee]], then chief minister of West Bengal, in the Salboni area, on 2 November 2008 and the police action that followed. The movement was not just a political struggle but an armed struggle that concurrently took the look of a social struggle. A large number of CPI (M) activists, and others active in different political parties, were killed. Although the epi-centre of the movement was Lalgarh, it was spread across 19 police stations in three adjoining districts – Paschim Medinipur, Bankura and Purulia, all thickly forested and near the border with Jharkhand. The deployment of [[Central Reserve Police Force|CRPF]] and other forces started on 11 June 2009. The movement came to an end after the [[2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2011 state assembly elections]] and change of government in West Bengal. The death of [[Kishenji]], the [[Communist Party of India (Maoist)|Maoist]] commander, on 24 November 2011 was the last major landmark.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news| url = http://www.frontline.in/static/html/fl2614/stories/20090717261412900.htm | title = Lalgarh Battle  |magazine = Frontline|date= 17 July 2009 |access-date = 23 July 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news| url = http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kishenjis-death-a-serious-blow-to-maoist-movement/article2657105.ece| title = Kishenji’s death a serious blow to Maoist movement |newspaper = The Hindu|date= 25 November 2011|access-date = 23 July 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From 2009 Maoist violence had rapidly spread across eleven western CD blocks of the district: Binpur I, Binpur II, Salboni, Grahbeta II, Jamboni, Jhargram, Midnapore Sadar, Gopiballavpur I, Gopiballavpur II, Sankrail and Nayagram.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | title = District Human Development Report: Paschim Medinipur  | work = May 2011. Page 271  | publisher = Development &amp;amp; Planning Department, Government of West Bengal  | access-date = 8 January 2017  | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329040941/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | archive-date = 29 March 2017  | url-status = dead  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Shilda attack===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Main|Silda camp attack}}&lt;br /&gt;
In an attack on a fortified camp of [[Central Reserve Police Force|CRPF]] at [[Silda, West Bengal]] on 15 February 2010 a 100 strong heavily armed gang of [[Communist Party of India (Maoist)|Maoists]] killed 24 [[Private (rank)#India and Pakistan|jawans]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title = After 3 years, Silda attacker held in TN|url = http://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/after-3-years-silda-attacker-held-in-tn/story-AXNIcuYpjs3TvwBXZwvJbP.html|newspaper=Hindustan Times|access-date = 23 July 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title = Maoist attack on Silda EFR camp: Buddhadeb says ‘failure at the camp level’|url = http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/maoist-attack-on-silda-efr-camp-buddhadeb-says-failure-at-the-camp-level/article257236.ece|newspaper = The Hindu|date= 2010-03-18|access-date = 23 July 2016|issn = 0971-751X|language = en-IN}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Red corridor===&lt;br /&gt;
106 districts spanning 10 states across India, described as being part of [[Far-left politics|left wing extremism]] activities, constitutes the [[Red corridor]]. In West Bengal the districts of Paschim Medinipur, Bankura, Purulia and Birbhum are part of the Red corridor. However, as of July 2016, there had been no reported incidents of [[Communist Party of India (Maoist)|Maoist]] related activities from these districts for the previous 4 years.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web| url = http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/red-corridor-to-be-redrawn/article8894304.ece |title = Red Corridor to be redrawn  |last = Singh|first= Vijayita | publisher= The Hindu, 25 July 2016  | access-date = 1 August 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In the period 2009-2011 LWE violence resulted in more than 500 deaths and a similar number missing in Paschim Medinipur district. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | title = District Human Development Report: Paschim Medinipur  | work = May 2011. Page 271  | publisher = Development &amp;amp; Planning Department, Government of West Bengal  | access-date = 31 July 2016  | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329040941/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | archive-date = 29 March 2017  | url-status = dead  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Geography==&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Chota Nagpur Plateau]] gradually slopes down creating an undulating area with infertile laterite rocks/ soil. In Binpur II CD block 95% of the cultivated area has [[laterite|lateritic]] soil and 5% has [[alluvium|alluvial]] soil. Binpur II CD block is drought prone with a particularly severe drought situation.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;geography&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | title = District Human Development Report: Paschim Medinipur  | work = page 4 (About Paschim Medinipur), page 26 (Predominant Soil), pages 265- 268 (Identification of Flood prone areas, Names of drought prone blocks)  | publisher = Development and Planning Department, Government of West Bengal, 2011  | access-date = 2 January 2017  | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329040941/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | archive-date = 29 March 2017  | url-status = dead  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Belpahari is located at {{coord|22.5322195|N|86.6457367|E|format=dms|}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Binpur II CD block is bounded by [[Raipur, Bankura (community development block)|Raipur]] and [[Ranibandh (community development block)|Ranibandh]] CD blocks in Bankura district in the north, [[Binpur I]] CD block in the east, [[Jamboni (community development block)|Jamboni]] CD block and [[Ghatshila block|Ghatshila]] CD block in Purvi Singhbum district of Jharkhand in the south and [[Bandwan (community development block)|Bandwan]] CD block in Purulia district in the west.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is located 53&amp;amp;nbsp;km from [[Midnapore]], the district headquarters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Binpur II CD block has an area of 583.50&amp;amp;nbsp;km&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;. It has 1 [[Panchayat Samiti (Block)|panchayat samity]], 10 [[gram panchayat]]s, 128 gram sansads (village councils), 470 [[mouza]]s and 401 inhabited villages. [[Belpahari#Police station|Belpahari]] and [[Binpur#Police stations|Binpur]] police stations serve this block.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook   | title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Paschim Medinipur  | work = Tables 2.1, 2.2  | publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal  | access-date = 20 September 2020 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Headquarters of this CD block is at [[Belpahari]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/DCHB/DCHB_A/19/1918_PART_A_DCHB_PASCHIM%20MEDINIPUR.pdf  |title = District Census Handbook: Paschim Medinipur | work=  Map of Paschim Medinipur with CD Block HQs and Police Stations (on the fifth page) |publisher=  Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011 | access-date = 20 November 2016 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Binpur II CD Block had a forest cover of 13,694 hectares, against a total geographical area of 57,574 hectares in 2005-06.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf | title = District Human Development Report, Paschim Medinipur | work = Table 2.4, Page 28 | publisher = Development and Planning Department, Government of West Bengal, May 2011 | access-date = 2 January 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329040941/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf | archive-date = 29 March 2017 | url-status = dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Gram panchayat]]s of Binpur II block/ panchayat samiti are: Banspahari, Bhulaveda, Kanko, Shimulpal, Belpahari, Ergoda, Sandapara, Bhelaidiha, Harda, [[Silda, West Bengal|Shilda]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web| url =  http://wbprd.gov.in/HtmlPage/PANCHAYATS.aspx |title = Directory of District, Subdivision, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal  |work = Paschim Medinipur - Revised in March 2008 | publisher= Panchayats and Rural Development Department, Government of West Bengal | access-date = 1 August 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Demographics==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Population===&lt;br /&gt;
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Binpur II CD block had a total population of 164,522, of which 158,798 were rural and 5,724 were urban. There were 82,654 (50%) males and 81,868 (50%) females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 19,354. [[Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes|Scheduled Castes]] numbered 25,947 (15.77%) and [[Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes|Scheduled Tribes]] numbered 65,722 (39.95%).&amp;lt;ref name=census2011&amp;gt;{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/cdb_pca_census/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) | work= 2011 census: West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks|publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India  | access-date = 3 May 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to the 2001 census, Binpur II block had a total population of 145,913, out of which 73,633 were males and 72,280 were females. Binpur II block registered a population growth of 12.20 per cent during the 1991-2001 decade. Decadal growth for the combined Midnapore district was 14.87 per cent.&amp;lt;ref name=census&amp;gt;{{cite web | url =http://web.cmc.net.in/wbcensus/DataTables/02/Table4_15.htm  | title = Provisional population totals, West Bengal, Table 4, (erstwhile) Medinipur District | access-date = 22 July 2016 | work = Census of India 2001 | publisher = Census Commission of India|url-status=dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110928205819/http://web.cmc.net.in/wbcensus/DataTables/02/Table4_15.htm|archive-date=September 28, 2011}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Decadal growth in West Bengal was 17.45 per cent.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.wbcensus.gov.in/DataTables/02/Table4_1.htm |title=Provisional Population Totals, West Bengal. Table 4 |access-date= 17 July 2016 |work=Census of India 2001 |publisher=Census Commission of India |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927041813/http://www.wbcensus.gov.in/DataTables/02/Table4_1.htm |archive-date=27 September 2007 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Census town]] in Binpur II CD block is (2011 census figure in brackets): [[Silda, West Bengal|Shilda]] (5,724).&amp;lt;ref name=census2011/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Villages in Binpur II CD block included (2011 census figures in brackets): [[Belpahari]] (1,863), Banspahari (1,402), Bhula Bheda (961), Simulpal (1,171), Sondapara (1,219), Bheladiha (207), Kanko (1,124), [[Ergoda]] (1,408) and Harda (2,627).&amp;lt;ref name=census2011/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Literacy===&lt;br /&gt;
According to the 2011 census the total number of literate persons in Binpur II CD block was 102,285 (70.46% of the population over 6 years) out of which males numbered 58,804 (80.79% of the male population over 6 years) and females numbered 43,481 (60.07% of the female population over 6 years). The gender gap in literacy rates was 20.72%.&amp;lt;ref name=census2011/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See also – [[List of West Bengal districts ranked by literacy rate]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Literacy in CD Blocks of Paschim Medinipur district|collapsible=y}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Language and religion===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar box&lt;br /&gt;
|title=Religion in Binpur II CD block (2011)&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;religion&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|titlebar=#FCD116	&lt;br /&gt;
|left1=&lt;br /&gt;
|float=left&lt;br /&gt;
|bars=&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism in West Bengal|Hinduism]]|darkorange|73.68}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar percent|Other &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(tribal religion)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;|maroon|24.60}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar percent|[[Islam in West Bengal|Islam]]|green|0.74}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.98}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 2011 census Hindus numbered 121,224 and formed 73.68% of the population in Binpur II CD block. Muslims numbered 1,220 and formed 0.74% of the population. Others numbered 42,078 and formed 25.58% of the population.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;religion&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=Table C-01 Population by Religion: West Bengal |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11396/download/14509/DDW19C-01%20MDDS.XLS |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Others include Addi Bassi, Marang Boro, Santal, Saranath, Sari Dharma, Sarna, Alchchi, Bidin, Sant, Saevdharm, Seran, Saran, Sarin, Kheria,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/SCST-Series/ST14A.html |title = ST-14 A Details Of Religions Shown Under &amp;#039;Other Religions And Persuasions&amp;#039; In Main Table | work= West Bengal |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India  | access-date = 29 July 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Christians and other religious communities. In 2001, Hindus were 60.29%, Muslims 0.59% and tribal religions 38.68% of the population respectively.&amp;lt;ref name=censusreligion2001&amp;gt;{{cite web| url = https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/21481/download/24613/PC01_C01_19.xls|title = Table C01 Population by Religious Community: West Bengal |publisher = [[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]] |date=2001}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Pie chart&lt;br /&gt;
|caption = Languages of Binpur II CD block (2011)&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;languages&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|label1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]] |value1 = 71.61 |color1 = orchid&lt;br /&gt;
|label2 = [[Santali language|Santali]] |value2 = 25.27 |color2 = darkturquoise&lt;br /&gt;
|label3 = [[Kurmali language|Kurmali]] |value3 = 2.71 |color3 = pink&lt;br /&gt;
|label4 = Others |value4 = 0.41 |color4 = grey&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At the time of the 2011 census, 71.61% of the population spoke [[Bengali language|Bengali]], 25.27% [[Santali language|Santali]] and 2.71% [[Kurmali language|Kurmali]] as their first language.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;languages&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: West Bengal |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10226/download/13338/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-1900.XLSX |website=www.censusindia.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==BPL families==&lt;br /&gt;
In Binpur II CD block 68.59% families were living [[Below Poverty Line (India)|below poverty line]] in 2007.&amp;lt;ref name=bpl&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | title = District Human Development Report: Paschim Medinipur  | work = May 2011. Page 177  | publisher = Development &amp;amp; Planning Department, Government of West Bengal  | access-date = 8 January 2017  | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329040941/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | archive-date = 29 March 2017  | url-status = dead  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to the District [[Human Development Report]] of Paschim Medinipur: The 29 CD blocks of the district were classified into four categories based on the poverty ratio. Nayagram, Binpur II and Jamboni CD blocks have very high poverty levels (above 60%). Kharagpur I, Kharagpur II, Sankrail, Garhbeta II, Pingla and Mohanpur CD blocks have high levels of poverty (50-60%), Jhargram, Midnapore Sadar, Dantan I, Gopiballavpur II, Binpur I, Dantan II, Keshiari, Chandrakona I, Gopiballavpur I, Chandrakona II, Narayangarh, Keshpur, Ghatal, Sabang, Garhbeta I, Salboni, Debra and Garhbeta III CD blocks have moderate levels of poverty (25-50%) and Daspur II and Daspur I CD blocks have low levels of poverty (below 25%).&amp;lt;ref name=bpl/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Economy==&lt;br /&gt;
===Infrastructure===&lt;br /&gt;
400 or 85% of mouzas in Binpur II CD block were electrified by 31 March 2014.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook   | title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Paschim Medinipur  | work = Tables 2.1, 8.2, 16.1, 17.2, 18.2, 18.1, 20.1, 21.2, 4.4, 3.1, 3.3 – arranged as per use  | publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal  | access-date = 20 September 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
403 mouzas in Binpur II CD block had drinking water facilities in 2013-14. There were 19 fertiliser depots, 8 seed stores and 52 [[Public distribution system|fair price shops]] in the CD block.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Agriculture===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Pie chart&lt;br /&gt;
|caption= &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Persons engaged in agriculture&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;in Binpur II CD block&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|value1 = 2.52&lt;br /&gt;
|label1 = Bargadars&lt;br /&gt;
|value2 = 27.79&lt;br /&gt;
|label2 = Patta holders&lt;br /&gt;
|value3 = 2.67&lt;br /&gt;
|label3 = Small farmers&lt;br /&gt;
|value4 = 19.70&lt;br /&gt;
|label4 = Marginal farmers&lt;br /&gt;
|value5 = 47.32&lt;br /&gt;
|label5= Agricultural labourers}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Although the Bargadari Act of 1950 recognised the rights of [[bargadar]]s to a higher share of crops from the land that they tilled, it was not fully implemented. Large tracts, beyond the prescribed limit of land ceiling, remained with the rich landlords. From 1977 onwards major land reforms took place in West Bengal. Land in excess of land ceiling was acquired and distributed amongst the peasants.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/24%20pgsSouth/s24prg_main.htm | title = District Human Development Report: South 24 Parganas | work = (1) Chapter 1.2, South 24 Parganas in Historical Perspective, pages 7-9 (2) Chapter 3.4, Land reforms, pages 32-33 | publisher = Development &amp;amp; Planning Department, Government of West Bengal, 2009 | access-date = 7 August 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161005044029/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/24%20pgsSouth/s24prg_main.htm | archive-date = 2016-10-05 | url-status = dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Following [[Land reform in India|land reforms]] land ownership pattern has undergone transformation. In 2013-14, persons engaged in agriculture in Binpur II CD block could be classified as follows: [[bargadar]]s 2.52%, patta (document) holders 27.79%, small farmers (possessing land between 1 and 2 hectares) 2.67%, marginal farmers (possessing land up to 1 hectare) 19.70% and agricultural labourers 47.32%.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2005-06 net cropped area in Binpur II CD block was 21,870 hectares and the area in which more than one crop was grown was 13,694 hectares.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf | title = District Human Development Report, Paschim Medinipur | work = Table 2.4, Page 28 | publisher = Development and Planning Department, Government of West Bengal, May 2011 | access-date = 2 January 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329040941/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf | archive-date = 29 March 2017 | url-status = dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The extension of irrigation has played a role in growth of the predominantly agricultural economy.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | title = District Human Development Report: Paschim Medinipur  | work = Chapter V: Economic Livelihoods, pages 129-131  | publisher = Development and Planning Department, Government of West Bengal, 2011  | access-date = 2 January 2017  | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329040941/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | archive-date = 29 March 2017  | url-status = dead  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In 2013-14, the total area irrigated in Binpur II CD block was 6,983 hectares, out of which 4,500 by canal water, 575 hectares by tank water, 805 hectares by shallow tube wells, 178 hectares by river lift irrigation, 125 hectares by open dug wells and 800 hectares by other methods.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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In 2013-14, Binpur II CD block produced 106,313 tonnes of [[Rice#Ecotypes and cultivars|Aman paddy]], the main winter crop, from 42,235 hectares, 1,617 tonnes of Boro paddy (spring crop) from 550 hectares, 25 tonnes of wheat from 17 hectares and 24,526 tonnes of potatoes from 975 hectares.  It also produced mustard.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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===Banking===&lt;br /&gt;
In 2013-14, Binpur II CD block had offices of 12 commercial banks.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Transport==&lt;br /&gt;
Binpur II CD block has 23 originating/ terminating bus routes. The block headquarters are 25&amp;amp;nbsp;km from nearest railway station.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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[[State Highway 9 (West Bengal)|State Highway 9]] running from Durgapur (in Paschim Bardhaman district) to Nayagram (in Jhargram district) passes through this CD block.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web| url = http://www.wbtrafficpolice.com/state-highways.php |title =  List of State Highways in West Bengal | publisher= West Bengal Traffic Police | access-date = 23 August 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Education==&lt;br /&gt;
In 2013-14, Binpur II CD block had 190 primary schools with 11,767 students, 26 middle schools with 1,255 students and 21 higher secondary schools with 17,450 students. Binpur II CD block had 1 general college with 751 students and 565 institutions for special and non-formal education with 13,687 students.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[United Nations Development Programme]] considers the combined primary and secondary enrolment ratio as the simple indicator of educational achievement of the children in the school going age. The infrastructure available is important. In Binpur II CD block out of the total 190 primary schools in 2008-2009, 68 had pucca buildings, 32 partially pucca, 14 kacha and 76 multiple type.&amp;lt;ref name=humandev2&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | title = District Human Development Report: Paschim Medinipur  | work = May 2011. Page: 60  | publisher = Development &amp;amp; Planning Department, Government of West Bengal  | access-date = 31 July 2016  | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329040941/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/DHDR_Paschim%20Medinipur.pdf  | archive-date = 29 March 2017  | url-status = dead  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Silda Chandra Sekhar College]] was established in 1971 at [[Silda, West Bengal|Silda]]. It is affiliated to [[Vidyasagar University]]. It offers courses in Bengali, Santali, English, Sanskrit, history, political science, commerce, physics, chemistry and mathematics.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web| url = http://www.collegeadmission.in/SildaChandrasekharCollege/Silda_Chandra_Sekhar_College.shtml |title = Silda Chandra Sekhar College  |publisher= College Admission  | access-date = 5 January 2017 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Healthcare==&lt;br /&gt;
In 2014, Binpur II CD block had 1 rural hospital and 3 primary health centres with total 86 beds and 10 doctors. It had 36 family welfare sub centres and 1 family welfare centre. 8,966 patients were treated indoor and 107,833 patients were treated outdoor in the hospitals, health centres and subcentres of the CD block.&amp;lt;ref name=handbook2014/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Belpahari Rural Hospital, with 30 beds at [[Belpahari]], is the major government medical facility in the Binpur II CD block. There are [[Primary Health Centre (India)|primary health centres]] at: [[Ergoda]] (PO Ashakanthi) (with 6 beds), Odulchuan (with 10 beds) and [[Silda, West Bengal|Silda]] (with 6 beds).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url =https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf  | title =Health &amp;amp; Family Welfare Department  | work =Health Statistics – Rural Hospitals  | publisher =Government of West Bengal  | access-date =1 September 2020  | archive-date =8 October 2022  | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20221008143352/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf  | url-status =dead  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web  | url = https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/PHC.pdf  | title = Health &amp;amp; Family Welfare Department  | work = Health Statistics – Primary Health Centres  | publisher = Government of West Bengal  | access-date = 1 September 2020  | archive-date = 21 April 2018  | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180421215645/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/PHC.pdf  | url-status = dead  }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|3}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Wikivoyage-inline|Jhargram}} - includes information about Kankrajhore Forest and Tarafeny Barrage&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Municipalities of West Bengal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Jhargram district topics}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Community development blocks in Jhargram district]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Kkasthana</name></author>
	</entry>
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