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<p><b>New page</b></p><div><ref group="lsidkgj">Achurjya. Borpatra </ref>'''Borpatragohain''' was the third of the three great ''Gohains'' (counsellors) in the [[Ahom kingdom]]. This position was created by [[Suhungmung]] Dihingia Raja in the year 1527 when Koncheng was made the first Borpatrogohain.<ref>{{harvcol|Barua|1939|p=61}} "Thaomung-mungteu Konsheng was made Chao-sheng-lung (Borpatrogohain) in Lakni Rungrao 1527."</ref> The designation was borrowed from ''Vrihat-patra'', the Habung dependent of the [[Chutiya kingdom|Chutiya]] king.<ref>{{harvcol|Guha|1983|p=20}} "It appears that the novel designation of Barpatragohain was borrowed from the civil list of Habung where the local ruler, a dependent of the Chutiya king, had the title of ''Vrhat-Patra''." </ref> <br />
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The other two counselors of the Ahom kingdom, the ''[[Burhagohain]]'' and the ''[[Borgohain]]'', strongly opposed the creation of this office, but the king successfully instituted this by claiming that three ministers are now required to stabilize the kingdom. Suhungmung claimed that Konsheng, a formidable warrior was his half-brother who grew up in a Naga chieftain's house.<ref>{{harvcol|Guha|1983|p=20}} "The third counsellor so appointed, was publicly claimed by the king to be his own half-brother, posthumously born to a banished queen in a Naga chief's house."</ref> Since the other two counselors refused to transfer part of the militia (''hatimur'') they commanded to the new office, Suhungmung transferred non-Ahom militia under himself to the Borpatragohain and part of the Ahom militia from the other two counselors to himself. To placate the aggrieved two counselors, Suhungmung created two additional frontier Gohain positions that were exclusive to the two lineages, and ruled that the Borpatragohain's family could not have any marital relationship with the king's lineage.<ref>{{harvcol|Guha|1983|p=20}}</ref> <br />
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In later times, people from non-Ahoms families, like those of Garhgayan Patar and Maran Patar were also made Borpatragohain in later times.<ref>{{harvcol|Barua|1993|p=26}}</ref> and administered the region from the Dafala hills to the [[Brahmaputra]], and between the Gerelua and Pichalua rivers.<br />
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==Notes==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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==Bibliography==<br />
{{refbegin}}<br />
* Gait, Edward (1905) ''History of Assam'', Calcutta<br />
* Barua, S L (1993) ''Last Days of Ahom Monarchy'', New Delhi<br />
* {{Citation| last = Guha| first = Amalendu| title = The Ahom Political System: An Enquiry into the State Formation Process in Medieval Assam (1228-1714)| journal = Social Scientist| volume = 11 |pages = 3–34| date = December 1983| doi = 10.2307/3516963| issue = 12| jstor = 3516963 | url = http://opendocs.ids.ac.uk/opendocs/handle/123456789/3259}}<br />
*{{Cite book|last=Barua|first=G.C.|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.450867/mode/1up|title=Ahom Buranji|date=1939|language=en}}<br />
*{{Cite book|last=Bhuyan|first=Surya Kumar|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iAuhRwAACAAJ|title=Deodhai Asam Buranji: with several shorter chronicles of Assam (compiled from old Assamese buranjis)|date=1962|language=as}}<br />
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[[Category: Assamese-language surnames]]</div>2401:4900:B66A:A650:A95C:8C73:549:B280