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{{Infobox religious building<br />
| religious_affiliation = [[Jainism]]<br />
| image = View of Chandragupta Basadi at Chandragiri hill in Shravanabelagola.jpg<br />
| image_size = 300px<br />
| alt = Chandragupta basadi<br />
| caption = Chandragupta basadi at [[Shravanabelagola]]<br />
| map_type = <br />
| map_alt = Chandragupta basadi<br />
| map_caption = Location within Karnataka<br />
| map_size = 200<br />
| coordinates = {{coord|12|51|42.19|N|76|29|12.38|E|region:IN|display=inline,title}}<br />
| location = [[Shravana Belgola]], [[Hassan district|Hassan]], [[Karnataka]]<br />
| festivals = [[Mahavir Jayanti]]<br />
| deity = [[Parshvanatha]]<br />
| established = 9th-10th century AD<br />
| bhattaraka = Karmayogi Swasti Shri Charukirti Bhattaraka Pattacharya Swami<br />
| governing_body = Shri Shravana Belgola Jain Matha<br />
}}<br />
{{Jainism}}<br />
'''Chandragupta basadi''' ({{lang-kn|ಚಂದ್ರಗುಪ್ತ ಬಸದಿ}}) is one of the smaller [[basadi]]s located on the [[Chandragiri Hill]] in [[Sravanabelagola]] in the [[India]]n state of [[Karnataka]].<br />
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==Architecture==<br />
[[File:Frontal Entrance to Chandragupta Basdi at Shravanabelagola.jpg|thumb|Frontal Entrance to Chandragupta Basadi]]<br />
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The [[basadi]] originally consisted of three cells standing in a line and opening into a narrow passage. The basadi is southfacing and the cells on either side have small towers over them resembling the chole type. Subsequently, an ornamental doorway has been added in front with perforated stone screens at the sides. The screens are pierced with square openings are carved with minute sculptures, interpreted, in the light of Jaina tradition, as the scenes from the lives of the Srutakevali, [[Bhadrabahu]] and [[Chandragupta Maurya]].{{sfn|Chugh|2016|p=377}}{{sfn|Raman|1994|p=57}}<br />
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Some irregularity is observed in the alternate rows of the eastern screens owing to some misplacement. By replacing the topmost stone at the bottom and the bottom one at the top the rows regularity correspond with those of the western screen. The middle cell of this temple has the figure of [[Parshvanatha]], the one to the right the figure of Padmavathi and the one to the left the figure of Kushmandini, all in a seated posture.{{sfn|Raman|1994|p=57}} In the verandah there are standing figures of Dharanendra yaksha at the right end and Sarvahna yaksha at the left. The temple opens into the front hall which also forms the entrance to the [[Shravanabelagola#Basadi|Kattale basadi]]. In this hall stands a figure of [[Kshetrapala]] opposite to the middle cell of the Chandragupta basadi. The outer walls are decorated with pilasters, friezes, niches, the heads and trunks of lions mostly in pairs facing each other. Tradition says that this temple was caused to be erected by the Maurya emperor Chandragupta. The label dasoja occurring on one of the screens is undoubtedly the name of the sculptor who made the screens and the doorway. He is very probably identical with the sculptor who carved some of the fine [[Bracket (architecture)|bracket]] images of the Chennakesava temple at Belur and therefore the period of the screens and the doorway would be about the middle of the 12th century A.D. The other parts of the building are some of the oldest on the hill, probably going back to the ninth or tenth century A.D.{{sfn|Raman|1994|p=57}}{{sfn|Chugh|2016|p=377}}<ref>{{citation |title=Chandragupta basadi |url=http://www.mahamasthakabhisheka.com/shravanabelagola/chandraguptabasadi.htm |access-date=24 April 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303223348/http://www.mahamasthakabhisheka.com/shravanabelagola/chandraguptabasadi.htm |archive-date=3 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref><br />
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== See also ==<br />
{{commons category|Chandragupta Basti}}<br />
* [[Jainism in Karnataka]]<br />
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==References==<br />
=== Citations ===<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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=== Sources ===<br />
* {{Citation | last=Chugh | first=Lalit | title=Karnataka's Rich Heritage - Art and Architecture | url={{Google books|JpnoCwAAQBAJ|pg=PT377|keywords=|text=|plainurl=yes}} | edition= From Prehistoric Times to the Hoysala Period | publisher=[[Notion Press]] | date=2016 |isbn=9789352068258 }} <br />
* {{Citation | last=Raman | first=Afried | title=Bangalore - Mysore | url={{Google books|cBDkVEmLf0cC|page=57|keywords=|text=|plainurl=yes}} | publisher=[[Orient Blackswan]] | location=Bangalore | date=1994 |isbn=9780863114311 }}<br />
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{{Jain temples}}<br />
{{Jainism Topics}}<br />
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[[Category:Jain temples in Karnataka]]<br />
[[Category:9th-century Jain temples]]</div>>Pratyk321