UpdateBot at 10:52, 19 June 2022

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{{short description|English language daily newspaper from Karnataka, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2018}}
{{Infobox newspaper
| name = Deccan Herald
| logo = Deccan Herald logo.svg
| image = DeccanHeraldCover.jpg
| image_size = 240px
| caption =
| type = Daily [[newspaper]]
| format = [[Broadsheet]]
| foundation = {{start date and age|1948|df=y}}
| owners = The Printers, Mysore<ref>{{cite web |title= Deccan Herald, Prajavani, Sudha, Mayura |url= https://printersmysore.com/Brands |website= printersmysore.com}}</ref>
| founder = [[K. N. Guruswamy]]
| political = [[Left-wing politics|left]]
(voter)|Independent]]
| staff = 160 news staff (2018)
| headquarters = 75 MG Road [[Bangalore]], [[Karnataka]] 560001.
| circulation =
| readership = 1,243,000<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/state/deccan-herald-sees-11-growth-754411.html|title=Deccan Herald sees 11% growth|date=15 August 2019}}</ref> {{small|(IRS 2019)}}
| website = {{URL|https://www.deccanherald.com}}
| oclc = 185061134
| free = {{URL|http://www.deccanheraldepaper.com/}}
| language = English
}}

'''''Deccan Herald''''' is an [[India|Indian]] [[English language]] daily [[newspaper]] published from the Indian [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Karnataka]] by The Printers Mysore Private Limited, a privately held company owned by the [[K. N. Guruswamy|Nettakallappa]] family. It has seven editions printed from [[Bengaluru]], [[Hubballi]], [[Davanagere]], [[Hosapete]], [[Mysuru]], [[Mangaluru]], and [[Kalburgi|Kalaburagi]].<ref>{{cite web|title=The Printers Mysore|url=https://printersmysore.com/|website=printersmysore.com|access-date=16 April 2018}}</ref>

==History and background==
''Deccan Herald'' was launched on 17 June 1948. Its founder, [[K. N. Guruswamy]], in search of a suitable location for a news publishing business, <ref name="History">{{Cite web|date=2018-06-16|title=#70YearsofDH: The story...|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/sunday-herald/sh-top-stories/dh-70-story-675206.html|access-date=2020-09-23|website=Deccan Herald|language=en}}</ref> purchased a bar and restaurant called Funnel's, that was owned by an Irish couple, in March 1948. Despite having no experience of the newspaper industry, Guruswamy, along with his close aides and well wishers, decided to launch two newspapers from Bangalore since there was no such title at the time.<ref name="History" />

K.N. Guruswamy (1901–1990) was the eldest son of a prominent businessman of Ballari ([[Bellary]]), who later shifted to Bangalore, and the family belonged to the [[Ediga]] community, which was traditionally involved in toddy tapping. They won excise contracts and expanded their business across (then known as Mysore, now Karnataka). Bangalore was then under the Mysore kingdom, ruled by the [[Wadiyar dynasty]], and lacked an English newspaper in those times. The then Diwan of Mysore, Arcot Ramaswamy Mudaliar, is believed to have been instrumental in convincing Guruswamy to start an English-language daily and he launched the firm The Printers (Mysore) Pvt Ltd.<ref name="History" /> Justice P P Medappa, later the state's chief justice, suggested the name ''Deccan Herald''.<ref name="History" />

Of the Rs 500,000 capital, some 75 percent came from Guruswamy. Other shareholders were K. Venkataswamy, Moola Rangappa, M K Swamy and Dondusa, according to Machaiah. He documents the challenges of getting it started. ''Deccan Herald'' was initially launched as an eight-page tabloid paper, priced at one ''anna''. It became a broadsheet newspaper later.

''Deccan Herald'' launched a sister daily in Kannada, called ''[[Prajavani]]'' in October 1948. T. S. Ramachandra Rao was its first editor. It has played a prominent role in the world of Kannada journalism and popular culture. Subsequent publications launched by the group include lifestyle magazine ''Sudha'' (initiated in 1965 and edited by E.R. Sethuram) and the literary magazine ''Mayura'', launched in 1968.<ref name="History" />

Only in 1956, eight years after launch, was the company able to break even. Earlier, Guruswamy had to depend on bank loans and selling all but three of the 35 buildings he had purchased from proceeds of his excise business. Guruswamy moved out of the liquor business by 1986.

Guruswamy's adopted son K.A. Nettakallappa, who became a well-known journalist, was instrumental in helping the business grown during the 1950s and 1960s. But died young at the age of 47. Nettakallappa and ''Prajavani'' editor Ramachandra Rao are credited with playing a pioneering role in founding the Press Club of Bangalore.<ref name="History" />

== Recent profile ==
The company has been helmed by Nettakallappa's sons -- K.N. Hari Kumar, K.N. Tilak Kumar, and K.N. Shanth Kumar -- since the early 1980s and the business continues to be privately owned and managed by the family.<ref name="History" /> The publications adopt a policy of "objectivity, integrity, impartiality and truth flying high". Deccan Herald's tagline (2019) is "The Power of Good."<ref name="History" />

Sitaraman Shankar was appointed editor of the Deccan Herald in September 2018, and was later appointed chief executive officer of the company.<ref name="Editor">{{Cite web|date=2019-08-05|title=Deccan Herald: Note from the Editor|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/national/deccan-herald-note-from-the-editor-751256.html|access-date=2020-09-23|website=Deccan Herald|language=en}}</ref>

In August 2019, the ''Deccan Herald'' relaunched its newspaper with a "revamped look to attract younger readers."<ref name="Relaunch">{{Cite web|date=August 5, 2019|title=Deccan Herald relaunches in a new avatar|url=https://bestmediainfo.com/2019/08/deccan-herald-relaunches-in-a-new-avatar/|access-date=2020-09-23|website=www.bestmediaifo.com}}</ref> Edinburgh-based Palmer Watson Words and Pictures design agency Deccan Herald has revamped its look. The English daily has got a new masthead in aqua blue, a colour to attract younger audience who need coaxing to pick up a newspaper. It added a new business section on Mondays, a Sunday opinion page called ''The Prism'', and an entertainment section ''Showtime'' on Saturdays focussing on showbiz and streaming platforms, besides creating a ''Travel & Living'' supplement on Tuesdays.<ref name="Relaunch" /><ref name="Editor" />

== Achievements and setbacks ==
Quoting the Indian Readership Survey (IRS) for the year 2013, the ''Deccan Herald'' announced that it had "emerged as one of the top ten English dailies in the country".<ref name="IRS">{{Cite web|date=2014-01-30|title=Deccan Herald among top 10 English dailies|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/383552/deccan-herald-among-top-10.html|access-date=2020-09-23|website=Deccan Herald|language=en}}</ref> IRS 2013 termed the ''Deccan Herald'' as the eighth largest English-language daily in India, average issue readership-wise. The newspaper’s average issue readership stands at 4,58,000, including 3,38,000 in Bangalore city.<ref name="IRS" />

Deccan Herald has also faced its own share of setbacks. Plans for both an evening English-language daily and a New Delhi edition did not succeed. Since the late 1990s, it has faced competition from other English-language newspapers entering the city.<ref name="History" />

It was one of the early publications to hire women journalists in reporting roles in Indian journalism.{{fact|date=June 2022}}

== Print and digital operations ==
''Deccan Herald'''s Bengaluru edition is printed at a modern facility located in the [[Kumbalgodu]] Industrial Area since 1998. It has been printing in colour in its main edition since 1985.{{fact|date=June 2022}}

The Deccan Herald was one of the early Indian newspapers to launch its own website, on 15 April 1996, and claims "14 million page views per month" <ref name="History" /> as of 2018.{{fact|date=June 2022}}

== Controversies ==
A controversial short story was published in the Sunday magazine supplement of the Deccan Herald newspaper in December 1986.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/12/08/world/4-killed-and-50-hurt-in-riots-over-indian-magazine-article.html|title=4 Killed and 50 Hurt in Riots Over Indian Magazine Article|newspaper=The New York Times|date=8 December 1986}}</ref> The story was about a handicapped, half-witted boy named Mohammad who committed suicide due to the travails of his family suffering from poverty. It was a fictional story originally written by PKN Namboodri a decade earlier in [[Malayalam]] language and had nothing to do with the Islamic prophet [[Muhammad]]. It created no turmoil when first published in the Kannada language.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wearethebest.wordpress.com/2010/03/02/the-taslima-nasrin-article-that-cost-two-lives/|title=The Taslima Nasrin "article" that cost two lives|publisher=Sans Serif|date=2 March 2010}}</ref> However, Muslims in the city of [[Bengaluru]] took that story as a reference to their prophet and protested violently.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/150505/commentary-op-ed/article/caught-clich%C3%A9|title=Caught in a cliché|newspaper=Deccan Chronicle|date=5 May 2015}}</ref> Marchers went on a rampage and attacked police personnel in the city of [[Bengaluru]], [[Mysore]], and [[Mandya]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1986/12/09/Moslems-rampage-in-India-over-magazine-story/5346534488400|title=Moslems rampage in India over magazine story|publisher=United Press International|date=9 December 1986}}</ref> Curfew was declared in [[Bengaluru]] and its suburban areas. The newspaper's editor, who happened to be its publisher, was arrested for ‘fomenting enmity between two communities and writing articles in a manner prejudicial to public peace.’ However, he was soon released on bail.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1986-12-10/news/8604020261_1_deccan-herald-moslems-police-gunfire|title=India Moslems Riot A 3d Day Over Story|newspaper=Chicago Tribune|access-date=15 January 2018}}</ref> At least 16 lives were lost, primarily to police gunfire, and over 175 arrests were made.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Death Toll Reaches 16 in Rioting Over Short Story|url=https://apnews.com/article/f7980a41d9238adc67bdc1f54530c28a|access-date=2020-10-07|website=AP NEWS}}</ref>

==Notable employees and associates (past and present)==
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
* [[K.N. Guruswamy]], (1901-1990), Founder and former Chairman
* [[Pothan Joseph]], Founding Editor, best known for his column ''Over a cup of tea''
* S Krishna Rau, a luminary in the field of journalism
* E V Scott, a seaman-turned-news editor
* Ron Hendricks, made the sports pages the most popular section of the newspaper
* T.S. Ramachandra Rao, first editor of [[Prajavani]]
* E.R. Sethuram, first editor of lifestyle mag [[Sudha]]
* K.N. Hari Kumar, former Editor-in-Chief
* K.N. Tilak Kumar, former Editor-in-Chief
* K.N. Shanth Kumar former Editor-in-Chief
* [[Rajan Bala]], former Sports Editor
* [[Suresh Menon (sports writer)]], former Reporter
* [[Ajit Bhattacharjea]], former Editorial Adviser and Columnist
* [[Kuldip Nayar]], Columnist and Director on the Board
* [[M J Akbar]], former Columnist
* [[B V Ramamurthy]], former Cartoonist
* Karthik Balakrishnan, former CEO
* Sitaraman Shankar, Editor and CEO
{{div col end}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
{{commons category|Deccan Herald}}
* {{official|http://www.deccanherald.com/ }}
* [http://www.deccanheraldepaper.com/ ''DeccanHerald'' e-paper]

{{Newspapers in India}}

[[Category:English-language newspapers published in India]]
[[Category:Newspapers published in Bangalore]]
[[Category:Indian companies established in 1948]]
[[Category:Publications established in 1948]]

Deccan Herald - Revision history

UpdateBot at 10:52, 19 June 2022