Vikiutq at 05:47, 29 March 2022

2022-03-29T05:47:53Z

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{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}
{{more citations needed|date=July 2013}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Gadhra
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Census Town
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Jharkhand#India3
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Jharkhand, India
| coordinates = {{coord|22.7418|N|86.2436|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Jharkhand]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Purbi Singhbhum district|Purbi Singhbhum]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 4.48
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 18,801
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages*
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi]], [[Urdu]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 831002
| area_code_type = Telephone/[[Subscriber trunk dialling|STD]] code
| area_code = 0657
| registration_plate = JH 05
| blank1_name_sec1 = Literacy
| blank1_info_sec1 = 81.63%
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Jamshedpur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Jamshedpur]]
| blank3_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank3_info_sec1 = [[Potka (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Potka]]
| website = {{URL|jamshedpur.nic.in/}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Gadhra''' is a [[census town]] in the [[Golmuri-cum-Jugsalai block|Golmuri-cum-Jugsalai]] [[Community development blocks in India|CD block]] in the [[Dhalbhum subdivision]] of the [[East Singhbhum district|Purbi Singhbhum district]] in the state of [[Jharkhand]], [[India]].

==Geography==
{{OSM Location map

| width=400| height=350| zoom=11

| coord={{coord|22|49|30|N|86|13|0|E}}| float=right|caption='''Jamshedpur Urban Agglomeration''' M: municipality, OG: outgrowth, CT: census town, T: tourist centre Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly For East Singhbhum district location map see [[Ghatshila#Geography|Ghatshila]] or [[Musabani#Geography|Musabani]] page

|mark-coord1={{coord|22|45|35|N|86|11|43|E}} | label-pos1=left|label1= Bagbera | numbered1=CT| mark-title1=[[Bagbera Colony]] (CT) ||label-color1=#800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #A40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|22|45|36|N|86|15|13|E}} | label-pos2=right|label2= Chhota Gobindpur| numbered2=CT| mark-title2=[[Chhota Gobindpur]] (CT)
|mark-coord3={{coord|22|44|30|N|86|14|37|E}} | label-pos3=right|label3= Gadhra| numbered3=CT| mark-title3=Gadhra (CT) |shape-color3=black| label-size3=13|label-color3=black 
|mark-coord4={{coord|22|46|44|N|86|16|43|E}} | label-pos4=right|label4= Ghorabandha| numbered4=CT| mark-title4=[[Ghorabandha]] (CT) |shape-color4= #A40000
|mark-coord5={{coord|22|45|10|N|86|12|47|E}} | label-pos5=left|label5=Haludbani| numbered5=CT| mark-title5=[[Haludbani]] (CT)
|mark-coord6={{coord|22|44|46|N|86|11|34|E}} | label-pos6=left|label6=Purihasa| numbered6=CT| mark-title6=[[Purihasa]] (CT)
|mark-coord7={{coord|22|45|0|N|86|13|48|E}} | label-pos7=right|label7=Sarjamda| numbered7=CT| mark-title7=[[Sarjamda]] (CT)
|mark-coord8={{coord|22|49|22|N|86|5|55|E}} | label-pos8=right|label8= Chota Gamahria | numbered8=CT| mark-title8=[[Chota Gamahria]] (CT) |shape-clor8= #A40000
|mark-coord9={{coord|22|50|16|N|86|11|26|E}} | label-pos9=left|label9= Kopali | numbered9=CT| mark-title9=[[Kopali]] (CT)
|mark-coord10={{coord|22|46|9|N|86|11|43|E}} | label-pos10=right|label10=Tata Nagar Railway Colony| numbered10=OG| mark-title10=[[Tata Nagar Railway Colony]] (OG) |shape-color10= #A40000
|mark-coord11={{coord|22|46|10|N|86|10|49|E}} | label-pos11=left|label11=Jugsalai| numbered11=M| mark-title11= [[Jugsalai]] (M) |label-color11=#800000
|mark-coord12={{coord|22|49|39|N|86|12|59|E}} | label-pos12= top|label12=Mango| numbered12=M| mark-title12= [[Mango (Jamshedpur)]] (M) |label-color12=#800000
|mark-coord13={{coord|22|47|24|N|86|9|56|E}} | label-pos13=left|label13=Adityapur| numbered13=M| mark-title13= [[Adityapur]] (M) |label-color13=#800000
|mark-coord14={{coord|22|47|33|N|86|11|3|E}} | label-pos14=right|label14=Jamshedpur| numbered14=M| mark-title14= [[Jamshedpur]] (M) |label-color14=#800000
|mark-coord15={{coord|22|47|15|N|86|16|0|E}} |label15= Subarnarekha |labela15= River |label-color15 = #77A1CB| label-angle15= 15| label-pos15=top| label-size15=10| mark-size15=0| mark-title15 =none
|mark-coord16={{coord|22|45|5|N|86|6|0|E}} |label16= Kharkhai |labela16= River |label-color16 = #77A1CB| label-angle16= -15| label-pos16=top| label-size16=10| mark-size16=0| mark-title16 =none
|mark-coord17={{coord|22|54|0|N|86|12|15|E}} | label-pos17= top|label17= Dalma |labela17= Wildlife|labelb17= Sanctuary | numbered17=T| mark-title17= [[Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary]] (T) |shape-color17= #74C365
|mark-coord18={{coord|22|51|0|N|86|15|0|E}}| label18= Dimna Lake | label-color18 = #77A1CB | label-angle18= 15| label-pos18=top| label-size18=10| mark-size18=0| mark-title18 =none
|mark-coord19={{coord|22|54|0|N|86|15|0|E}}| label19= Dalma Hills | label-color19 = #C42222 | label-angle19= 0| label-pos19=top| label-size19=10| mark-size19=0| mark-title19 =none}}

===Location===
Gadhra is located at {{coord|22.7418|N|86.2436|E|display=inline}}.

===Jamshedpur Urban Agglomeration===
With its recognition as an industrial town as early as the 1911 census, Jamshedpur was set on the road of steady population growth, as large number of emigrants flocked in for work opportunities. While in the earlier decades the central nucleus grew, in the later decades towns around Jamshedpur grew rapidly. In 2011, Jamshedpur Urban Agglomeration included 13 urban centres, with a total population of 1.3 million people. However, in more recent years, Jamshedpur UA “has lacked the growth and development observed around other similar industrial towns in western and southern India.”<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/ahgis/files/3m/5-3.pdf |title = Growth of Industrial Cities in India: A Case Study of Jamshedpur | work= Amaresh Dubey|publisher= The Third Conference: GIS-based Global History from Asian Perspectives, 5 June 2015 | access-date = 25 December 2021}}</ref>

Note: The map alongside presents the Jamshedpur Urban Agglomeration. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Gadhra had a total population of 18,801, of which 9,837 (52%) were males and 8,964 (48%) were females. Population in the age range 0-6 years was 2,550. The total number of literate persons in Gadhra was 13,266 (81.63% of the population over 6 years).
<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2012_PART_B_DCHB_PURBI%20SINGHBHUM.pdf |title = District Census Handbook, Purbi Singhbhum, Series 21, Part XII B| work= Location code: 363456, Pages 26-27: District primary census abstract, 2011 census |publisher= Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand | access-date = 15 December 2021}}</ref>

(*For language details see [[Golmuri-cum-Jugsalai block#Language and religion]])

Jamshedpur Urban Agglomeration includes: [[Jamshedpur]] (Industrial Town), [[Jamshedpur]] (NAC), [[Tata Nagar Railway Colony]] (OG), [[Mango (Jamshedpur)|Mango]] (NAC), [[Jugsalai]] (M), [[Bagbera Colony|Bagbera]] (CT), [[Chhota Gobindpur]] (CT), [[Haludbani]] (CT), [[Sarjamda]] (CT), Gadhra (CT), [[Ghorabandha]] (CT), [[Purihasa]] (CT), [[Adityapur]] (M Corp.), [[Chota Gamahria]] (CT) and [[Kopali|Kapali]] (CT).<ref>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_4_PR_UAs_1Lakh_and_Above_Appendix.pdf | title = Constituents of Urban Agglomerations Having Population 1 Lakh & above |work= Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011|access-date = 15 December 2021 }}</ref>

{{As of|2001}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=11 January 2008|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Gadhra had a population of 15,742. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Gadhra has an average literacy rate of 65%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 75%, and female literacy is 55%. In Gadhra, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age.

==Infrastructure==
According to the ''District Census Handbook 2011, Purbi Singhbhum'', Gadhra covered an area of {{cvt|4.48|km2}}. It has an annual rainfall of {{cvt|1,030.2 |mm}}. Among the civic amenities, it had {{cvt|14|km|}} of roads with open drains, the protected water supply involved hand pump, uncovered well. It had 3,228 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities, it had 2 hospitals, 2 dispensaries, 2 health centres, 18 family welfare centres, 18 maternity and child welfare centres, 16 maternity homes, 3 nursing homes, 4 veterinary hospitals, 5 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities it had 7 primary schools, 4 middle schools, 2 secondary schools, 1 senior secondary school, the nearest general degree college at Karandih, {{cvt|7|km}} away. Two important commodities it produced were cement, iron. It had the branch offices of 1 nationalised bank, 1 private commercial bank, 1 cooperative bank, 12 non-agricultural credit soc1eties.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/20/2012_PART_A_DCHB_PURBI%20SINGHBHUM.pdf |title = District Census Handbook, Purbi Singhbhum, Series 21, Part XII A| work= Pages 863-871 |publisher= Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand | access-date = 14 December 2021}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Kolhan Division}}

[[Category:Cities and towns in East Singhbhum district]]
[[Category:Neighbourhoods in Jamshedpur]]

{{Jharkhand-geo-stub}}

Gadhra - Revision history

Vikiutq at 05:47, 29 March 2022