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	<title>Hindustan Ardhra - Revision history</title>
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		<id>https://indianpedia.org/index.php?title=Hindustan_Ardhra&amp;diff=454366&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DesireeTietjen at 23:56, 31 May 2025</title>
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		<updated>2025-05-31T23:56:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Pilot Training Sailplane}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2025}}&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- This article is a part of [[Project:WikiProject Aircraft]]. Please see [[Project:WikiProject Aircraft/page content]] for recommended layout. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox aircraft&lt;br /&gt;
| name = ATS-1 Ardhra&lt;br /&gt;
| image = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption = &lt;br /&gt;
| type = Training [[sailplane]]&lt;br /&gt;
| manufacturer = [[Ministry of Civil Aviation (India)|Civil Aviation Department of India]], [[Hindustan Aeronautics]]&lt;br /&gt;
| designer = &lt;br /&gt;
| first_flight = 5 March [[1983 in aviation|1979]]&lt;br /&gt;
| introduction = &lt;br /&gt;
| retired = &lt;br /&gt;
| status = &lt;br /&gt;
| primary_user = &lt;br /&gt;
| more_users = &lt;br /&gt;
| produced = &lt;br /&gt;
| number_built = &lt;br /&gt;
| variants = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Hindustan Ardhra&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ({{Lit|The Moist One}})&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/ardra#:~:text=%C4%80rdr%C4%81%20means%20%E2%80%9Cgreen%E2%80%9D%20or%20%E2%80%9C,Rudra%20(God%20of%20destruction). | title=Ardra, Ārdrā, Ārdra: 32 definitions | date=27 August 2016 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a sailplane designed in India for pilot training by the government&amp;#039;s Civil Aviation Department in the late 1970s as the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ATS-1 Ardhra&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. It was a two-seat aircraft of conventional configuration and wooden construction. The Indian Air Force ordered fifty examples in the early 1980s to be produced by [[Hindustan Aeronautics]] and the type was approved for use for flying by cadets.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ==Development== --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ==Operational history== --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ==Variants== --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Operators==&lt;br /&gt;
{{IND}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Indian Air Force]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Specifications==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Aircraft specs&lt;br /&gt;
|ref=Jane&amp;#039;s All the World&amp;#039;s Aircraft 1988-89&amp;lt;ref name=JAWA88-89&amp;gt;{{cite book |title=Jane&amp;#039;s All the World&amp;#039;s Aircraft 1988-89 |year=1988 |publisher=Jane&amp;#039;s Information Group |location=London |isbn=0-7106-0867-5 |editor=John W.R. Taylor|pages=628}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|prime units?=met&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
        General characteristics&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|genhide=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|crew=2&lt;br /&gt;
|capacity=&lt;br /&gt;
|length m=8.61&lt;br /&gt;
|length ft=&lt;br /&gt;
|length in=&lt;br /&gt;
|span m=16.5&lt;br /&gt;
|span ft=&lt;br /&gt;
|span in=&lt;br /&gt;
|height m=2.464&lt;br /&gt;
|height ft=&lt;br /&gt;
|height in=&lt;br /&gt;
|wing area sqm=21.83&lt;br /&gt;
|wing area sqft=&lt;br /&gt;
|aspect ratio=12.5&lt;br /&gt;
|airfoil=Wortmann FX-61-184&lt;br /&gt;
|empty weight kg=328&lt;br /&gt;
|empty weight lb=&lt;br /&gt;
|gross weight kg=&lt;br /&gt;
|gross weight lb=&lt;br /&gt;
|max takeoff weight kg=508&lt;br /&gt;
|max takeoff weight lb=&lt;br /&gt;
|max takeoff weight note=&lt;br /&gt;
|more general=&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
        Performance&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|perfhide=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|stall speed kmh=61&lt;br /&gt;
|stall speed mph=&lt;br /&gt;
|stall speed kts=&lt;br /&gt;
|stall speed note=&lt;br /&gt;
|never exceed speed kmh=210&lt;br /&gt;
|never exceed speed mph=&lt;br /&gt;
|never exceed speed kts=&lt;br /&gt;
|never exceed speed note=&lt;br /&gt;
|g limits=+5.3 -2.65&lt;br /&gt;
|glide ratio=26&lt;br /&gt;
|sink rate ms=0.78&lt;br /&gt;
|sink rate ftmin=&amp;lt;!-- sailplanes --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|sink rate note=&lt;br /&gt;
|lift to drag=&lt;br /&gt;
|wing loading kg/m2=17.32&lt;br /&gt;
|wing loading lb/sqft=&lt;br /&gt;
|wing loading note=&lt;br /&gt;
|more performance=&lt;br /&gt;
|avionics=&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Further reading==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book |title=Jane&amp;#039;s Encyclopaedia of Aviation |last=Taylor |first=Michael J.H. |year=1989 |publisher=Studio Editions |location=London |isbn=978-0-517-69186-1|page=255 }}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book|title=Jane&amp;#039;s all the world&amp;#039;s aircraft, 1985-86|url=https://archive.org/details/janesfightingshi8586shar|url-access=registration|editor1-last=Taylor|editor1-first=John W.R.|editor2-last=Munson|editor2-first=Kenneth|date=1985|publisher=Jane&amp;#039;s Pub.|location=London|isbn=9780710608215|edition=76|page=[https://archive.org/details/janesfightingshi8586shar/page/746 746] }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!-- ==External links== --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Ministry of Civil Aviation (India)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Civil Aviation Department aircraft}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{HAL aircraft}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1970s Indian sailplanes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glider aircraft]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:HAL aircraft|Ardrha]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ministry of Civil Aviation (India)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Aircraft first flown in 1979]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DesireeTietjen</name></author>
	</entry>
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