->Qwerfjkl (bot) at 15:34, 29 September 2021

2021-09-29T15:34:37Z

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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Jiudaru
| native_name = 
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India West Bengal # India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in West Bengal, India
| coordinates = {{coord|23.4131|N|86.0797|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Purulia district|Purulia]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 2232
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[English language|English]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 723213
| area_code_type = Telephone/[[Subscriber trunk dialing|STD]] code
| area_code = 03254
| registration_plate =
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Purulia (Lok Sabha constituency)|Purulia]]
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Baghmundi (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Baghmundi]]
| website = {{URL|purulia.gov.in/}}
| footnotes =
}}

'''Jiudaru''' is a village in the [[Jhalda II]] [[Community development blocks in India|CD block]] in the [[Jhalda subdivision]] of the [[Purulia district]] in the state of [[West Bengal]], [[India]].

==Geography==
{{OSM Location map
| width=350| height=340| zoom=10
| coord={{coord|23|19|0|N|86|3|20|E}}| float=left|caption='''Places in Jhalda subdivision in Purulia district'''<br/>M: municipality, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, H: historical/ religious centre, C: craft centre, T: tourist cetre<br/>Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly
|mark-coord1={{coord|23|23|42|N|85|59|54|E}} | label-pos1=left|label1= Chekya| numbered1=CT| mark-title1= [[Chekya]] (CT)|label-color1= #800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1=#A40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|23|21|10|N|86|3|23|E}} | label-pos2=right|label2=Begunkodor| numbered2=CT| mark-title2= [[Begunkodor]] (CT)
|mark-coord3={{coord|23|25|52|N|86|8|57|E}} | label-pos3=top|label3=Jaypur| numbered3=CT| mark-title3= [[Jaypur, Purulia]] (CT)
|mark-coord4={{coord|23|22|12|N|85|58|12|E}} | label-pos4=right|label4= Jhalda| numbered4=M| mark-title4= [[Jhalda]] (M) |shape-color4=#800000
|mark-coord5={{coord|23|25|16|N|86|12|28|E}} | label-pos5=right|label5=Agharpur| numbered5=R| mark-title5= [[Agharpur]] (R) |shape-color5=#C42222
|mark-coord6={{coord|23|30|19|N|86|4|34|E}} | label-pos6=right|label6=Ananda Nagar| numbered6=R| mark-title6= [[Ananda Nagar, Purulia]] (R) |shape-color6=#C42222
|mark-coord7={{coord|23|11|50|N|86|3|0|E}} | label-pos7=left|label7=Baghmundi| numbered7=R| mark-title7= [[Baghmundi]] (R) |shape-color7=#C42222
|mark-coord8={{coord|23|18|37|N|85|53|46|E}} | label-pos8=right|label8=Jargo| numbered8=R| mark-title8= [[Jargo, Purulia]] (R) |shape-color8=#C42222
|mark-coord9={{coord|23|24|47|N|86|4|46|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9=Jiudaru| numbered9=R| mark-title9= Jiudaru (R)|shape-color9=black| label-size9=13|label-color9=black 
|mark-coord10={{coord|23|24|22|N|86|4|12|E}} | label-pos10=left|label10=Kotshila| numbered10=R| mark-title10= [[Kotshila]] (R) |shape-color10=#C42222
|mark-coord11={{coord|23|21|20|N|85|57|11|E}} | label-pos11=right|label11=Masina| numbered11=R| mark-title11= [[Masina, Purulia]] (R) |shape-color11=#C42222
|mark-coord12={{coord|23|11|2|N|86|3|50|E}} | label-pos12=left|label12=Patardi| numbered12=R| mark-title12= [[Patardi]] (R) |shape-color12=#C42222
|mark-coord13={{coord|23|22|45|N|85|53|26|E}} | label-pos13=right|label13=Tulin| numbered13=R| mark-title13= [[Tulin]] (R) |shape-color13=#C42222
|mark-coord14={{coord|23|11|44|N|85|53|37|E}} | label-pos14=right|label14= Suisa| numbered14=H| mark-title14= [[Suisa]] (H) |shape-color14=#AA6666
|mark-coord15={{coord|23|12|30|N|86|1|53|E}} | label-pos15=left|label15=Charida| numbered15=C| mark-title15= [[Charida]] (C)| shape-color15=#AA6666
|mark-coord16={{coord|23|12|34|N|86|7|49|E}} | label-pos16=right |label16= Ajodhya Hill Top | numbered16=T|shape-color16=green| mark-title16= [[Ajodhya Hills]] (T)
|mark-coord17={{coord|23|11|44|N|86|5|29|E}} | label-pos17=right |label17= Purulia Pump|labela17=Storage Project | numbered17=T|shape-color17=green| mark-title17= [[Ajodhya Hills]] (T)
|mark-coord18={{coord|23|12|25|N|86|5|5|E}} | label-pos18=top |label18= Bamni Falls | numbered18=T|shape-color18=green| mark-title18= [[Ajodhya Hills]] (T)
|mark-coord19={{coord|23|19|3|N|86|3|17|E}} | label-pos19=right |label19= Murguma Dam | numbered19=T|shape-color19=green| mark-title19= [[Ajodhya Hills]] (T)
|mark-coord20={{coord|23.2984|85.8626}}| label20= Subarnarekha River| label-color20 = #77A1CB| label-angle20=-55| label-pos20=top| label-size20=10| mark-size20=0| mark-title20 =none
|mark-coord21={{coord|23.2894|N|86.0506|E}}| label21= Ajodhya |labela21= Hills| label-color21 = #C42222 | label-angle21=0| label-pos21=bottom| label-size21=10| mark-size21=0| mark-title21 =none
|arc-coordA={{coord|23|27|0|N|85|51|0|E}}|arc-textA= JHARKHAND| arc-text-colorA=hard grey| arc-angleA=-50| arc-gapA=3.5| arc-radiusA=0.43}}

===Location===
Jiudaru is located at {{coord|23.4131|N|86.0797|E|}}.

===Area overview===
Purulia district forms the lowest step of the [[Chota Nagpur Plateau]]. The general scenario is undulating land with scattered hills. [[Jhalda subdivision]], shown in the map alongside, is located in the western part of the district, bordering [[Jharkhand]]. The [[Subarnarekha River|Subarnarekha]] flows along a short stretch of its western border. It is an overwhelmingly rural subdivision with 91.02% of the population living in the rural areas and 8.98% living in the urban areas. There are 3 census towns in the subdivision. The map alongside shows some of the tourist attractions in the [[Ajodhya Hills]]. The area is home to Purulia [[Chhau dance]] with spectacular masks made at [[Charida]]. The remnants of old temples and deities are found in the subdivision also, as in other parts of the district.<ref>Houlton, Sir John, ''Bihar, the Heart of India'', 1949, p. 170, Orient Longmans Ltd.</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia |work = Tables 2.1, 2.2 |publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 12 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.wbtourismgov.in/destination/district/purulia| title = Purulia | work= Department of Tourism| publisher = Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 1 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.utsavpedia.com/cultural-connections/indian-performing-arts/chhau-dance-of-purulia/| title = Chhau dance of Purulia| publisher = Itsavpedia |accessdate = 1 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/DCHB/DCHB_A/19/1914_PART_A_DCHB_PURULIYA.pdf| title = District Census Handbook: Puruliya – Series 20, Part Xii A, Census of India 2011| work= Page 102: Brief Description of Places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological Importance and Places of Tourist Interest of the District |publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal |accessdate = 28 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://rangandatta.wordpress.com/2018/04/25/deuli-harup-and-suisa-crumbling-temples-scattered-statues-and-single-room-museum-purulia-district/#more-32881| title = Deuli, Harup and Suisa, Crumbling Temples, Scattered Statues and Single Room Museum| publisher = Rangan Dutta/ Wordpress |accessdate = 21 January 2020}}</ref>

<small>Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.</small>

==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Jiudaru had a total population of 2,232, of which 1,129 (51%) were males and 1,103 (49%) were females. There were 394 persons in the age range of 0–6 years. The total number of literate persons in Jiudaru was 1,081 (58.81% of the population over 6 years).<ref name=census2011>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/cdb_pca_census/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) | work= West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks|publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 21 January 2020}}</ref>

==Transport==
Kotshila Junction railway station on the [[NSC Bose Gomoh-Hatia line]] of the South Eastern Railway is located nearby.<ref name="58621Adra-Barkakana Passenger">{{cite web| url = http://indiarailinfo.com/train/timetable/adra-barkakana-passenger-58621-prr-to-muri-indianrail-indian-railway-irctc-enquiry/5075/1468/383 |title = 58621Adra-Barkakana Passenger |work= Time Table |publisher= indiarailinfo | accessdate = 28 September 2016}}</ref> The [[NSC Bose Gomoh-Hatia line|Purulia-Kotshila branch line]] connects to the NSC Bose Gomoh-Hatia line at Kotshila.<ref name="58621Adra-Barkakana Passenger"/>

==Education==
[[Kotshila Mahavidyalaya]] was established in 2010. Affiliated with the [[Sidho Kanho Birsha University]], it offers honours courses in Bengali, English, history and a general course in arts.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://kotshilamahavidyalaya.ac.in/ | title = Kotshila Mahavidyalaya| publisher = KM |accessdate = 19 January 2020}}</ref>

Jiudaru High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1971. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.icbse.com/schools/jiudaru-high-school-qnvg30 | title = Jiudaru High School | publisher = ICBSE |accessdate = 19 January 2020}}</ref>

==Healthcare==
Muralhar Kotshila Rural Hospital, with 30 beds, is the major government medical facility in the Jhalda II CD block.<ref>{{cite web | url =https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics – Rural Hospitals | publisher = Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 18 January 2020}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist|3}}

{{Purulia District}}

[[Category:Villages in Purulia district]]
{{Purulia-geo-stub}}

Jiudaru - Revision history

->Qwerfjkl (bot) at 15:34, 29 September 2021