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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|Indian mathematician}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{more citations needed|date=June 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox scientist&lt;br /&gt;
| name             = K. G. Ramanathan&lt;br /&gt;
| image            = K. G. Ramanathan.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date       = 13 November 1920 &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place      = [[Hyderabad, India|Hyderabad]], [[British India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date       = 10 May 1992 (aged 71)&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place      = [[Bombay]], [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| residence        = &amp;lt;!--[[Colaba]]--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| citizenship      = [[India]]n&lt;br /&gt;
| ethnicity        = &lt;br /&gt;
| occupation       = Mathematician&lt;br /&gt;
| spouse           = Jayalakshmi Ramanathan&lt;br /&gt;
| field            = [[Number theory]]&lt;br /&gt;
| work_institution = [[TIFR]]&lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater       = [[Princeton University]]&lt;br /&gt;
| doctoral_advisor = [[Emil Artin]]&lt;br /&gt;
| doctoral_students = [[C. P. Ramanujam]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Kanakanahalli Ramachandra]]&lt;br /&gt;
| known_for        = &lt;br /&gt;
| prizes           = [[Padma Bhushan]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kollagunta Gopalaiyer Ramanathan&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (13 November 1920 – 10 May 1992) was an [[India]]n [[mathematician]] known for his work in [[number theory]]. His contributions are also to the general development of mathematical research and teaching in India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==K. G. Ramanathan&amp;#039;s early life and his family==&lt;br /&gt;
K. G. Ramanathan was born in [[Hyderabad, India|Hyderabad]] in South India. He completed his B.A. and M.A. in mathematics at [[Osmania University]] and the [[University of Madras]] respectively before going to [[Princeton University|Princeton]] to earn his Ph.D; his advisor was [[Emil Artin]]. At Princeton, Ramanathan also worked with [[Hermann Weyl]] and [[Carl Siegel]]. Thereafter he returned to India to team up with [[K. S. Chandrasekharan]] at the [[Tata Institute of Fundamental Research]] (TIFR) at [[Colaba]] in 1951. At Princeton, for about two years, Ramanathan&amp;#039;s neighbour was [[Albert Einstein]], the legendary physicist. He used to sing Carnatic songs of [[Tyagaraja]] to Einstein for entertainment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ramanathan was married to Jayalakshmi Ramanathan. He had two sons. His father&amp;#039;s name was Kollagunta Gopal Iyer, and his mother&amp;#039;s name was Ananthalaxmi. His mother died at an early age. He had two sisters and one brother.{{Citation needed|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Career==&lt;br /&gt;
At TIFR, he built up the number theory group of young mathematicians from India. For several years, he took interest to study [[Ramanujan]]&amp;#039;s unpublished and published work. He was an Editorial board member of [[Acta Arithmetica]] for over 30 years. He retired from TIFR in 1985.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Awards===&lt;br /&gt;
Ramanathan was given numerous achievements during his more than 30 years service at TIFR.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Padma Bhushan]], 1983&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Padma Awards&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |title=Padma Awards |publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India |date=2015 |access-date=21 July 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015193758/http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |archive-date=15 October 2015 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award]], 1965&lt;br /&gt;
* Fellow of [[Indian Academy of Sciences]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Fellow of [[Indian National Science Academy]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Honorary fellow of TIFR.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Selected publications===&lt;br /&gt;
* On [[Ramanujan]]’s continued fraction, KG Ramanathan - Acta Arith, 1984&lt;br /&gt;
* Some applications of [[Kronecker’s limit formula]], KG Ramanathan - J. Indian Math. Soc, 1987&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{MathGenealogy|id=24341}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20040108094258/http://www.numbertheory.org/obituaries/AA/ramanathan/page1.html Obituary, reproduced from &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Acta Arithmetica&amp;#039;&amp;#039;],  [[Srinivasacharya Raghavan|Author: S. Raghavan]] &lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060928055803/http://www.numbertheory.org/obituaries/AA/ramanathan/page0.html  K. G. R&amp;#039;s Photo  This is reproduced from Acta Arithmetica 64 (1993) 1-6 ]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081121140650/http://www.gap-system.org/~history/Biographies/Ramanathan.html    K. G. Ramanathan&amp;#039;s Biography]&lt;br /&gt;
{{SSBPST recipients in Mathematical Science}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{PadmaBhushanAwardRecipients 1980–89}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramanathan, Kollagunta Gopalaiyer}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1920 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1992 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in literature &amp;amp; education]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian number theorists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Presidents of the Indian Mathematical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of Madras alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Osmania University alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scientists from Hyderabad, India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian mathematicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Mathematical Science]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;UrielAcosta</name></author>
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