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		<title>MercedesPeachey at 07:44, 31 December 2025</title>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|Indian poet, writer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Indian name|Vajpeyi|Kailash}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox writer&lt;br /&gt;
| honorific_prefix = &lt;br /&gt;
| name             = Kailash Vajpeyi&lt;br /&gt;
| image            = कैलाश वाजपेयी bharat-s-tiwari-photography-00002896 March 22, 2014.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size       = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_upright    = &lt;br /&gt;
| alt              = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption          = &lt;br /&gt;
| pseudonym        = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name       = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date       = {{Birth date |1936|11|11|df=y}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place      = [[Hamirpur, Uttar Pradesh|Hamirpur]], [[United Provinces of British India|United Provinces]], [[British India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|2015|04|01|1936|11|11|df=y}} &lt;br /&gt;
| death_place      = [[New Delhi]], [[India]]&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;NDTVIndia&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| resting_place    = Lodhi Cremation Ground, New Delhi&lt;br /&gt;
| occupation       = {{hlist|Poet|Writer|Lyricist}}&lt;br /&gt;
| language         = [[Hindi language|Hindi]], [[Indian literature|Indic literature]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82020337.html |title=Vājapēyī, Kailāśa |website=id.loc.gov}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| residence        =  &lt;br /&gt;
| nationality      =  Indian&lt;br /&gt;
| citizenship      = &lt;br /&gt;
| education        = [[Hindi literature]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;PhD&lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater       = [[University of Lucknow]]&lt;br /&gt;
| home_town        = &lt;br /&gt;
| period           = &lt;br /&gt;
| genre            = &lt;br /&gt;
| subject          = {{hlist|Politics|[[Mysticism]]|Tradition|[[Spirituality]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
| movement         = &lt;br /&gt;
| notable_works    = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sankranta&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Teesra Andhera&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dehant se Hatkar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sufinama&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Hawa Mein Hastakshar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| spouse           = &amp;lt;!-- or: | spouses = --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| children         = &lt;br /&gt;
| relatives        = &lt;br /&gt;
| awards           = [[Kailash Vajpeyi#Awards and recognitions|Full list]]&lt;br /&gt;
| years_active     = 1964–2015&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;bbchindi&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kailash Vajpeyi&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ([[International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration|IAST]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kailāśa Vājapeyī&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 11 November 1936 – 1 April 2015&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jagran&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;) was an Indian poet, writer, and lyricist who chiefly wrote [[Hindi language]] poems throughout his literary career. He wrote more than 28 books, including one of his publications &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[:hi:हवा में हस्ताक्षर|Hawa Mein Hastakshar]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; which translates to &amp;quot;signature in the air&amp;quot; for which he was awarded a literary honour [[Sahitya Akademi Award]] in 2009. The [[University of Lucknow]] awarded him [[Vachaspati]] (Lord of speech) title in recognition of his contribution to [[Hindi literature]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life==&lt;br /&gt;
Vajpeyi was born in [[Hamirpur, Uttar Pradesh]]. He did his PhD degree in Hindi. He was initially working as a journalist and worked for different magazines. He used to teach at [[Shivaji College]] of the [[University of Delhi]] and continued until he retired in 2004. From 2008 to 2013, he served at General Council of [[Sahitya Akademi]] for five years.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;jagran&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.jagran.com/delhi/new-delhi-city-12222527.html|title=वरिष्ठ साहित्यकार कैलाश वाजपेयी का निधन|website=Dainik Jagran}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;thehindu&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/kailash-vajpeyi-a-poet-who-fused-tradition-with-modern/article7066912.ece|title=Kailash Vajpeyi a poet who fused tradition with modern|first=Rana Siddiqui|last=Zaman|newspaper=The Hindu|date=4 April 2015|via=www.thehindu.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/renowned-hindi-poet-kailash-vajpeyi-no-more-115040101488_1.html|title=Renowned Hindi poet Kailash Vajpeyi no more|agency=Press Trust of India|newspaper=Business Standard India|date=1 April 2015|via=Business Standard}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; When he was studying at the University of Lucknow, he associated himself with [[Chaitanya Mahaprabhu]]&amp;#039;s [[bhakti movement]], [[vedas]] and [[Jayadeva]]&amp;#039;s writings. Later he went to [[Puducherry (city)|Puducherry]] where he created a documentary on an Indian philosopher [[Sri Aurobindo]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.livemint.com/Leisure/pJxxSFQa91B2BeOhwgrO3J/Kailash-Vajpeyi--Poetry-brings-people-together-like-no-othe.html|title=Kailash Vajpeyi &amp;amp;#124; Poetry brings people together like no other concern|first=Tanushree|last=Ghosh|date=27 February 2014|website=Livemint}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Literary career==&lt;br /&gt;
Vajpeyi began his career writing articles for magazines as a journalist, and later wrote poems on politics through his publications such as &amp;quot;Sankranta&amp;quot; in 1964, &amp;quot;Teesra Andhera&amp;quot;, and &amp;quot;Dehant se Hatkar&amp;quot;. His poetic work was primarily focused on political systems, [[mysticism]], tradition and [[spirituality]]. During his last days, his poetry was themed on &amp;quot;death&amp;quot;. He criticised the first prime minister of India [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] in his poem titled &amp;quot;Rajdhani&amp;quot;. He wrote eponymous poems during 1970s. One of his poems was banned by the [[government of India]] for its controversial lines, stating to sing a new [[national anthem]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;thehindu&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Vajpeyi&amp;#039;s prominent literal work revolved around [[Sufism|Sufi]] devotional poems and [[sankrant]]. Some of his essays were translated in multiple foreign languages, including English, German and Spanish.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/newswire/amp/renowned-hindi-poet-kailash-vajpeyi-dies-at-79/889190|title=Renowned Hindi Poet Kailash Vajpeyi Dies at 79|website=outlookindia.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After he wrote some critic poems he went to Mexico and [[Dallas]]. He returned to India in 1980s with a new field of poetry and started writing about [[Hindu saints]], musicians and with the theoretical aspects of a subject such as [[Buddhism and Jainism|Jain-Buddhism]], [[advaita vedanta]], [[hinayana]], and [[Sufi philosophy]]. His poem &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rajdhani&amp;#039;&amp;#039; remained the subject of a dispute among the parliament members that sparked a controversy in the [[Parliament of India|parliament]], and later the [[Federal republic|federal government]] banned his numerous poems, including &amp;quot;Rajdhani&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;bbchindi&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | last=लिए | first=बीबीसी हिंदी डॉट कॉम के | title=हवा में एक कवि के हस्ताक्षर | website=BBC News हिंदी | date=5 April 2015 | url=https://www.bbc.com/hindi/india/2015/04/150404_remembering_kailash_vajpayee_poet_dil | language=hi | access-date=21 May 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It is believed his poetic style was changed after visiting the U.S.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/poet-kailash-vajpeyi-embraces-his-favourite-subject-death/|title=Kailash Vajpeyi: A poet embraces his favourite subject – death|date=2 April 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was influenced by the different mysticism and philosophical literature such as [[Zen]] Buddhism, [[Sufism]] and [[Vedanta]]. He was also involved in writing [[anti-establishment]] poetry and lyrics, and later changed his initial poetic views citing &amp;quot;poetry make nothing happen, it is a signature in the wind.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Kailash-Vajpeyi-Renowned-Hindi-poet-passes-away/articleshow/46790664.cms|title=Kailash Vajpeyi, Renowned Hindi poet, passes away &amp;amp;#124; India News – Times of India|website=The Times of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Awards and recognitions==&lt;br /&gt;
Vajpeyi was the recipient of numerous literary awards and honours, including [[Sahitya Akademi Award]], S.S. Millennium Award, [[Vyas Samman]], the World Hindi Literature Award, and Human Care Trust Award in recognition of his contribution to the Hindi and Indic literature (English).&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;thehindu&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Death==&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2015 he suffered from [[degenerative disease]] and was subsequently admitted to a hospital.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://zeenews.india.com/news/india/renowned-hindi-poet-kailash-vajpeyi-no-more_1571621.html|title=Renowned Hindi poet Kailash Vajpeyi no more|date=1 April 2015|website=Zee News}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;aajtak 2015&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=ऐसी अर्थियों पर आंसू नहीं रुकते वाजपेयी जी! | website=aajtak.in | date=2 April 2015 | url=https://m.aajtak.in/world-of-books/authors/story/renowned-poet-dr.-kailash-bajpai-is-no-more-806033-2015-04-02 | language=hi | access-date=21 May 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He died at [[Max Healthcare]] on 1 April 2015 of heart attack.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;NDTVIndia&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=प्रतिष्ठित हिन्दी साहित्यकार कैलाश वाजपेयी का निधन, बेटी ने दी मुखाअग्नि | website=NDTVIndia | date=8 May 2020 | url=https://khabar.ndtv.com/news/india/poet-kailash-vajpeyi-passes-away-751531 | language=hi | access-date=21 May 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Bibliography ==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=Dehānta se haṭakara | publisher=Akshara Prakāśana | year=1967 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D8BHAAAAMAAJ | access-date=21 May 2020 | page=136}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=Tīsaraā an̐dherā | publisher=Rājakamala Prakāśana | year=1972 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dH0LAAAAMAAJ | access-date=21 May 2020 | page=120}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=Beyond the Self: Poems | publisher=Indian Literary Review Editions | year=1978 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1BcuAAAAMAAJ | access-date=21 May 2020 | page=57}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=Visions &amp;amp; Myths: Contemporary Hindi Poetry | publisher=Indian Literary Review Editions | year=1979 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q00ZAAAAMAAJ | access-date=21 May 2020 | page=132}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=Indian Horizons, Volume 33 | publisher=Indian Council for Cultural Relations | year=1984 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fL9BAAAAYAAJ | access-date=21 May 2020 }}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=An Anthology of Modern Hindi Poetry | publisher=Rupa &amp;amp; Company | year=1998 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1WsaAQAAIAAJ | access-date=21 May 2020 | page=318}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=Havā meṃ hastākshara | publisher=Vani Prakashan | year=2005 | isbn=9788181432971  | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iabltCVZR-0C | access-date=21 May 2020 | page=112}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=Shabd sansar | publisher=Bhartiya Jnanpith | year=2006 | isbn=9788126311019 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4FXZyiWNHdQC | access-date=21 May 2020 | page=226}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite book | last= Vajpeyi | first=Kailash | title=Pr̥thvī kā kr̥shṇapaksha | publisher=Kitāba Ghara | year=2006 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gwfVy-M-ICMC | access-date=21 May 2020 | page=128}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Sahitya Akademi Award For Hindi}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vajpeyi, Kailash}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1936 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2015 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Hindi-language poets]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Hindi-language Indian writers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Hindi]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Writers from Lucknow]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of Lucknow alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Hamirpur, Uttar Pradesh]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MercedesPeachey</name></author>
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