https://indianpedia.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Khara_dupattaKhara dupatta - Revision history2026-08-01T02:31:20ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.45.4https://indianpedia.org/index.php?title=Khara_dupatta&diff=130789&oldid=prev>Rusalkii at 04:39, 14 March 20212021-03-14T04:39:16Z<p></p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Short description|Wedding ensemble of Muslim brides}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}<br />
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}<br />
{{Refimprove|date=December 2009}}<br />
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'''Khada dupatta''' (upright [[stole (shawl)|stole]]) is the traditional [[wedding dress]] of [[Hyderabadi Muslim]] brides in the [[Indian subcontinent]]. It is an elaborate [[wedding]] ensemble comprising a [[kurta]] (tunic), [[chooridaar]] (extra-long slim pants that gather at the ankles), and a 6-yard [[dupatta]] (stole or [[veil]]).<ref>{{cite web|url= http://wonderwoman.intoday.in/story/royal-dupattas-for-the-big-day/1/92854.html|title= Royal dupattas for the big day|author= Harsha Chawla|access-date= 15 May 2012|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120203164626/http://wonderwoman.intoday.in/story/royal-dupattas-for-the-big-day/1/92854.html|archive-date= 3 February 2012|url-status= dead|df= dmy-all}}</ref><br />
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==History==<br />
Early in the 17th century, [[Turkic peoples|Turkish]] and [[Persia]]n craftsmen were invited to [[India]] by [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] [[Nur Jahan|Empress Noor Jehan]] to craft a noble dress, that became particular only for family members of Mughal noble ladies. The art of ''dupatta'' crafting remains particular to Mughal descendants. Later, when Mughal governor [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I|Nizam-ul-Mulk]] declared his autonomy over [[Hyderabad Deccan| Hyderabad Deccan Suba]], the ''begums'' of Nizam's family modified the creative style of Mughals to form ''Khara Dupatta''. Which was later practiced by general residents of Hyderabad. The montage gallery at [[Chowmahalla Palace]] exhibits the lifestyle royal dresses of Nizams ''Begums'' which includes ''Kara Dupatta''.<ref name="spectrum">{{cite news| title=The gorgeous dupatta| url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2008/20080525/spectrum/society1.htm| publisher=tribuneindia.com| date=25 May 2008| accessdate= 2 September 2011}}</ref><br />
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==The ensemble==<br />
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Sometimes the kurta is worn with a long, lightweight sleeveless overcoat or a shorter ''[[Koti (clothing)|koti]]'', a bolero-like waistcoat. The brides wear a matching [[ghoonghat]] (veil) over the head.<br />
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The dupatta is usually made of net material and [[embroidery|embroidered]] with [[zardozi]] work. The border of the dupatta has ''masala'' or a ribbon border with embroidered golden [[Motif (textile arts)|motif]]s.<br />
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The usual accompanying jewellery is:<br />
* ''[https://www.utsavpedia.com/attires/jewelry/a-bejewelled-forehead-maang-tikka/ Tika/maang tikka/head locket]<ref>This gorgeous hair/head accessory is held by a hook at the centre parting/maang of the hair/head, with the pendant falling on the center of the forehead. Maang Tika also the sixteen steps Solah Shringar (means 16 Bridal Decorations that consists of sixteen steps that women follow for her beautification from head to toe mostly at the time of their wedding or after wedding to impress her husband) is said to control the heat of our body. The point where it falls is believed to be the Ajna chakra, which in Sanskrit means “to know or perceive”. The chakra is represented by two petals signifying the holy union of male and female on a spiritual, physical and emotional level.Can be worn by female of any ages during any special occasion that requires splendor and touch of royalty.</ref>'' - a medallion of uncut diamonds worn on the forehead and suspended by a string of pearls<br />
* ''Jhoomar/paasa'' - a fan-shaped ornament worn on the side of the head<br />
* ''Nath'' - a nose ring with a large ruby bead flanked by two pearls<br />
* ''Chintaak'' aka ''Jadaoo lachcha'' or ''Guluband'' - a choker studded with uncut diamonds and precious stones<br />
* ''Kan phool'' - earrings that match the Chintaak and consist of a flower motif covering the ear lobe and a bell-shaped ornament that is suspended from the flower. The weight of precious stones and gold in the Karan phool is held up by sahare or supports made of strands of pearls that are fastened into the wearer's hair.<br />
* [[Satlada]] - necklace of seven strands of pearls set with emeralds, diamonds and rubies<br />
* ''Ranihaar'' - a long strand of pearls with a wide pendant<br />
* [[Jugni]] - necklace with several strands of pearls with a central pendant<br />
* ''Gote'' - Shellac bangles studded with rhinestones and worn with gold colored glass bangles called ''sonabai''<br />
* Payal - anklets<br />
* ''Gintiyan'' - toe rings<br />
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==Wearing style==<br />
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The dupatta is draped with the very top part of the middle of the dupatta tucked into the back of the chooridaar. The dupatta is folded accordion pleats at both ends, which are held in place on the left shoulder with a [[brooch]]. The free ends of the dupatta are worn under the right shoulder and over the inside of the right elbow.<br />
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==See also==<br />
{{div col}}<br />
* [[Achkan]]<br />
* [[Indian wedding clothes]]<br />
* [[Ghoonghat]]<br />
* [[Indian dress]]<br />
* [[Salwar kameez]]<br />
* [[Churidar]]<br />
* [[Kurta]]<br />
* [[Ghagra]]<br />
* [[Lehenga]]<br />
* [[Dupatta]]<br />
* [[Wedding sari]]<br />
{{div col end}}<br />
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==References==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
{{Indian wedding}}<br />
{{Clothing in South Asia}}<br />
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==External links==<br />
[https://www.thehindu.com/society/history-and-culture/living-hyderabad-the-kadha-dupatta-with-deccani-history/article25462632.ece On dating the khada dupatta-The Hindu]<br />
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[[Category:Culture of Hyderabad, India|Biryani, Hyderabad]]<br />
[[Category:Folk costumes]]<br />
[[Category:History of Asian clothing]]<br />
[[Category:Indian clothing]]<br />
[[Category:Indian wedding clothing]]<br />
[[Category:Islamic culture]]<br />
[[Category:Pakistani clothing]]</div>>Rusalkii