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	<title>Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency-289828 - Revision history</title>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Constituency of the Indian parliament in Kerala}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox Indian constituency&lt;br /&gt;
| type = LS&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Kottayam &amp;lt;Br&amp;gt;{{Small|KL-14}}&lt;br /&gt;
| map_image = Kottayam Lok Sabha Constituency.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| map_caption = Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency&lt;br /&gt;
| established = 1952&lt;br /&gt;
| reservation = None&lt;br /&gt;
| incumbent_image = Francis George.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| party = {{Party index link|Kerala Congress}}&lt;br /&gt;
| alliance = {{Party index link|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}&lt;br /&gt;
| mp = [[K. Francis George]]&lt;br /&gt;
| preceded_by = [[Thomas Chazhikadan]]&lt;br /&gt;
| latest_election_year = [[2024 Indian general elections|2024]]&lt;br /&gt;
| state = [[Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
| assembly_cons = [[Piravom (State Assembly constituency)|Piravom]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Pala (State Assembly constituency)|Pala]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Kaduthuruthy (State Assembly constituency)|Kaduthuruthy]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Vaikom (State Assembly constituency)|Vaikom]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Ettumanoor (State Assembly constituency)|Ettumanoor]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Kottayam (State Assembly constituency)|Kottayam]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Puthuppally (State Assembly constituency)|Puthuppally]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is one of the 20 [[Lok Sabha]] (parliamentary) constituencies in [[Kerala]] state in southern [[India]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Assembly segments==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency is composed of the following assembly segments:&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
 |url=http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
 |title=Assembly Constituencies - Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies&lt;br /&gt;
 |access-date=2008-10-19&lt;br /&gt;
 |work=Kerala&lt;br /&gt;
 |publisher=Election Commission of India&lt;br /&gt;
 |url-status=dead&lt;br /&gt;
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090304011026/http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
 |archive-date=4 March 2009&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{|class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
!No&lt;br /&gt;
!Name&lt;br /&gt;
!District&lt;br /&gt;
!Member&lt;br /&gt;
!colspan=2|Party&lt;br /&gt;
!colspan=2|2024 Lead&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|85&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Piravom (State Assembly constituency)|Piravom]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Ernakulam district|Ernakulam]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Anoop Jacob]]&lt;br /&gt;
|{{party name with color|Kerala Congress (Jacob)}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{party name with color|Kerala Congress|rowspan=3}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|93&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Pala (State Assembly constituency)|Pala]]&lt;br /&gt;
|rowspan=6|[[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Mani C. Kappan]]&lt;br /&gt;
|{{party name with color|Democratic Congress Kerala}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|94&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Kaduthuruthy (State Assembly constituency)|Kaduthuruthy]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Monce Joseph]]&lt;br /&gt;
|{{party name with color|Kerala Congress}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|95&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Vaikom (State Assembly constituency)|Vaikom]] (SC)&lt;br /&gt;
|K. Binimon&lt;br /&gt;
|{{party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=4}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{party name with color|Kerala Congress (Mani)}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|96&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Ettumanoor (State Assembly constituency)|Ettumanoor]]&lt;br /&gt;
|Suresh (Nattakom suresh)&lt;br /&gt;
|{{party name with color|Kerala Congress|rowspan=3}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|97&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Kottayam (State Assembly constituency)|Kottayam]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Thiruvanchoor Radhakrishnan]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|98&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Puthuppally (State Assembly constituency)|Puthuppally]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Chandy Oommen]]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Former constituencies&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kaduthuruthy (State Assembly constituency)|Kaduthuruthy]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Vaikom (State Assembly constituency)|Vaikom]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Ettumanoor (State Assembly constituency)|Ettumanoor]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kottayam (State Assembly constituency)|Kottayam]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Puthuppally (State Assembly constituency)|Puthuppally]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Changanassery (State Assembly constituency)|Changanassery]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Vazhoor (former State Assembly constituency)|Vazhoor]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Members of Parliament ==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable sortable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Election&lt;br /&gt;
! Lok Sabha&lt;br /&gt;
! Member&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |Party&lt;br /&gt;
! Tenure&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|colspan=6| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Travancore-Cochin]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1952 Indian general election|1952]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1st Lok Sabha|1st]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[C. P. Mathew]]&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}&lt;br /&gt;
| 1952 – 1957&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|colspan=6| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;After the Formation of [[Kerala]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1957 Indian general election|1957]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[2nd Lok Sabha|2nd]]&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |Mathew Maniyangadan&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=2}}&lt;br /&gt;
| 1957 – 1962&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1962 Indian general election|1962]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[3rd Lok Sabha|3rd]]&lt;br /&gt;
| 1962 – 1967&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1967 Indian general election|1967]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[4th Lok Sabha|4th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| K. M. Abraham&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}&lt;br /&gt;
| 1967 – 1971&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1971 Indian general election|1971]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[5th Lok Sabha|5th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| Varkey George &lt;br /&gt;
| {{Full party name with color|Kerala Congress|rowspan=3}}&lt;br /&gt;
| 1971 – 1977&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1977 Indian general election|1977]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[6th Lok Sabha|6th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |Skariah Thomas&lt;br /&gt;
| 1977 – 1980&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1980 Indian general election|1980]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[7th Lok Sabha|7th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| 1980 – 1984&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1984 Indian general election|1984]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[8th Lok Sabha|8th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[K. Suresh Kurup|K.Suresh Kurup]]&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)|dab=yes}}&lt;br /&gt;
| 1984 – 1989&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1989 Indian general election|1989]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[9th Lok Sabha|9th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |[[Ramesh Chennithala]]&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=2}}&lt;br /&gt;
| 1989 – 1991&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1991 Indian general election|1991]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[10th Lok Sabha|10th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| 1991 – 1996&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1996 Indian general election|1996]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[11th Lok Sabha|11th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; |[[K. Suresh Kurup|K.Suresh Kurup]]&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)|dab=yes|rowspan=4}}&lt;br /&gt;
| 1996 – 1998&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1998 Indian general election|1998]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[12th Lok Sabha|12th]] &lt;br /&gt;
| 1998 – 1999&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[1999 Indian general election|1999]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[13th Lok Sabha|13th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| 1999 – 2004&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[2004 Indian general election|2004]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[12th Lok Sabha|12th]] &lt;br /&gt;
| 2004 - 2009&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| [[2009 Indian general election|2009]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[15th Lok Sabha|15th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |[[Jose K. Mani]]&lt;br /&gt;
| {{Full party name with color|Kerala Congress (Mani)|dab=yes|rowspan=3}}&lt;br /&gt;
| 2009 – 2014&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[2014 Indian general election|2014]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[16th Lok Sabha|16th]] &lt;br /&gt;
| 2014 – 2018&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[2019 Indian general election|2019]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[17th Lok Sabha|17th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Thomas Chazhikadan]]&lt;br /&gt;
| 2019–2024&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|[[2024 Indian general election|2024]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[18th Lok Sabha|18th]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[K. Francis George]]&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Full party name with color|Kerala Congress}}&lt;br /&gt;
|2024-&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Incumbent&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
{{notelist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Election results==&lt;br /&gt;
===General Election 2024===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[2024 Indian general election]]: Kottayam&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;2024 Loksabha Elections Results - Kottayam&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite news |last1=Election Commission of India |title=2024 Loksabha Elections Results - Kottayam |url=https://results.eci.gov.in/PcResultGenJune2024/candidateswise-S1114.htm |access-date=3 August 2024 |date=4 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240803052612/https://results.eci.gov.in/PcResultGenJune2024/candidateswise-S1114.htm |archive-date=3 August 2024}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|candidate=[[K. Francis George]]|party=Kerala Congress|votes=364,631|percentage=43.60|change={{increase}}26.56}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link|candidate=[[Thomas Chazhikadan]]|party=Kerala Congress (Mani)|votes=277,365|percentage=33.17|change={{decrease}}13.08}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link|candidate=Thushar Vellappally|party=Bharath Dharma Jana Sena|votes=165,046|percentage=19.74|change=&amp;#039;&amp;#039;New&amp;#039;&amp;#039;}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=11,933|percentage=1.43|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
  |votes      = 87,266&lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = 10.43&lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = -1.17&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout|votes=837,890|percentage=66.70|change=-8.77}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box gain with party link|winner=Kerala Congress|loser=Kerala Congress (Mani)|swing=}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 2019===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[2019 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box winning candidate with party link&lt;br /&gt;
  |party      = Kerala Congress (Mani)&lt;br /&gt;
  |candidate  = [[Thomas Chazhikadan]]&lt;br /&gt;
  |votes      = 421,046&lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = 46.25&lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = -4.71&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[V. N. Vasavan]]|votes=314,787|percentage=34.58|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress|candidate=Adv. P. C. Thomas|votes=154,658|percentage=17.04|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = 106,251&lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = 11.66&lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = -2.84&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=910,648|percentage=75.47|change=+3.77}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box hold with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Kerala Congress (Mani)&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = Communist Party of India (Marxist)&lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = -4.71&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
Elected MP Thomas Chazhikadan switched to LDF alliance as he sided with Jose K Mani after the Split in Kerala Congress in 2020.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 2014===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[2014 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress (Mani)|candidate=[[Jose K. Mani]]|votes=424,194|percentage=50.96|change=+0.83}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Janata Dal (Secular)|candidate=[[Mathew T. Thomas]]|votes=303,595|percentage=36.47|change=N/A}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress (Nationalist)|candidate=Noble Mathew|votes=44,357|percentage=5.33|change=N/A}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Aam Aadmi Party|candidate=Adv. Anil Aickara|votes=26,381|percentage=3.17|change=N/A}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=14,024|percentage=1.69|change=---}}{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = 120,599&lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = 14.50&lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = -5.65&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=831,636|percentage=71.70|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box hold with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Kerala Congress (Mani)&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = Indian National Congress&lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 2009===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[2009 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress (Mani)|candidate=[[Jose K. Mani|Jose K Mani]]|votes=4,04,962|percentage=50.13|change=+50.13}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[K. Suresh Kurup]]|votes=3,33,392|percentage=41.27|change=-7.07}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=Narayanan Namboothiri|votes=37,422|percentage=4.63|change=-2.88}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = &lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = &lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=8,07,820|percentage=73.75|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box gain with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Kerala Congress (Mani)&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = Communist Party of India (Marxist)&lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 2004===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[2004 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[K. Suresh Kurup]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.indiavotes.com/pc/closecontest/14/28 | title=IndiaVotes Close Contest: Kerala 2004 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;|votes=3,41,213|percentage=48.34|change=+1.07}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Indian National Congress|candidate=Anto Antony|votes=2,98,299|percentage=42.27|change=-3.55}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=B. Radhakrishna Menon|votes=53,034|percentage=7.51|change=+1.81}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = 42,914&lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = &lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=7,05,776|percentage=|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box hold with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Communist Party of India (Marxist)&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = &lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 1999===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[1999 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[K. Suresh Kurup]]|votes=3,44,296|percentage=47.27|change=+0.29}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Indian National Congress|candidate=[[P. C. Chacko]]|votes=3,33,697|percentage=45.82|change=-0.40}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=K. R. Surendran|votes=41,531|percentage=5.70|change=-0.29}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = &lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = &lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=7,33,725|percentage=72.05|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box hold with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Communist Party of India (Marxist)&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = &lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 1998===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[1998 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[K. Suresh Kurup]]|votes=3,35,893|percentage=46.98|change=---}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Indian National Congress|candidate=[[Ramesh Chennithala]]|votes=3,30,447|percentage=46.22|change=-4.04}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=George Kurian|votes=42,830|percentage=5.99|change=---}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = &lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = &lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=7,19,864|percentage=73.26|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box gain with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Communist Party of India (Marxist)&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = Indian National Congress&lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 1996===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[1996 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Indian National Congress|candidate=[[Ramesh Chennithala]]|votes=3,44,587|percentage=50.26|change=-1.72}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Janata Dal|candidate=Jayalakshmi|votes=2,77,539|percentage=40.48|change=-2.62}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=A. K. Achary|votes=29,319|percentage=4.28|change=---}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bahujan Samaj Party|candidate=Paul Chirakarode|votes=10,083|percentage=1.47|change=+0.65}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = &lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = &lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=7,13,707|percentage=76.07|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box hold with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Indian National Congress&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = Indian National Congress&lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 1991===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[1991 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Indian National Congress|candidate=[[Ramesh Chennithala]]|votes=3,66,759|percentage=51.98|change=+0.63}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Janata Dal|candidate=Thampan Thomas|votes=3,04,137|percentage=43.10|change=---}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=George Kurian|votes=22,622|percentage=3.21|change=+0.75}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = &lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = &lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=7,01,660|percentage=72.46|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box hold with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Indian National Congress&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = Indian National Congress&lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===General election 1989===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box begin | title=[[1989 Indian general election]]: [[Kottayam]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Indian National Congress|candidate=[[Ramesh Chennithala]]|votes=3,84,809|percentage=51.35|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[K. Suresh Kurup]]|votes=3,31,276|percentage=44.21|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=Ettumanoor Radhakrishnan|votes=18,449|percentage=2.46|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box margin of victory&lt;br /&gt;
|  |votes      = &lt;br /&gt;
  |percentage = &lt;br /&gt;
  |change     = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box turnout||votes=7,52,839|percentage=84.57|change=}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box gain with party link&lt;br /&gt;
|  |winner = Indian National Congress&lt;br /&gt;
  |loser  = Communist Party of India (Marxist)&lt;br /&gt;
  |swing  = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kottayam district]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[2019 Indian general election]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Indian general election, 2019 (Kerala)]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Election Commission of India]]: https://web.archive.org/web/20081218010942/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/ElectionStatistics.asp&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.indiaelections2014.info/parliament/2019/states/kerala/kottayam/lok_sabha_parliamentary_election_2019_results.html Kottayam Lok Sabha Elections Asianet News survey results 2019]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Lok Sabha constituencies of Kerala}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{coord|9.60|76.52|display=title}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kottayam (Lok Sabha Constituency)}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Lok Sabha constituencies in Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Politics of Kottayam district]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Szeeshan896</name></author>
	</entry>
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