2409:4073:419:68C6:232A:5DB:C36A:3AF0 at 15:54, 29 August 2021

2021-08-29T15:54:29Z

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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Lachen
| native_name = Chatan
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = town
| image_skyline = Bundesarchiv Bild 135-KA-02-055, Tibetexpedition, Lachen, Dorf.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Lachen village in 1938
| pushpin_map = India Sikkim#India3
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Sikkim, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.71668|N|88.557755|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Sikkim]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[North Sikkim district|North Sikkim]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 2600
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Nepali language|Nepali]], [[Bhutia language|Bhutia]], [[Lepcha language|Lepcha]], [[Limbu language|Limbu]], [[Newari language|Newari]], [[Kiranti languages|Rai]], [[Gurung language|Gurung]], Mangar, [[Sherpa language|Sherpa]], [[Tamang language|Tamang]] and [[Sunwar language|Sunwar]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =SK
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
[[File:Lachen2.jpg|thumb|Lachen town]]
'''Lachen''' is a town in [[North Sikkim]] district in the [[Indian state]] of [[Sikkim]].<ref>[http://www.mapsofindia.com/sikkim/tourism/lachen.html Maps of India.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090829125031/http://www.mapsofindia.com/sikkim/tourism/lachen.html |date=2009-08-29 }}</ref> It is located at an elevation of 2,750 metres. The name ''Lachen'' means "big pass". The town is being promoted as a tourist destination by the Sikkimese government. The town forms the base to the [[Chopta Valley]] and [[Gurudongmar Lake]]. An annual [[yak]] race, the ''Thangu'' is held here in summer.

Unlike other places in India, Lachen has its unique form of local self governance called the “Dzumsa”. Every household is a member of this traditional administrative system, this institution is in charge of governing and organizing activities within the village.

== Tourism ==
Lachen valley has almost everything a traveler could wish for: a land of fairs and festivals, snow-clad mountains, lakes, valley of flora, fauna and a vibrant local culture. Visits to the [[Lachen Monastery|Lachen monastery]] and the women's handicraft centre to view weaving of traditional blankets and carpets will provide insights into the local way of life or perhaps a stunning mountain drive can be taken along the Tibetan plateau to Gurudongmar and Cho Lhamu as a day tour from Lachen. The sacred [[Gurudongmar Lake|Gurudongmar lake]] at a height of 17,800 ft encircled by snowy massifs is something one would not dare to miss on a visit to Sikkim. One can also stay over night at [[Thangu Valley|Thangu]] which is 30 km away from Lachen. During summer and monsoon the entire place is dotted with flowers of all kinds.

The relatively unexplored and untouched [[Chopta Valley]] is located in north of Lachen. Rich with alpine vegetation and rhododendrons, enthralling lakes and rivers add to the beauty of Chopta Valley. A preferred destination with nature lovers, Chopta is also famous for the several monuments of historical and religious importance. Wildlife enthusiasts can spot rare species of animals, plants and birds in the Chopta Valley. Bird watching is a popular activity and the region is ideal for trekking and other adventure sports.

== Geography ==
Just about 129 km from Gangtok, Lachen is located at an altitude of 8838 ft. Seasons unfold timelessly in this high altitude habitat: gaily painted with myriad flowers in the spring and monsoon, bathed in spectacular weather in autumn and snow clad fairy-tale winters.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sikkimstdc.com/GeneralPages/Details/Lachen/30/Details.aspx|title=Lachen Geography}}</ref>

== Transport ==

Lachen is about {{convert|129|km}} from the capital Gangtok, and can be reached via a six-hour road journey. A short two-day-long trekking route also connects the [[Yumthang Valley]] to Lachen. It has a population of around 1,000. Lachen has its own system of rules and regulations known as ''[[Dzumsa]]''. The heads of the Dzumsa are known as Pipon and Gyenbos.

To the north there is the old town of Thangu where the daytime temperature varies from 4 to 12 degrees [[Celsius]] (40 to 55 °F), even in the months of June and July.

[[Gurudongmar Lake]] can be reached from Lachen, a sacred lake in the Great Himalayas Region.

Lachen is connected with numerous routes in [[India]]. The most convenient ways to travel Lachen are by Air, Rail and Road.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tripcrafters.com/travel/how-to-reach-lachen|title=How to reach Lachen}}</ref>

== Banking Facilities in Lachen ==

As per RBI records only Axis bank presently has a branch in Lachen:

*[[Axis Bank]], Lachen<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bankifscmicrbranchdetails.c12.in/page.php?ifsc=UTIB0004105 |title=AXIS BANK, LACHEN}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{commons category|Lachen (Sikkim)|Lachen}}

[[Category:Cities and towns in North Sikkim district]]
[https://getsetgoonline.com/blog/entry-permit-formalities-in-sikkim-travel-permit-information/ Entry & Permit Formalities in Lachen,Sikkim]

Lachen Sikkim - Revision history

2409:4073:419:68C6:232A:5DB:C36A:3AF0 at 15:54, 29 August 2021