PutkiBhai at 14:14, 25 October 2023

2023-10-25T14:14:27Z

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{{Use Indian English|date=October 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2016}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Malbazar subdivision
| other_name = 
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Subdivision
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India West Bengal# India
| pushpin_label_position = 
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in West Bengal, India
| coordinates = {{coord|26.85|N|88.75|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Jalpaiguri district|Jalpaiguri]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| seat_type = Headquarters
| seat = [[Malbazar]]
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[English language|English]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code =
| iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN]]
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Malbazar subdivision''' is an [[Administrative divisions of India|administrative division]] of the [[Jalpaiguri district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]].

==Geography==
===Subdivisions===
Jalpaiguri district is divided into the following administrative subdivisions:<ref name="admin">{{cite web | url = http://jalpaiguri.gov.in/district-profile| title = Jalpaiguri | work =District Profile | publisher = District administration |accessdate = 29 June 2020 }}</ref><ref name="handbook">{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Jalpaiguri |work = Tables 2.2, 2.4b |publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 29 June 2020}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Subdivision ||Headquarters|| Area km2 || Population (2011) ||Rural Population % (2011)||Urban Population % (2011)
|-
|[[Jalpaiguri Sadar subdivision|Jalpaiguri Sadar]]||[[Jalpaiguri]]||2,245.47||1,811,885||62.01||37.99
|-
|Malbazar||[[Malbazar]]||1,150.84||569,711||88.68||11.32
|-
|[[Jalpaiguri district]]||[[Jalpaiguri]]||3,396.31||2,381,596||68.39||31.61
|-
|}

{{OSM Location map
| width=410| height=350| zoom=10
| coord={{coord|26|50|0|N|88|44|0|E}}| float=left|caption='''Places and tea estates in Malbabazar subdivision (including Mal, Nagrakata and Matiali CD blocks) in Jalpaiguri district''' CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, N: neighbourhood, NP: national park/ wildlife sanctuary, TE: tea estate Abbreviations used in names – TG for Tea Garden (town/village), TE for Tea Estate, JRS: junction railway station Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly
|mark-coord1={{coord|26|52|30|N|88|44|10|E}}| label-pos1=top|label1= Malbazar| numbered1=CT| mark-title1= [[Malbazar]] (CT)|label-color1= #800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #A40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|26|53|1|N|88|47|53|E}}| label-pos2=top|label2=Chalsa| numbered2=CT| mark-title2= [[Chalsa, India]] (CT)
|mark-coord3={{coord|26|52|6|N|88|48|16|E}}| label-pos3=bottom|label3= Mangalbari| numbered3=CT| mark-title3= [[Mangalbari]] (CT)
|mark-coord4={{coord|26|43|6|N|88|45|57|E}}| label-pos4=bottom|label4= Lataguri| numbered4=CT| mark-title4= [[Lataguri]] (CT)
|mark-coord5={{coord|26|56|49|N|88|48|44|E}}| label-pos5=right|label5= Matelli| numbered5=CT| mark-title5= [[Matialihat]] (CT)
|mark-coord6={{coord|26|52|20|N|88|37|17|E}}| label-pos6=left|label6= Odlabari| numbered6=CT| mark-title6= [[Odlabari]] (CT)
|mark-coord7={{coord|26|50|20|N|88|37|1|E}}| label-pos7=right|label7= Dakshin Odlabari| numbered7=CT| mark-title7= [[Dakshin Odlabari]] (CT)
|mark-coord8={{coord|26|53|57|N|88|35|4|E}}| label-pos8=left|label8=Bagrakote| numbered8=R| mark-title8= [[Bagrakote]] (R)|shape-color8= #A42222
|mark-coord9={{coord|26|50|20|N|88|47|43|E}}| label-pos9=bottom|label9=Batabari TG| numbered9=R| mark-title9= [[Batabari Tea Garden]] (R)|shape-color9= #A42222
|mark-coord10={{coord|26|52|10|N|88|40|1|E}}| label-pos10=top|label10=Dam Dim| numbered10=R| mark-title10= [[Dam Dim]] (R)|shape-color10= #A42222
|mark-coord11={{coord|26|45|5|N|88|35|8|E}}| label-pos11=left|label11=Gajoldoba| numbered11=R| mark-title11= [[Gajoldoba]] (R)|shape-color11= #A42222
|mark-coord12={{coord|26|54|33|N|88|43|39|E}}| label-pos12=left|label12=Gurjangjhora TG| numbered12=R| mark-title12= [[Gurjangjhora Tea Garden]] (R)|shape-color12= #A42222
|mark-coord13={{coord|26|50|15|N|88|49|31|E}}| label-pos13=right|label13=Murti| numbered13=R| mark-title13= [[Murti, Jalpaiguri]] (R)|shape-color13= #A42222
|mark-coord14={{coord|26|53|12|N|88|54|55|E}}| label-pos14=right|label14=Nagrakata| numbered14=R| mark-title14= [[Nagrakata]] (R)|shape-color14= #A42222
|mark-coord15={{coord|26|59|24|N|88|48|42|E}}| label-pos15=left|label15=Samsing| numbered15=R| mark-title15= [[Samsing]] (R)|shape-color15= #A42222
|mark-coord16={{coord|26|51|52|N|88|54|23|E}}| label-pos16=right|label16=Sulkapara| numbered16=R| mark-title16= [[Sulkapara]] (R)|shape-color16= #A42222
|mark-coord17={{coord|26|56|30|N|88|46|14|E}}| label-pos17=left|label17=Zurantee TG| numbered17=R| mark-title17= [[Zurantee Tea Garden]] (R)|shape-color17= #A42222
|mark-coord18={{coord|26|55|13|N|88|41|3|E}}| label-pos18= left |label18= Meenglas TE | numbered18=TE| mark-title18= [[Meenglas and Leesh River Tea Estates]] (TE)| shape-color18=#87A96B
|mark-coord19={{coord|26|51|34|N|88|35|21|E}}| label-pos19= left |label19= Leesh River TE | numbered19=TE| mark-title19= [[Meenglas and Leesh River Tea Estates]] (TE)| shape-color19=#87A96B
|mark-coord20={{coord|26|58|0|N|88|55|10|E}}| label-pos20= bottom |label20= Hope TE | numbered20=TE| mark-title20= [[Hope and Jiti Tea Estates]] (TE)| shape-color20=#87A96B
|mark-coord21={{coord|26|58|54|N|88|55|39|E}}| label-pos21= right |label21= Jiti TE | numbered21=TE| mark-title21= [[Hope and Jiti Tea Estates]] (TE)| shape-color21=#87A96B
|mark-coord22={{coord|26|57|47|N|88|46|59|E}}| label-pos22= left |label22= Chalouni TE | numbered22=TE| mark-title22= [[Chalouni, Aibheel and Chalsa Tea Estates]] (TE)| shape-color22=#87A96B
|mark-coord23={{coord|26|55|0|N|88|47|10|E}}| label-pos23= right |label23= Aibheeli TE | numbered23=TE| mark-title23= [[Chalouni, Aibheel and Chalsa Tea Estates]] (TE)| shape-color23=#87A96B
|mark-coord24={{coord|26|56|3|N|88|50|15|E}}| label-pos24= right |label24= Chalsa TE | numbered24=TE| mark-title24= [[Chalouni, Aibheel and Chalsa Tea Estates]] (TE)| shape-color24=#87A96B
|mark-coord25={{coord|26|46|20|N|88|48|0|E}}| label-pos25=bottom|label25=Gorumara |labela25= National| labelb25= Park| numbered25=NP| mark-title25= [[Gorumara National Park]] (NP)| shape-color25=#228B22
|mark-coord26={{coord|26|54|20|N|88|51|18|E}}| label-pos26=bottom|label26=Chapramari |labela26= Wildlife| labelb26= Sanctuary| numbered26=NP| mark-title26= [[Chapramari Wildlife Sanctuary]] (NP)| shape-color26=#228B22
|mark-coord27={{coord|26|39|40|N|88|38|40|E}}|label27= Teesta River| label-color27 = #77A1CB| label-angle27=60| label-pos27=top| label-size27=10| mark-size27=0| mark-title27=none
|mark-coord28={{coord|26|49|0|N|88|57|0|E}}|label28= Gatia River| label-color28 = #77A1CB| label-angle28=-45| label-pos28=top| label-size28=10| mark-size28=0| mark-title28=none
|mark-coord29={{coord|26|41|0|N|88|53|0|E}}|label29= Jaldhaka River| label-color29 = #77A1CB| label-angle29=80| label-pos29=top| label-size29=10| mark-size29=0| mark-title29=none
|arc-coordA={{coord|27|1|0|N|88|55|0|E}}|arc-textA= BHUTAN| arc-text-colorA=hard grey| arc-angleA=20| arc-gapA=3.5| arc-radiusA=0.4}}

===Administrative units===
Malbazar subdivision has 3 police stations, 3 community development blocks, 3 [[Panchayat Samiti (Block)|panchayat samitis]], 22 [[gram panchayat]]s, 171 [[mouza]]s, 160 inhabited villages, 1 municipality and 6 [[census town]]s. The municipality is: [[Malbazar]]. The census towns are: [[Odlabari]], [[Dakshin Odlabari]], [[Lataguri]], [[Matialihat]], [[Chalsa, India|Chalsa Mahabari]] and [[Mangalbari]]. The subdivision has its headquarters at [[Malbazar]].<ref name="handbook"/><ref>{{cite web| url = http://wbprd.gov.in/HtmlPage/PANCHAYATS.aspx |title = Directory of District, Subdivision, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal |work = Jalpaiguri | accessdate = 29 June 2020}}</ref>

==Police stations==
Police stations in the Malbazar subdivision have the following features and jurisdiction:<ref name="handbook"/><ref>{{cite web| url = http://jalpaiguripolice.in/search_ps.php |title = Search a Police Station | publisher= Jalpaiguri Police | accessdate = 29 June 2020}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Police Station ||Area covered km2 ||International border ||Inter-state border km||Municipal Town || CD block
|-
|[[Malbazar#Police station|Mal]]||n/a|| - || - || - ||[[Mal (community development block)|Mal]] (part)
|-
|[[Nagrakata#Police station|Nagrakata]]||n/a|| - || - ||[[Malbazar]] (part)||[[Nagrakata (community development block)|Nagrakata]] (part)
|-
|[[Chalsa, India#Police station|Mitiali]]||n/a||n/a || - || - ||[[Matiali (community development block)|Matiali]]
|-
|[[Banarhat#Police station|Banarhat]]#||n/a|| -|| - || - ||[[Nagrakata (community development block)|Nagrakata]]
|-
|}
# Banarhat police station is in Jalpaiguri Sadar subdivision

===Blocks===
Community development blocks in the Malbazar subdivision are:<ref name="handbook"/><ref name=census2011>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/cdb_pca_census/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = CD block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) | work= 2011 census: West Bengal – District-wise CD blocks|publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 29 June 2020}}</ref><ref name=map>{{cite web | url = https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/19/1902_PART_A_DCHB_JALPAIGURI.pdf| title = District Census Handbook, Jalpaiguri, Series 20, Part XIIA| work= Census of India 2011, Fifth page, map of Jalpaiguri district| publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal| accessdate = 29 June 2020}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! CD block ||Headquarters||Area km2 || Population (2011) ||[[Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes|SC]] %||[[Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes|ST]] %||Literacy Rate %||Census Towns
|-
|[[Mal (community development block)|Mal]]||[[Malbazar|Mal]]||545.90||299.556||26.84||34.50||66.31||3
|-
|[[Matiali (community development block)|Matiali]]||[[Chalsa, India|Chalsa Mahabari]]||204.90||117,540||14.99||44.06||66.98||3
|-
|[[Nagrakata (community development block)|Nagrakata]]||[[Nagrakata]]||397.48||127,397||13.84||49.16||61.27|| -
|-
|}

==Gram Panchayats==
The subdivision contains 22 [[gram panchayat]]s under 4 [[Community Development Block in India|community development blocks]]:<ref>{{cite web| url = http://wbprd.gov.in/HtmlPage/PANCHAYATS.aspx |title = Directory of District, Subdivision, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal |work = Bankura – Revised in March 2008 | publisher= Panchayats and Rural Development Department, Government of West Bengal | accessdate = 29 June 2020}}</ref>

* [[Mal (community development block)]] consists of six gram panchayats, viz. Bagrakot, [[Damdim]], Rangamati, Kumlai, Odlabari and Tesimala.
* [[Matiali (community development block)]] consists of five gram panchayats, viz. Bidhannagar, Matiali Hat, Matiali–Batabari–II, Indong–Matiali and Matiali–Batabari–I.
* [[Nagrakata (community development block)]] consists of five gram panchayats, viz. Angrabhasa–I, Champaguri, Sulkapara, Angrabhasa–II and Luksan.
* [[Kranti (community development block)]] consists of six gram panchayats, viz. [[Lataguri]], [[Rajadanga]], Changmari, Kranti, Moulani and Chipadanga.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://drishtibhongi.in/2021/01/06/people-of-lataguri-happy-to-hear-the-news-of-the-announcement-of-kranti-as-a-new-bloc/ | title=ক্রান্তি ব্লকে সিলমোহর মন্ত্রীসভার, উৎসব লাটাগুড়িতে | date=25 October 2023 }}</ref>

==Education==
Given in the table below (data in numbers) is a comprehensive picture of the education scenario in Jalpaguri district, with data for the year 2013-14.<ref name="education">{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2013 Jalpaiguri |work = Tables 4.4 |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 29 June 2020}}</ref>

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size: 9pt"
|-
!width="110" rowspan="2"| Subdivision
!colspan="2"|Primary School
!colspan="2"|Middle School
!colspan="2"|High School
!colspan="2"|Higher Secondary School
!colspan="2"|General College, Univ
!colspan="2"|Technical / Professional Instt
!colspan="2"|Non-formal Education
|-
!width="30"|Institution

!width="30"|Student

!width="30"|Institution

!width="30"|Student

!width="30"|Institution

!width="30"|Student

!width="30"|Institution

!width="30"|Student

!width="30"|Institution

!width="30"|Student

!width="30"|Institution

!width="30"|Student

!width="30"|Institution

!width="30"|Student 
|-
|align=left|[[Jalpaiguri Sadar subdivision|Jalpaiguri Sadar]]
|align="center"|911
|align="center"|115,080
|align="center"|38
|align="center"|6,912
|align="center"|51
|align="center"|51,110
|align="center"|116
|align="center"|161,827
|align="center"|8
|align="center"|19,460
|align="center"|34
|align="center"|13,075
|align="center"|2,752
|align="center"|189,077
|-
|align=left|Malbazar
|align="center"|291
|align="center"|40,856
|align="center"|28
|align="center"|4,930
|align="center"|13
|align="center"|14,522
|align="center"|27
|align="center"|37,144
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|3,810
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|252
|align="center"|1,643
|align="center"|78,471
|-
|align=left|[[Jalpaiguri district]]
|align="center"|1,202
|align="center"|156,936
|align="center"|66
|align="center"|11,842
|align="center"|64
|align="center"|65,632
|align="center"|143
|align="center"|198,971
|align="center"|9
|align="center"|13,270
|align="center"|35
|align="center"|13,327
|align="center"|4,395
|align="center"|267,448
|-
|}

Note: Primary schools include junior basic schools; middle schools, high schools and higher secondary schools include madrasahs; technical schools include junior technical schools, junior government polytechnics, industrial technical institutes, industrial training centres, nursing training institutes etc.; technical and professional colleges include engineering colleges, medical colleges, para-medical institutes, management colleges, teachers training and nursing training colleges, law colleges, art colleges, music colleges etc. Special and non-formal education centres include sishu siksha kendras, madhyamik siksha kendras, centres of Rabindra mukta vidyalaya, recognised Sanskrit tols, institutions for the blind and other handicapped persons, Anganwadi centres, reformatory schools etc.<ref name="education"/>

===Educational institutions===
The following institution is located in the Malbazar subdivision:
*[[Parimal Mitra Smriti Mahavidyalaya]] was established at [[Malbazar]] in 1985. Affiliated with the University of North Bengal, it offers courses in arts and commerce.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.collegeadmission.in/ParimalMitraSmritiMahavidyalaya/Parimal_Mitra_Smriti_Mahavidyalaya.shtml |title = Parimal Mitra Smriti Mahavidyalaya |publisher= PMSV | accessdate = 29 June 2020 }}</ref>

==Healthcare==
The table below (all data in numbers) presents an overview of the medical facilities available and patients treated in the hospitals, health centres and sub-centres in Jalpaiguri district, with data for the year 2014:<ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2013 Darjeeling |work = Tables 3.1, 3.3 |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 26 February 2020}}</ref>

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size: 9pt"
|-
!width="110" rowspan="2"| Subdivision
!width="160" colspan="4" rowspan="1"| Health & Family Welfare Deptt, WB

!widthspan="110" rowspan="2"|Other State Govt Deptts
!widthspan="110" rowspan="2"|Local bodies
!widthspan="110" rowspan="2"|Central Govt Deptts / PSUs
!widthspan="110" rowspan="2"|NGO / Private Nursing Homes
!widthspan="110" rowspan="2"|Total
!widthspan="110" rowspan="2"|Total Number of Beds
!widthspan="110" rowspan="2"|Total Number of Doctors*
!widthspan="130" rowspan="2"|Indoor Patients
!widthspan="130" rowspan="2"|Outdoor Patients
|-
!width="40"|Hospitals 
!width="40"|Rural Hospitals 
!width="40"|Block Primary Health Centres 
!width="40"|Primary Health Centres 
|-
|align=left|[[Jalpaiguri Sadar subdivision|Jalpaiguri Sadar]]
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|4
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|18
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|21
|align="center"|50
|align="center"|1965
|align="center"|269
|align="center"|136,901
|align="center"|1,435,220
|-
|align=left|Malbazar
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|7
|align="center"| -
|align="center"| -
|align="center"|-
|align="center"|19
|align="center"|30
|align="center"|541
|align="center"|50
|align="center"|33,971
|align="center"|448,216
|-
|align=left|[[Jalpaiguri district]]
|align="center"|3
|align="center"|5
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|25
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|2
|align="center"|40
|align="center"|30
|align="center"|2,506
|align="center"|319
|align="center"|170,872
|align="center"|1,883.436
|-
|}
.* Excluding nursing homes.

===Medical facilities===
Medical facilities in the Malbazar subdivision are as follows:

'''Hospitals''': (Name, location, beds) <ref name=medical>{{cite web | url = https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/Hospitals.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics - Hospitals | publisher = Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 1 July 2020 }}</ref>
*Mal Subdivisional Hospital, [[Malbazar]], 100 beds

'''Rural Hospitals''': (Name, CD block, location, beds) <ref>{{cite web | url =https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics – Rural Hospitals | publisher = Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 1 July 2020}}</ref>
*Sulkapara Rural Hospital, Nagrakata CD block, [[Sulkapara]], 30 beds

'''Block Primary Health Centres''': (Name, CD block, location, beds)<ref>{{cite web | url =https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/BPHC.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics – Block Primary Health Centres | publisher = Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 1 July 2020}}</ref>
*Mangalbari Block Primary Health Centre, Matiali CD block, PO [[Chalsa, India|Chalsa]], 15 beds
*Odlabari Block Primary Health Centre, Mal CD block, [[Odlabari]], PO Panbari, 10 beds

'''Primary Health Centres ''': (CD block-wise)(CD block, PHC location, beds)<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/PHC.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics – Primary Health Centres | publisher = Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 1 July 2020}}</ref>
*Matiali CD block: Indong Metali (6), Mathachulka (10).
*Nagrakata CD block: Lookshan (4), Dhumpara (PO Nathna) (10).
*Mal CD block: Chak Moulani (PO [[Lataguri]]) (6), Uttar Saripukhari (PO Krantihat) (4), Dakshin Hanskhali (6).

==Legislative segments==
As per order of the [[Delimitation Commission]] in respect of the [[delimitation of constituencies]] in the West Bengal, the Malbazar municipality the Mal block will constitute the '''Mal assembly constituency''' of West Bengal. The Metiali block and the Nagrakata block will be part of the '''Nagrakata assembly constituency'''. Both the constituencies will be reserved for [[Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes|Scheduled Tribes (ST)]] candidates. Mal constituency will be part of '''[[Jalpaiguri (Lok Sabha constituency)]]''', which will be reserved for [[Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes|Scheduled Castes (SC)]] candidates. Nagrakata constituency will be part of '''[[Alipurduars (Lok Sabha constituency)]]''', which will be reserved for ST candidates.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.wbgov.com/e-gov/English/DELIMITATION.pdf | format = PDF | title = Press Note, Delimitation Commission| accessdate = 10 January 2009 | work = Assembly Constituencies in West Bengal| publisher = Delimitation Commission | pages = 5, 23}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Jalpaiguri district}}
{{Jalpaiguri topics}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Malbazar Subdivision}}
[[Category:Subdivisions of West Bengal]]
[[Category:Jalpaiguri district]]

Malbazar subdivision - Revision history

PutkiBhai at 14:14, 25 October 2023