Created by Ferdaus
Last edited March 13, 2026

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bar:China from:start till:20.65
bar:Germany from:start till:5.32
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bar:Japan from:start till:4.46
bar:UK from:start till:4.22
bar:France from:start till:3.55
bar:Italy from:start till:2.70
bar:Russia from:start till:2.50
bar:Canada from:start till:2.42

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Largest economies in the world by nominal GDP in 2026
according to International Monetary Fund projections[n 1][1]
Countries by estimated nominal GDP in 2025:[n 2]
Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year.[2] Countries are sorted by nominal GDP estimates from financial and statistical institutions, which are calculated at market or government official exchange rates. Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency.[3] Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference in the standard of living of its population.[4]

Comparisons of national wealth are also frequently made based on purchasing power parity (PPP), to adjust for differences in the cost of living in different countries. Other metrics, nominal GDP per capita and a corresponding GDP (PPP) per capita, are used for comparing national standard of living. On the whole, PPP per capita figures are less spread than nominal GDP per capita figures.[5]

The rankings of national economies have changed significantly over time. For instance, the United States overtook the British Empire around 1916; Japan rose rapidly in the post-World War II period to become the world’s second-largest economy by the 1970s; China moved from ninth place in 1978 to second in 2010 following market reforms. These shifts reflect long-term changes in global economic output.

The first list includes estimates compiled by the International Monetary Fund's World Economic Outlook, the second list shows the World Bank's data, and the third list includes data compiled by the United Nations Statistics Division. The IMF's definitive data for the past year and estimates for the current year are published twice a year in April and October. Non-sovereign entities (the world, continents, and some dependent territories) and states with limited international recognition (such as Kosovo and Taiwan) are included in the list where they appear in the sources.

Table

The table initially ranks each IMF member including Template:Color box

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GDP forecast or estimate (million US$) by country
Country/Territory IMF
(<section begin="IMF year" />2026<section end="IMF year" />)[1]
World Bank
(2024)[6]
United Nations
(2024)[7]
Template:Noflag <section begin="IMF value" />123,584,494<section end="IMF value" /> 111,326,370 100,834,796
Template:Flagg 31,821,293 28,750,956 29,298,000
Template:Flagg[n 1] 20,650,754 18,743,803 18,743,802
Template:Flagg 5,328,184 4,685,593 4,659,929
Template:Flagg 4,515,629 3,909,892 3,952,244
Template:Flagg 4,463,634 4,027,598 4,026,211
Template:Flagg 4,225,639 3,686,033 3,685,881
Template:Flagg 3,558,562 3,160,443 3,160,443
Template:Flagg 2,701,544 2,380,825 2,380,825
Template:Flagg 2,509,421 2,173,836 2,173,386
Template:Flagg 2,420,837 2,243,637 2,270,076
Template:Flagg 2,292,690 2,185,822 2,185,822
Template:Flagg 2,041,830 1,725,672 1,722,746
Template:Flagg 2,030,999 1,856,366 1,852,723
Template:Flagg 1,948,227 1,757,022 1,830,610
Template:Flagg 1,936,617 1,875,388 1,875,388
Template:Flagg 1,576,110 1,359,124 1,323,255
Template:Flagg 1,550,236 1,396,300 1,396,300
Template:Flagg 1,413,076 1,214,928 1,214,928
Template:Flagg 1,316,250 1,239,805 1,254,141
Template:Flagg 1,109,962 917,767 914,696
Template:Flagg 1,074,588 936,564 936,564
Template:Flagg[n 3] 971,448 Template:N/a Template:N/a
Template:Flagg 761,174 671,370 664,564
Template:Flagg 750,112 609,157 577,389
Template:Flagg 711,503 603,715 604,899
Template:Flagg 667,922 638,365 638,365
Template:Flagg 666,407 540,380 542,286
Template:Flagg 606,225 547,387 547,387
Template:Flagg 604,198 534,791 534,791
Template:Flagg 601,163 552,325 552,325
Template:Flagg 561,509 526,518 526,518
Template:Flagg 547,693 483,593 483,593
Template:Flagg 533,922 461,618 461,618
Template:Flagg 519,288 450,119 432,742
Template:Flagg 511,059 476,388 476,388
Template:Flagg 505,364 422,227 421,972
Template:Flagg 500,051 424,525 424,525
Template:Flagg 462,251 418,818 418,542
Template:Flagg[n 4] 446,646 406,863 406,863
Template:Flagg 444,807 382,564 382,770
Template:Flagg 443,643 401,145 401,145
Template:Flagg 417,134 347,034 345,037
Template:Flagg 410,495 371,570 379,120
Template:Flagg 399,508 389,060 306,907
Template:Flagg 375,644 475,252 448,092
Template:Flagg 364,527 313,271 313,271
Template:Flagg 363,299 330,267 330,267
Template:Flagg 335,534 298,697 298,697
Template:Flagg 334,341 252,262 252,084
Template:Flagg 326,608 289,222 289,329
Template:Flagg 319,770 291,480 291,480
Template:Flagg 304,838 256,238 257,145
Template:Flagg 284,984 269,322 266,972
Template:Flagg 280,553 260,172 260,172
Template:Flagg 273,912 279,641 279,641
Template:Flagg 269,916 222,723 222,905
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 107,352 (2020) 252,063
Template:Flagg 239,142 219,163 219,163
Template:Flagg[n 5] 224,259 190,741 190,741
Template:Flagg 196,121 160,611 160,606
Template:Flagg 167,730 140,934 141,776
Template:Flagg 162,895 160,227 160,227
Template:Flagg 159,199 114,965 114,965
Template:Flagg 142,203 113,343 113,343
Template:Flagg 140,871 120,340 120,340
Template:Flagg 138,340 124,282 124,282
Template:Flagg 134,711 124,676 124,676
Template:Flagg 129,466 113,200 113,200
Template:Flagg 129,192 126,030 125,842
Template:Flagg 125,744 149,740 142,275
Template:Flagg 113,494 82,308 82,938
Template:Flagg 113,132 92,984 92,662
Template:Flagg 112,108 90,098 89,074
Template:Flagg 111,446 87,113 85,894
Template:Flagg 109,855 100,999 117,159
Template:Flagg 109,135 95,350 95,350
Template:Flagg 108,913 107,137 107,137
Template:Flagg 107,758 93,280 93,280
Template:Flagg 104,651 84,869 84,869
Template:Flagg 98,964 (2024) 98,963 98,714
Template:Flagg 95,905 86,524 86,260
Template:Flagg[n 6] 95,349 78,844 79,236
Template:Flagg 90,640 80,962 80,962
Template:Flagg 90,556 75,962 75,962
Template:Flagg 88,126 70,962 75,322
Template:Flagg 85,738 72,972 72,485
Template:Flagg 80,024 74,316 74,316
Template:Flagg 79,916 119,803 150,494
Template:Flagg 76,897 51,387 68,655
Template:Flagg 72,456 53,912 56,369
Template:Flagg 67,517 53,297 53,297
Template:Flagg 65,171 74,068 64,796
Template:Flagg 60,434 51,332 53,493
Template:Flagg 59,288 53,352 53,352
Template:Flagg 57,086 54,881 46,627
Template:Flagg 55,434 41,539 45,719
Template:Flagg[n 7] 54,935 49,467 49,467
Template:Flagg 52,248 43,684 43,684
Template:Flagg 51,669 44,458 44,739
Template:Flagg 51,506 46,353 45,913
Template:Flagg 51,036 43,130 42,765
Template:Flagg 49,194 47,110 47,110
Template:Flagg 49,164 48,487 48,484
Template:Flagg 49,112 42,914 42,692
Template:Flagg 43,404 33,255 33,222
Template:Flagg[n 8] 43,158 37,635 37,635
Template:Flagg 40,821 37,094 37,094
Template:Flagg[n 9] 40,177 34,189 34,192
Template:Flagg 39,986 32,808 36,715
Template:Flagg 39,474 49,672 25,574
Template:Flagg 37,981 35,365 35,365
Template:Flagg 36,239 29,614 30,478
Template:Flagg 33,945 25,303 25,303
Template:Flagg 33,463 31,800 32,262
Template:Flagg 32,411 27,046 27,037
Template:Flagg 31,097 25,224 25,312
Template:Flagg 30,922 25,009 36,465
Template:Flagg 30,705 23,125 23,250
Template:Flagg 30,437 24,972 25,030
Template:Flagg 29,082 25,955 25,955
Template:Flagg 28,478 26,795 26,588
Template:Flagg 28,280 (2024) 20,079 (2023) 37,990
Template:Flagg 27,486 24,663 24,659
Template:Flagg 27,453 21,483 21,483
Template:Flagg 26,758 25,634 25,634
Template:Flagg 26,520 23,795 23,586
Template:Flagg 26,512 22,745 22,745
Template:Flagg 26,110 19,876 17,491
Template:Flagg 24,132 22,014 22,014
Template:Flagg 23,556 19,519 19,797
Template:Flagg 22,726 20,896 20,867
Template:Flagg 21,860 19,694 19,694
Template:Flagg 21,563 17,478 17,478
Template:Flagg 21,091 17,421 17,421
Template:Flagg[n 10] 21,024 18,200 18,200
Template:Flagg 20,751 16,952 16,952
Template:Flagg 20,708 19,402 19,401
Template:Flagg 18,941 14,205 13,949
Template:Flagg 18,080 (2024) 17,152 (2023) 18,283
Template:Flagg 17,855 11,316 11,734
Template:Flagg 17,781 16,503 16,129
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 23,623 (2022) 17,254
Template:Flagg 17,240 21,606 (2018) 14,304
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 17,199
Template:Flagg 16,952 15,720 16,412
Template:Flagg 16,841 15,833 15,833
Template:Flagg 16,756 14,938 14,953
Template:Flagg 16,457 15,341 15,463
Template:Flagg 16,100 13,372 13,372
Template:Flagg 15,472 14,252 15,111
Template:Flagg 14,103 12,766 12,288
Template:Flagg 14,097 11,197 11,154
Template:Flagg 13,912 11,967 11,966
Template:Flagg[n 11][n 12] 13,711 (2024) 13,711 16,017
Template:Flagg 12,854 10,908 10,912
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 12,508 (2023) Template:N/a
Template:Flagg 12,176 10,651 10,163
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 11,126 11,126
Template:Flagg 10,229 8,270 8,274
Template:Flagg 10,116 8,239 (2023) 8,628
Template:Flagg 9,302 6,971 6,792
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 9,234 8,840
Template:Flagg 9,212 3,082 4,431
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 8,549 8,549
Template:Flagg 8,221 7,062 7,062
Template:Flagg 7,944 7,498 7,598
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 7,241 (2023) 7,657
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 7,431 (2022) Template:N/a
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 6,910 (2022) Template:N/a
Template:Flagg 6,696 5,968 5,968
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 6,324 6,323
Template:Flagg 6,033 11,998 (2015) 3,522
Template:Flagg 5,594 4,779 5,251
Template:Flagg 5,495 4,859 4,947
Template:Flagg 5,003 4,152 4,152
Template:Flagg 4,870 4,417 4,435
Template:Flagg 4,715 4,040 4,040
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 4,672 (2022) Template:N/a
Template:Flagg 4,471 4,266 4,192
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 4,053 Template:N/a
Template:Flagg 3,771 3,013 (2023) 3,347
Template:Flagg 3,708 2,751 2,752
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 3,561 3,561
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 3,327 (2023) 3,466
Template:Flagg 3,442 3,204 3,204
Template:Flagg 3,138 2,725 2,768
Template:Flagg 2,770 2,549 2,574
Template:Flagg 2,764 2,218 2,008
Template:Flagg 2,672 2,405 2,372
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 2,530
Template:Flagg 2,474 2,272 2,391
Template:Flagg 2,456 2,208 2,162
Template:Flagg 2,393 2,028 (2023) 2,082
Template:Flagg 2,249 2,167 2,162
Template:Flagg 2,208 1,866 1,866
Template:Flagg 2,051 1,584 1,584
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 2,065 (2011) 1,917
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 1,830
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 1,798 1,670
Template:Flagg 1,770 1,441 1,567
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 1,745 1,757
Template:Flagg 1,524 1,372 1,372
Template:Flagg 1,333 1,176 1,253
Template:Flagg 1,299 1,157 1,136
Template:Flagg 1,190 1,122 1,122
Template:Flagg 1,176 1,118 1,092
Template:Flagg 1,125 822 828
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 1,096 (2022) Template:N/a
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 871 (2022) Template:N/a
Template:Flagg 791 689 689
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 649 (2021) Template:N/a
Template:Flagg 616 591 (2023) 648
Template:Flagg 519 471 471
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 456
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 414
Template:Flagg 362 277 (2023) 310
Template:Flagg 343 308 343
Template:Flagg 332 290 281
Template:Flagg 183 163 187
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 81
Template:Flagg 61 62 (2023) 56

Nominal GDP of regional groupings

In addition to the national GDP values stated in the previous section, the IMF and World Bank statistics include GDP estmates for various regional grouping and trade blocks. The table below provides a list of these groupings, including the 13 IMF regions and, where available, the equivalent value from World Bank sources.

Template:Sticky headerTemplate:Table alignment

GDP forecast or estimate (million US$) by region or grouping
Regional groupings IMF
(<section begin="IMF year" />2025<section end="IMF year" />)[1]
World Bank
(2024)[8]
Template:Noflag 117,165,394 110,983,000
Template:Noflag[r 1] 68,598,619 71,321,000 [r 2]
Template:Noflag[r 3] 52,056,759 -
Template:Noflag[r 4] 48,566,775 -
Template:Noflag[r 5] 27,821,017 22,261,000 [r 6]
Template:Flagg 21,096,780 19,497,000
Template:Flagg 17,748,965 16,485,000
Template:Noflag[r 7] 9,707,013 -
Template:Flagg & Caribbean 7,000,686 7,110,000
Template:Noflag[r 8] 6,463,042 -
Template:Noflag[r 9] 5,200,632 -
Template:Flagg-5[r 10] 3,540,744 -
Template:Flagg 2,081,399 1,979,000

See also

Template:PortalBy country:

By region:

Other entities:

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Data Explorer. data.imf.org. Retrieved 24 October 2025.
  2. What is GDP and why is it so important?. IAC/InterActiveCorp(26 February 2009). Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  3. A Beginner's Guide to Purchasing Power Parity Theory. IAC/InterActiveCorp. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
  4. Economic Growth and Real Exchange Rate: An Overview of the Balassa-Samuelson Hypothesis in Asia. National Bureau of Economic Research(January 1999). Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  5. Gross Domestic Product: An Economy's All. International Monetary Fund(28 March 2012). Retrieved 31 May 2014.
  6. GDP (current US$). data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 2025-07-03.
  7. United Nations Statistics Division - National Accounts. unstats.un.org. Retrieved 5 February 2026.
  8. GDP (current US$). data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 2026-03-01.

References

Template:Finance country lists Template:GDP country lists Template:Global economic classifications
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