This is a list of notable chutney varieties. Chutney is a sauce and condiment in Indian cuisine, the cuisines of the Indian subcontinent and South Asian cuisine. It is made from a highly variable mixture of spices, vegetables, or fruit.[1] Chutney originated in India, and is similar in preparation and usage to a pickle.[1][2] In contemporary times, chutneys and pickles are a mass-produced food product.
Chutneys
- Blatjang —a South African chutney made from dried fruit.
- Branston Pickle—a jarred, mass-produced pickled chutney first made in England in 1922 by Crosse & Blackwell.[3][4][5] It is sweet and spicy with a chutney-like consistency, containing chunks of vegetables in a thick brown sticky sauce.[6]
- Chammanthi podi—a dry condiment and coconut chutney[7] from the Indian state of Kerala.
- Coconut chutney—a South Indian chutney side dish and condiment,[8] it is common in South Indian states. It is made with coconut pulp ground with other ingredients such as tamarind, green chili peppers and coriander.[8]
- Coriander chutney—common in Indian cuisine.[9][10][11][12]
- Dahi chutney—strained yogurt mixed into a chutney of onions and (for example) mint, popular in South India.[13] In North India this is called raita.
- Garlic chutney—prepared using fresh garlic, dry or fresh coconut, groundnuts and green or red chili peppers, prepared in both wet and dried forms.[14][15][16][17][18]
- Gooseberry chutney—gooseberry (amla) chutney or "amlakir chutney" is common in Bengali cuisine. It is prepared by boiling raw sliced gooseberries in spicy jaggery or sugar syrup.[19]
- Green mango chutney—an Indian, Kenyan chutney prepared using unripe mangoes.
- Hara choley chutney—made with raw unripe green chickpeas, often mixed with green coriander leaves.
- Hog plum chutney—common in Bengali and Karnataka cuisine. It is called "Amrar chutney" in West Bengal. Ambade (tulu) chutney made from hog plum is a special dish from coastal districts of the Karnataka state of India (Bharat).[20]
- Kachri ki chutney—made with kachri (wild melon).
- Major Grey's Chutney—reputedly created by a 19th-century British Army officer of the same name who, though likely apocryphal,[21][22][23] presumably lived in British India.[24][25] It has been described as a mild chutney compared to others that have a spicier flavor profile.[26]
- Mango ginger chutney—a Bengali chutney prepared using mango ginger (amada) and tamarind (tetul) paste. Usually served as a condiment with samosa (singara) and other fritters.[27]
- Papaya chutney—a chutney common in Bengali cuisine. This chutney which is also called "plastic chutney" is prepared with boiling fresh sliced green papaya in water with sugar and lemon juice. Dried fruits like raisins and cashews may also be added later.[28]
- Peanut chutney—a mildly spicy chutney that can be used to accompany many various foods.
- Pineapple chutney—common in Bengali cuisine as "anaros er chutney". This chutney is prepared by boiling thin slices of pineapple (anaras) in sugar or jaggery syrup. Pomegranate seeds can also be added with sliced pineapples.[29]
- Pudina chutney—prepared using mint.[30]
- Ridge gourd chutney—part of Udupi cuisine eaten during the meal or as accompaniment to snacks like dosa or idli.[31]
- Saunth—a sweet chutney used in Indian chaats, made from dried ginger (sooth) and tamarind (imli) paste, hence the name.[32]
- Tamarind chutney—also known as imli chutney, it is used in some Indian snacks. Tamarind chutney made from imli, banana, and some spices can also be used with samosa, kachori, and other fried Indian snacks.[33]
- Tomato chutney—a type of chutney prepared using tomatoes as a primary ingredient.[34] Tamtar kasundi originated in Bengal and is typically a spicy and savory tomato and mustard chutney.[35] Tomato chutney has been a mass-produced product in the United States.[36] Gordon & Dilworth in New York produced it in the 1890s–1900s, and exported some of the product.[36][37]
Gallery
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A close-up view of Branston Pickle
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Chutney being hand-made
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Various jarred chutneys
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Close-up view of a cranberry chutney
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Major Grey's Chutney and vegetable samosas
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Peanut chutney (top) with a dosa
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Homemade tomato chutney
See also
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedGisslen 2010 - ↑ Handbook of Spices, Seasonings, and Flavorings, Second Edition{{#if:Raghavan|, Raghavan}. CRC Press(2006). ISBN 978-1-4200-0436-6
- ↑ Branston Pickle sold to Japan's Mizkan in £92.5m deal. The Telegraph(30 Oct 2012). Retrieved 2017-10-26.
- ↑ The Diner's Dictionary: Word Origins of Food and Drink{{#if:Ayto|, Ayto}. OUP Oxford(2012). ISBN 978-0-19-964024-9
- ↑ Culinary Herbs and Spices of the World{{#if:van Wyk|, van Wyk}. University of Chicago Press(2014). ISBN 978-0-226-09183-9
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedMartin 2017 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedKannampilly 2003 - ↑ 8.0 8.1 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedWahhab Singh 2016 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedMadavan 2009 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedHutton Kawana Choi 2012 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedSodha 2016 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedMakan 2017 - ↑ Mint Yogurt Chutney Recipe. recipe2cook.com. Retrieved 16 May 2012.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedGopal 2017 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedBharadwaj 2005 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedThe Gazetteer of Bombay Presidency - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedKoranne-Khandekar 2017 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedThaker Barton 2012 - ↑ Sweet & Spicy Amla Chutney Recipe, Kitchen, Archana's. Archana's Kitchen. Retrieved 2020-07-29.
- ↑ Hog plum chutney, Ambate kayi chutney. udupi-recipes.com. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
- ↑ Chutney Origins. FoodReference.com. Retrieved 2017-01-14.
- ↑ 500 More Low-Carb Recipes{{#if:Carpender|, Carpender}. Fair Winds Press(2004). ISBN 978-1-61673-783-2
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedATK 2012 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedScott 2012 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedHelstosky 2014 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedSheraton 1982 - ↑ Mango Ginger Chutney, Nair, Pradeepa. Culinary Labs(2019-09-06). Retrieved 2020-07-29.
- ↑ Bengali Plastic Chutney - Sweet Raw Papaya Chutney | Food Indian. foodindian.org. Retrieved 2020-07-07.
- ↑ Pineapple chutney. BBC Good Food. Retrieved 2020-07-30.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedPrasad 2011 - ↑ Ridge Gourd Chutney without Coconut. udupi-recipes.com. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
- ↑ Imli (Tamarind) Saunth (Dried Ginger) Chutney conserve Recipe. Indiacurry.com. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ↑ 5 Best Chutney Recipes That Can Make Your Food & Snacks Tasty, vikas, m. bestindianrecipesfood.blogspot.com/. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedSudheer Indira 2007 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedGreen 2015 - ↑ 36.0 36.1 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedCourt Appeals 1910 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedEl Paso Herald 1897