Created by LizzieSugerman6
Last edited August 28, 2025


The Flag of Pandya (Template:IPA) was used by the Pandyan Dynasty and consisted of the single fish or twin fish.[1][2] There is no reference or description about the flag. Therefore, any Pandya flags used in media are created for the purpose of illustration. There are flags with double fish or single fish as per archaeological findings and historians's illustration.[3][4]

File:Chola coin with legend "Uttama".png
The Pandyan twin fish engraved on a coin of Uttama Chola

12th-century Tamil court poet Ottakoothar wrote a verse mentions about the Pandyan flag while comparing to Chola flag.[5] Template:Cquote


Literal Meaning: Can the flag of the Pandyas match the flag of the Cholas?

Legend

File:Double fish Pandyan relief, Koneswaram.jpg
Pandya king Sadayavarman Sundara Pandyan I's double fish carp black granite bas-relief in Koneswaram templeTrincomalee, Sri Lanka

According to legend, an avatar of the Hindu Goddess, Meenakshi, who has fish shaped eyes, was born as the daughter of a Pandya king. Pandya emblem was a fish and it represented the dynasty, including in coins, etc. The word Meenatchi (Meen+Aatchi ) is a mix of the Tamil words Meen (Fish) and Aatchi (Rule), which means Fish Rule.[6]

See also

References

  1. Masterpieces in metal. Institute For Oriental Study, Thane.
  2. Political History of the Madura Country{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Asian Educational Services(1989). ISBN 9788120604254
  3. Ceylon Coins and Currency{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Asian Educational Services(1975). ISBN 9788120609136
  4. History & Civics For Vi (Tn){{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Tata McGraw-Hill Education(March 2005). ISBN 9780070597525
  5. எட்டுத் தொகையும் தமிழர் பண்பாடும்.
  6. Sri Meenaatchi (Parvathi). Hindu Society of Minnesota.

Template:Pandya dynasty