2020 2021 China India skirmishes order of battle: India

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Last edited September 7, 2025

Indian order of battle during the 2020–2021 China–India skirmishes:

Political leadership

Position Name of officeholder
President of India
(Commander-in-Chief)

Ram Nath Kovind

Prime Minister of India

Narendra Modi

Defence Minister

Rajnath Singh

Home Minister

Amit Shah

Indian Armed Forces

Chief of Defence Staff (CDS):

Indian Army

Chief of the Army Staff (COAS): Gen. Manoj Mukund Naravane

Northern Command (Lt-Gen. Yogesh Kumar Joshi, GOC-in-C)

Individual soldiers and larger elements of the following regiments under Northern Command stationed in Ladakh in 2020–2021 (mentioned for service during Operation Snow Leopard):[6]

Western Command (Lt-Gen. Ravendra Pal Singh, GOC-in-C)

  • 9 Corps (reserve brigades deployed) (Lt-Gen. Upendra Dwivedi to 26 March 2021; Lt-Gen. P.N. Ananthanarayanan from March 2021, GOC)[7][10][11]

Eastern Command (Lt-Gen. Anil Chauhan to 31 May 2021; Lt-Gen. Manoj Pande from 1 June 2021)[12][13]

  • IV Corps (training brigades deployed) (Lt-Gen. Shantanu Dayal to 26 January 2021; Lt-Gen. Ravin Khosla from January 2021, GOC)[7][14]
  • XXXIII Corps (training brigades deployed) (Lt-Gen. Nav Kumar Khanduri to 13 September 2020; Lt-Gen. A.K. Singh from 14 September 2020, GOC)[7][15][16]

Indian Navy

Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS): Adm. Karambir Singh

Western Naval Command (VAdm. Ajit Kumar P to 28 February 2021, FOC-in-C)[17]

Indian Air Force

Chief of the Air Staff (CAS): ACM R. K. S. Bhadauria to 30 September 2021; ACM Vivek Ram Chaudhari from 30 September 2021[20]

Western Air Command (AM Balakrishnan Suresh to 31 July 2020;[21] AM Vivek Ram Chaudhari to 30 June 2021;[22] AM Balabhadra Radha Krishna from 1 July 2021;[23] AM Amit Dev from 1 October 2021[24]

  • AOC Jammu & Kashmir (AVM P. M. Sinha)[25]
    • AOC Leh (ACmde Subroto Kundu)[26]

Indo-Tibetan Border Police

DG Surjeet Singh Deswal

North-West Frontier HQ (IG Deepam Seth)[27]

  • Leh Sector (DIG)[28]
    • Leh (SSP Sargun Shukla)[26]

References

  1. ↑ Lt General PGK Menon takes over as commander of Fire & Fury Corps. India Today(13 October 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  2. ↑ Border row: India, China hold Major General-level talks on disengagement process. The New Indian Express(8 August 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Locked and loaded. TheWeek.in(14 June 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  4. ↑ Military Digest: Standing Up to Chinese Aggression. The Indian Express(19 June 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 After Galwan fightback, 16 Bihar moving to Col Babu's home state. Hindustan Times(10 July 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 List of Personnel Being Conferred Gallantry and Distinguished Awards on the Occasion of Republic Day 2021. Press Information Bureau. Government of India(25 January 2021). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Chinese Army build-up from Ladakh to Arunachal, Indian Army increases troop deployment all along LAC. Times of India(11 June 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  8. ↑ With presence of over 5,000 Chinese troops, India increases troops' strength in Ladakh, other areas. Times of India(25 May 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  9. ↑ Army carries out armoured exercise in Super High Altitude Area of Ladakh. The Hindu(3 September 2021). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  10. ↑ Lt Gen Upendra Dwivedi is new commander of Rising Star Corps. Hindustan Times(2020-02-17). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  11. ↑ PN Anantharayanan new GOC 9 Corps(26 March 2021). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  12. ↑ Naravane appointed as new Vice Chief of Indian Army, four army commanders appointed. The Economic Times(23 July 2019). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  13. ↑ Lt Gen Manoj Pande relinquishes Command of Andaman & Nicobar Command. Press Information Bureau (Government of India). Press Information Bureau(31 May 2021). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  14. ↑ Assam: Lt Gen Ravin Khosla takes over command of Gajraj Corps(2021-01-21). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  15. ↑ Lt. Gen Nav K Khanduri assumes charge as commander of Trishakti Corps. www.aninews.in. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  16. ↑ Lt Gen AK Singh calls on Sikkim CM(2020-12-10). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  17. ↑ Vice Admiral R Hari Kumar takes charge as Western Naval Command Chief. Times Of India(28 February 2021).
  18. ↑ Indian Navy to move MiG-29K fighter jets to north amid border row with China. Hindustan Times(21 July 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  19. ↑ Rear Admiral Philipose George Pynumootil, NM Assumes Charge as Flag Officer Naval Aviation (FONA)(26 February 2019). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  20. ↑ Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari Takes Over as the Chief of the Air Staff. Press Information Bureau (Government of India). Press Information Bureau(30 September 2021). Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  21. ↑ Air Marshal B Suresh PVSM AVSM VM ADC, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, WAC IAF proceeds on superannuation. Press Information Bureau (Government of India). Press Information Bureau(31 July 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  22. ↑ Air Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhary PVSM AVSM VM assumes charge as Vice Chief of the Air Staff. Press Information Bureau (Government of India). Press Information Bureau(1 July 2021). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  23. ↑ Air Marshal B R Krishna AVSM SC Assumes the Command of Western Air Command. Press Information Bureau (Government of India). Press Information Bureau(1 July 2021). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  24. ↑ Air Marshal Amit Dev AVSM VSM ADC Assumes Command of Western Air Command. Press Information Bureau (Government of India). Press Information Bureau(1 October 2021). Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  25. ↑ PM Modi makes a quick dash to Leh to meet soldiers on forward posts amid Indo-China tension. IndiaTV(3 July 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 IGP Ladakh reviews security arrangements. Daily Excelsior(9 April 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  27. ↑ India, China look at a roadmap: Consensus on disengagement — Planned in stages in each sector, no timeline yet. The Indian Express(24 June 2020). Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  28. ↑ India activates strategic ITBP command from J-K to counter Chinese build up. The Economic Times(1 April 2019). Retrieved 17 September 2021.

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