Maa Flyover (Template:Langx; also known as Parama Island Flyover) is a Template:Convert long flyover in Kolkata, West Bengal, India.[1] It is built along Park Circus Connector and connects EM Bypass with Park Circus 7-Point Crossing. After both ramps of the flyover connecting it with AJC Bose Road Flyover were completed in early 2019, the flyover forms a seamless, no-signal traffic corridor from EM Bypass to PG Hospital. The total length of the flyover, including the ramps, is Template:Cvt and is the fourth longest flyover in the entire country. The flyover started its construction in February 2010. The project had an original deadline of August 2012, and the deadline was extended multiple times.[2] After a huge cost-overrun and delays, the main flyover was opened on 9 October 2015 at a cost of Template:INR460 crores (Template:Inflation – USDTemplate:To USD million).[3][4][5] The Template:Convert eastbound flank of the flyover, which directly connects AJC Bose Road Flyover with the flyover from Exide Side to EM Bypass, was opened in August 2016[6] while the west bound flank of the flyover connecting it to AJC Bose Road Flyover was opened in February 2019.[7] Other than a Template:Convert stretch constructed by Larsen & Toubro, the flyover was constructed by Hindustan Construction Company.[6]
Route timings and restrictions
The flyover which was opened without completion of the flanks connecting AJC Bose Road Flyover, resulted in massive traffic jams after initial inauguration. With the pressure mounting Kolkata Police was forced to temporarily shut down the flyover for few hours.[8] After initial discussion, Kolkata Police devised a solution allowing only one-way traffic (during certain time of the day) as an interim solution until the connecting flanks were completed.[9][10]
Timings from 27 October 2015 to August 2016:[11]
- Whole Day — Both ways Open.
- From 10 pm to 6 am — Two Wheeler Not Allowed
The flyover is also closed for heavy vehicles including buses and trucks, auto-rickshaws and pedestrian traffic.[12]
From 9 February 2019, after the inauguration of the flank from Maa Flyover to AJC Bose Road Flyover, traffic moves both ways with other restrictions still in law. It now directly connects from Science City to Victoria Memorial.[7]
References
- ↑ Ma for Manush to fly over Mati(13 October 2015).
- ↑ Flyover in limbo as jilted firm drags govt to court(7 March 2014).
- ↑ High fives for longest flyover(10 October 2015).
- ↑ Kolkata to get state's longest flyover linking Howrah with EM Bypass(7 October 2015).
- ↑ West Bengal eyes Mahalaya for Parama flyover opening(14 July 2015).
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Firm seeks two roads for flyover work(28 September 2015).
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Cut travel time by half, take new Maa ramp to cover Bypass-Race Course link in 15 minutes - Times of India. The Times of India. Retrieved 2019-02-12.
- ↑ Parama Island flyover in Kolakata shuts down temporarily(10 October 2015).
- ↑ Snarl shields scrapped(15 October 2015).
- ↑ One-way rule to ease flyover jam(14 October 2015).
- ↑ Parama traffic plan tweaked(28 October 2015).
- ↑ Bypass flyover off limits to bus, truck. The Times of India(7 October 2015).