1817-1-03
Bilvagram, Nakashipara, Bethuadahri, Nadia district, Bengal presidency, British India (now West Bengal, India)[1][2]
Madan Mohan Tarkalankar
Calcutta Presidency College
Ramadhan Chattopadhyay
Madanmohan Tarkalankar (3 January 1817 – 9 March 1858) is one of the Sanskrit scholars of the Indian subcontinent in the nineteenth century who has made a special contribution to the development of written Bengali language. He is also considered as one of the pioneers of the Bengali renaissance. He was a professor at Fort William College and authored several textbooks on early childhood education.
Birth and family identity
He was born in 1817 in a Hindu Brahmin family in Bethuadhari, Nakashipara in a Hindu Brahmin family. His father's name is Ramdhan Chattopadhyay He had two children named Bhuvanmala and Kundamala.[2]
Education
He studied at the Sanskrit College, where he was a classmate of Ishwar chandra Vidyasagar. He later studied at the Presidency University.
Work life
He was a professor of literature at Fort William College. Later in November 1850 he was appointed as the District Judge of Murshidabad. He was appointed Deputy Magistrate of Murshidabad (in December 1855) and Kandi in 1856.[3]
Social reformer
He was one of the founders of the practice of 'Hindu widow marriage'.
Her contribution to the spread of women's education is undeniable. In 1849, when Bethun founded the Hindu Mahila School, he admitted his two daughters there. He used to teach girls in this school without pay. In 1850, he wrote a groundbreaking essay in favor of wife education in Sarvashubhakari magazine[4]
Books
Madanmohan Tarkalanka devoted considerable effort to spread education in Bengali language. The book Shishusiksha written by him was also published before the book Barnaparichay written by Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar.[5] He published ShisushikshaTemplate:Refn in 1849 and a second part in 1850. Later, third part and fourth part (Bodhodoy).Template:RefnHe wrote two books in his childhood- Basabdutta and Rasatrangini.Template:Refn[6]
His poem "Amar Pan"' is one of the poems in Bengali textbooks for second class students in Bangladesh and is considered as an excellent guide for the formation of children's psyche.[7][8]
He translated 14 Sanskrit books.[3] Some of his notable books are:-
- Rasatrangini (1838)
- Basabdutta (1836)
- Shishushiksha -3 parts (1839 to 1851)
Death
On 9 March 1858, he died at Kandi of cholera.[3]
References
- ↑ 196th Birth Centenary Of Madan Mohon Tarkalankar Observed In Nakashipara - News from Nadia.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 কবিবর মদনমোহন তর্কালঙ্কারের জীবনচরিত ও তদগ্রন্থ সমালোচনা{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. The new Indian Press(1870)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Anandabazar Patrika- Murshidabad and Nadia. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
- ↑ Samsad Bangali Charitbidhan, Template:Lang(First Part){{#if:Subodh Chandra Sengupta|, Subodh Chandra Sengupta}. Sahitya Samsad(2002)
- ↑ Bangla Sahitye Vidyasagar{{#if:Bandyopadhyay|, Bandyopadhyay}. Dey's publishing(2005)
- ↑ যারা কবি হতে চায় তাদের গীতবিতান পড়তে বলি. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
- ↑ Majumdar, Swapan, Literature and Literary Life in Old Calcutta, in Calcutta, the Living City, Vol I, edited by Sukanta Chaudhuri, pp112-113, Oxford University Press, Template:ISBN.
- ↑ Dainik Destiny. Retrieved 3 January 2016.