View source for Dipankar Das Sarma

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| name                    = Dipankar Das Sarma
| image                   = 
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| birth_date              = 15 September 1955
| birth_place             = [[Kolkata]], [[West Bengal]], India
| death_date              = 
| death_place             = 
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| othername               = 
| occupation              = Solid State and Structural Chemist
| yearsactive             = 
| known for               = 
| spouse                  = Abha Das Sarma 
| domesticpartner         = 
| children                = 
| parents                 = 
| website                 = {{url|http://sscu.iisc.ernet.in/DDSarma/index.html|Profile on Indian Institute of Science}}
| awards                  = [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology|S. S. Bhatnagar Prize]]<br>[[Indian National Science Academy|INSA]] Young Scientist Medal<br>[[UNESCO]] Biennial Javed Husain Prize<br>Materials Research Society of India Medal<br>[[Sir C. V. Raman]] Award<br>[[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]] Hari Om Ashram Trust Award<br>G. D. Birla Award<br>[[Indian Institute of Science|IISc]] Alumni Award<br>[[FICCI]] Award<br>[[TWAS Prize]] in Physics<br>[[Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur|IITK]] Distinguished Alumni Award<br>[[H K Firodia awards|H. K. Firodia Award]]<br>Knight of "The Order of the Star of Italy"<br>Honorary Doctorate, Uppsala University
}}
'''Dipankar Das Sarma''', popularly known as '''D.D. Sarma''', is an Indian scientist<ref name="The Indian Scientists">{{cite web | url=http://indian-scientists.padakshep.org/subjectareas/chemical-sciences/chem-bhatnagar-prize-winners/dipankar-das-sarma | title=The Indian Scientists | publisher=The Indian Scientists | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> and structural chemist,<ref name="Business Week">{{cite news | url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/presidency-university-hosting-stalwarts-of-science-113120900657_1.html | title=Business Week | publisher=v | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015| newspaper=Business Standard India }}</ref> known for his researches in the fields of Solid State Chemistry, Spectroscopy, [[Condensed Matter Physics]], Materials Science, and [[Nanoscience]].<ref name="INSA">{{Cite web |url=http://insaindia.res.in/detail.php?id=p01-1303 |title=INSA |date=2017-11-08 |publisher=INSA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160813094423/http://insaindia.org.in/detail.php?id=p01-1303 |archive-date=13 August 2016 |url-status=dead |access-date=2017-11-08}}</ref><ref name="CRANN">{{cite web | url=http://www.crann.tcd.ie/About-Us/Management-Governance/Scientific-Advisory-Board/Prof-Dipankar-Das-Sarma.aspx | title=CRANN | publisher=CRANN | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="SERB">{{cite web | url=http://www.serb.gov.in/pdfs/research/Prof_Dipankar_Das_Sarma.pdf | title=SERB | publisher=SERB | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="IAS">{{cite web | url=http://www.ias.ac.in/php/fell_detail.php3?name=Sarma&intials=Dipankar&year=15-09-1955 | title=IAS | publisher=IAS | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> He is a former MLS Chair Professor of Physics and Chairman of the Centre for Advanced Materials<ref name="IACS">{{cite web | url=http://www.iacs.res.in/news.html | title=IACS | publisher=IACS | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="IISC">{{cite web | url=https://sscu.iisc.ernet.in/DDSarma/our-group-dd-sarma.html | title=IISC | publisher=IISC | date=2014 | access-date=16 January 2015 | archive-date=18 January 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150118123711/https://sscu.iisc.ernet.in/DDSarma/our-group-dd-sarma.html | url-status=dead }}</ref> and the GAST Professor of [[Uppsala University]], Sweden,<ref name="Uppsala University">{{cite web | url=http://katalog.uu.se/empinfo/?languageId=1&id=N11-509 | title=Uppsala University | publisher=Uppsala University | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> A recipient of [[TWAS]] Physics Prize and the [[UNESCO]] Biennial Javed Husain Prize,<ref name="IISC" /> Sarma was honored by the [[Council for Scientific and Industrial Research]] (CSIR), [[Government of India]], in 1994, with the [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology]].<ref name="CSIR HRDG">{{cite web | url=http://csirhrdg.res.in/ssb.pdf | title=CSIR HRDG | publisher=CSIR HRDG | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721181119/http://csirhrdg.res.in/ssb.pdf | archive-date=21 July 2011 | url-status=dead }}</ref> 

{{Short description|Indian scientist}}

==Early life and education==
[[File:A building at IIT Kanpur.jpg|thumb|240px|left|IIT Kanpur-Sarma's alma mater]]
Dipankar Das Sarma was born on 15 September 1955<ref name="CSIR HRDG" /> in [[Kolkata]],<ref name="DNA India">{{cite web | url=http://www.dnaindia.com/pune/report-two-city-scientists-to-get-hk-firodia-excellence-awards-1911498 | title=DNA India | publisher=DNA India | date=31 October 2013 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> in [[West Bengal]].<ref name="Vidwan">{{cite web | url=http://vidwan.inflibnet.ac.in/searchr.php?id=1054 | title=Vidwan | publisher=Vidwan | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="SSB Prize">{{cite web | url=http://ssbprize.gov.in/Content/Detail.aspx?AID=36 | title=SSB Prize | publisher=SSB Prize | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> He did a five-year integrated masters course in Physics from the [[Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur]] in 1977<ref name="IISC" /> and enrolled for research at the [[Indian Institute of Science]], (IISc) Bengaluru from where he secured his PhD<ref name="Vidwan" /> in 1982 under the tutelage of renowned solid state chemist, [[C. N. R. Rao]].<ref name="INSA" /> 

== Work ==
He worked as a research associate at IISc for one year (1982–83), moved to [[Forschungszentrum Jülich]], (Jülich Research Centre) Germany as a guest scientist in 1984 and returned to IISc as a lecturer in 1986.<ref name="INSA" /> He stayed at IISc where he became the assistant professor in 1989, associate professor in 1993 and a professor in 1999.<ref name="INSA" /> He remains a professor at Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit at the institution.<ref name="CRANN" /><ref name="IISC" /><ref name="Vidwan" /> He also served as a visiting professor at the [[University of Tokyo]] (2001–02) and at the [[National Research Council (Italy)|Istituto di Struttura della Materia, CNR]] at their Rome and Trieste centres in 2002.<ref name="INSA" />

==Positions==
[[File:Sheeju iisc.jpg|thumb|240px|right|[[Indian Institute of Science]].]]
Prof. Sarma holds a number of academic positions in India and abroad. Presently, he is J.N. Tata Chair Professor at the Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit of the [[Indian Institute of Science]]. Besides heading the Solid State and  Structural Chemistry Unit, he served as a guest professor at the [[Uppsala University]], Sweden,<ref name="CRANN" /> a Distinguished Scientist at the [[Council for Scientific and Industrial Research|CSIR]]-Network Institutes of Solar Energy,<ref name="CRANN" /> an honorary professor at the [[Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research]], Bengaluru<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="CRANN" /> and a distinguished visiting professor at the [[Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science]], Kolkata.<ref name="IISC" /> He has also been an adjunct professor at the [[Tata Institute of Fundamental Research]], Mumbai<ref name="CRANN" /> till October 2014 for a second term, the initial tenure being a six-year period from 2003 to 2009.<ref name="IISC" /> He also held the position of the distinguished visiting professor at the [[Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science]], Kolkata for two terms, from 2004 to 2006 and from 2009 to 2014. He has also been the adjunct professor of the [[Indian Institute of Science Education and Research]], Kolkata (2007–09),<ref name="INSA" /> a senior associate at the [[S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences]] (2003-2006),<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="IISC" /> a member of faculty at the [[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]]-[[Department of Atomic Energy|DAE]] Consortium for Scientific Research.<ref name="IUC">{{cite web | url=http://www.iuc.res.in/staff.html | title=IUC | publisher=IUC | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> and an MLS Chair professor of the Centre for Advanced Materials.<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="CRANN" /><ref name="IACS" />

Prof. Sarma is a member of many professional bodies such as the Council of Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Tachnology, Indore, the Steering Committee for the Sophisticated Analytical Instrument Facilities (SAIF) programme of the [[Department of Science and Technology (India)|Department of Science and Technology]], [[Government of India]] and the Academic Advisory Committee of the [[Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research]] and is the coordinator of the group set up by the [[Government of India]] for India's collaboration with the [[International Centre for Synchrotron-Light for Experimental Science Applications in the Middle East]] (SESAME). He sits in various committees of the [[Department of Science and Technology (India)|Department of Science and Technology]] and the [[Council for Scientific and Industrial Research]].<ref name="IISC" /> He holds the chair of the Research Council of the [[National Chemical Laboratory]], Pune and has held the chairs of the Proposal Review Committee of [[ELETTRA|Elettra Synchrotron Centre]], Trieste and the Scientific Advisory Committee of the [[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]]-[[Department of Atomic Energy|DAE]] Consortium for Scientific Research of which he has also served as a member of the governing body and the governing council.<ref name="IISC" />

D. D. Sarma is a former member of the Scientific Advisory Boards of [[CRANN]] and [[Trinity College Dublin]], the Scientific Advisory Committees of the Inter University Consortium, Departamento de Asistencia Económica y Financiera, (DAEF) and the Inter University Accelerator Centre, New Delhi, the Academic Program Advisory Committee of the [[S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences]], Kolkata and the councils of the [[Indian National Science Academy]] and the [[Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology]], Indore.<ref name="IISC" /> He has also served the scientific council of the Indo-French Centre for the Promotion of Advanced Research (IFCPAR), the general council of the Asia Pacific Centre for Theoretical Physics, [[Pohang University of Science and Technology|Pohang]], Korea, and the working group of the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR) for the formulation of the 12th Five Year Plan, 2011 as a member.<ref name="IISC" />

Prof. Sarma is a Senior Editor of [https://pubs.acs.org/page/aelccp/editors.html ACS Energy Letters] and a member of the editorial boards of several peer reviewed journals such as ''J. Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena'',<ref name="Vidwan" /><ref name="J. Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena">{{cite book | url=http://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-electron-spectroscopy-and-related-phenomena/editorial-board/ | title=J. Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena | publisher=J. Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> ''Solid State Communication'',<ref name="Solid State Communication journal">{{cite book | url=http://www.journals.elsevier.com/solid-state-communications/editorial-board/ | title=Solid State Communication journal | publisher=Solid State Communication | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> ''Indian Journal of Physics'',<ref name="Indian Journal of Physics">{{cite web | url=https://www.springer.com/physics/journal/12648?detailsPage=editorialBoard | title=Indian Journal of Physics | publisher=Indian Journal of Physics | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> and ''Surface and Interface Analysis''.<ref name="Surface and Interface Analysis">{{cite journal | url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1096-9918/homepage/EditorialBoard.html | title=Surface and Interface Analysis | journal=Surface and Interface Analysis | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015| doi=10.1002/(ISSN)1096-9918 | citeseerx=10.1.1.575.7678 }}</ref> He has also been associated with ''Advances in Physical Chemistry'', ''Pramana – Journal of Physics'', [[Journal of Physical Chemistry]], The Open Condensed Matter Physics Journal and Research Letters in Physical Chemistry, as an editorial board member.<ref name="IISC" /> He is the Series Editor of ''Advances in Condensed Matter Science'',<ref name="Vidwan" /> the South Asian regional Editor for ''J. Experimental Nanoscience'' and the Associate Editor of ''Applied Physics''. He is a reviewer for many scientific magazines and the [[American Physical Society]] selected him as an ''Outstanding Referee'' in 2009.<ref name="IISC" />

==Legacy==
Dipankar Das Sarma is credited with extensive research on [[nanomaterials]] and strongly correlated materials.<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="CRANN" /><ref name="IAS" /> His contribution is reported in discovering the existence of ''a new phase in solid state materials through high-energy spectroscopies and theory''.<ref name="CSIR HRDG" /> His researches have been documented by way of several articles published in various peer reviewed journals.<ref name="IISC" /><ref name="Indian Express">{{cite web | url=http://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/science-in-india-experiencing-extraordinary-growth/ | title=Indian Express | publisher=Indian Express | date=31 October 2013 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="ResearchGate">{{cite web | url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Dr_Dipankar_Das | title=ResearchGate | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> Google Scholar, an online repository of scientific articles has listed 656 of Sarma's articles and has accorded him an [[h-index]] of 43 (since 2015)<ref name="Indian Express" /> and an [[i10-index]] of 167 (since 2015) and his articles have been cited over 20000 times.<ref name="Google Scholar">{{cite web | url=https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=2yLbffsAAAAJ&hl=en | title=Google Scholar | publisher=Google Scholar | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> He holds many patents<ref name="IISC" /> and Justia Patents has an online record of 16 of them.<ref name="Patents">{{cite web | url=http://patents.justia.com/inventor/dipankar-das | title=Patents | publisher=Justia | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref>

Sarma is credited with the establishment of the Centre for Advanced Materials,<ref name="CRANN" /><ref name="CAM">{{cite web | url=http://www.iacs.res.in/cam/ | title=CAM | publisher=CAM | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150902183029/http://www.iacs.res.in/cam/ | archive-date=2 September 2015 }}</ref> a centre for advanced research on nanomaterials, smart materials, functional polymers, [[spintronics]], strongly correlated electron systems, biomaterials and biology-inspired materials at the [[Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science]].<ref name="INSA" /> He has attended many national and international seminars and conferences where he has delivered plenary lectures and keynote addresses.<ref name="IISC" /> He has also mentored many research students for their PhD theses.<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="IISC" />

==Awards and recognitions==
Sarma received the Sir J. C. Ghosh Medal in 1981 and the ''Young Scientist Medal''<ref name="Vidwan" /> from the [[Indian National Science Academy]] in 1983.<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="IISC" /> [[UNESCO]] awarded him the Biennial Javed Hussain Prize in 1989<ref name="Vidwan" /> and a year later, in 1990, he received the medal of excellence<ref name="Vidwan" /> from the Materials Research Society of India.<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="IISC" /> The [[Government of India]] awarded him the [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize]] in 1994<ref name="Vidwan" /><ref name="SSB Prize" /> and he received the [[C. V. Raman]] Award in 2004.<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="IISC" /> The year 2005 brought him three awards, the ''Hari Om Ashram Trust Award'' by the [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]], G. D. Birla Award and the Alumnus Award for Excellence in Research<ref name="TOI">{{cite web | url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kanpur/IIT-K-celebrates-55th-foundation-day/articleshow/45014897.cms | title=TOI | publisher=TOI | date=2014 | access-date=17 January 2015}}</ref> from the [[Indian Institute of Science]].<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="IISC" /> He received [[FICCI]] Award in 2006, [[TWAS Prize]] in Physics in 2007,<ref name="INSA" /> the National Research Award in 2009 and [[H K Firodia awards|H. K. Firodia Award]] in 2013.<ref name="IISC" /><ref name="DNA India" /> He was honored with the Knight of "The Order of the Star of Italy" in 2014, and an [[Honorary degree|Honorary Doctorate]]<ref>{{Cite web|title = Three new honorary doctors in Science and Technology - Uppsala University, Sweden|url = http://www.uu.se/en/media/news/article/?id=3690&typ=artikel&area=2&lang=en|website = www.uu.se|access-date = 2016-02-02}}</ref> from the Faculty of Science and Technology at [[Uppsala University]] in 2015.

Sarma, an elected Fellow of the [[Indian National Science Academy]], delivered three INSA lectures in 2006, ''Dr. Jagdish Shankar Memorial Award Lecture'', ''Professor R. P. Mitra Memorial Award Lecture''  and ''A. V. Rama Rao Foundation Lecture''.<ref name="INSA" /> Two years later, he delivered the INSA [[Kotcherlakota Rangadhama Rao Memorial Lecture Award|Kotcherlakota Rangadhama Rao Memorial Lecture]] in 2008.<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="IACS" /> Some of the other lectures delivered by Das Sarma are ''CSIR Foundation Day Lecture'', ''Distinguished Public Lecture'', ''8th Atma Ram Memorial Lecture'' and the ''Joy Kissen Memorial Lecture'', ''CNR Rao Prize Lecture''.<ref name="IISC" />

He is an elected Fellow of the [[American Physical Society]], [[The Academy of Sciences for the Developing World]], the [[National Academy of Sciences, India]], and the [[Indian Academy of Sciences]]<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="CRANN" /><ref name="IAS" /><ref name="Vidwan" /> and holds the fellowship of the Asia-Pacific Academy of Materials (APAM).<ref name="IISC" /> He is also a [[J. C. Bose]] National Fellow and [[Homi J. Bhabha|Homi Bhabha]] Fellow.<ref name="INSA" /><ref name="IISC" />

==See also==
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
* [[Indian Institute of Science]]
* [[Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur]]
* [[Spintronics]]
* [[Nanotechnology]]
{{div col end}}
{{portal|India|Science}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Sarma, D. D.}}
[[Category:1955 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian chemical engineers]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology]]
[[Category:Scientists from Kolkata]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Chemical Science]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian inventors]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Indian National Science Academy]]
[[Category:Solid-state chemistry]]
[[Category:Indian Institute of Science alumni]]
[[Category:Academic staff of the Indian Institute of Science]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian chemists]]
[[Category:TWAS laureates]]
[[Category:Fellows of the American Physical Society]]
[[Category:Homi Bhabha Fellows]]