The first Legislative Assembly elections were held in Uttar Pradesh in 1951. The Indian National Congress won by a comfortable margin with 388 of the 430 Vidhan Sabha seats.
Important members
| # | From | To | Position | Name | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | 1952 | 1957 | Chief Minister | Govind Ballabh Pant | INC |
| 02 | 1952 | 1957 | Speaker | Atmaram Govind Kher[1] | INC |
| 03 | 1952 | 1957 | Deputy Speaker | Hargovind Pant[2] | INC |
| 04 | 1952 | 1957 | Leader of the House | Govind Ballabh Pant | INC |
| 05 | 1952 | 1955 | Leader of the Opposition | Lokbandhu Raj Narain[3] | SP |
| 06 | 1955 | 1957 | Leader of the Opposition | Genda Singh[3] | PSP |