The first elections to the Goa, Daman & Diu Legislative Assembly were held in December 1963, to elect members of the 30 constituencies, in the Union territory of Goa, Daman and Diu, India.[1]
The Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party won the most seats (fourteen), and its leader, Dayanand Bandodkar was appointed as the Chief Minister of Goa, Daman and Diu.[2][3] The United Goans Party won 12 seats, three seats were won by Independents, whereas the Jawaharlal Nehru-led Indian National Congress only won one seat.[4][5]
Background
After the Annexation of Dadra and Nagar Haveli in 1954, followed by the Annexation of Goa in 1961, the new union territory of Goa, Daman and Diu was established. Later, in 1963, after the passing of the Government of Union Territories Act, 1963, Goa, Daman and Diu was assigned a Legislative Assembly of thirty seats.[6]
To facilitate the upcoming election, A. F. Couto was made the Chief Electoral Officer of the union territory on 19 August 1963.[7] The Delimitation Commission of India split up the Union territory into 30 constituencies; 28 in Goa and one each for Daman and Diu.[8] On 3 October, it was announced that the Indian National Congress, Frente Popular and the Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP) were allowed to have reserved electoral symbols,[9] followed on 24 October, by the United Goans Party (UGP).[10]
Election Schedule
| Event | Date[11] |
|---|---|
| Last Date for filing Nominations | 11 November 1963 |
| Date for scrutiny of nominations | 13 November 1963 |
| Last date for withdrawal of candidatures | 16 November 1963 |
| Date of poll | 9 December 1963 |
| Date before which the election shall be completed | 11 December 1963 |
Results
Template:Election results Template:Noteslist
Elected Members
Aftermath
On 20 December 1963, Dayanand Bandodkar was sworn in as Chief Minister. His cabinet included only two other ministers, Vitthal Subrai and Tony Fernandes.[13] Jack de Sequeira, of the UGP, was the first Leader of the Opposition[14] and Pandurang Purushottam Shirodkar was the first Speaker of the Assembly.[15]
Since the party in government, the MGP, was in favour of merging the territory with Maharashtra, they precipitated the issue. This led to the 1967 Goa status referendum,[16] where the voters rejected the merger and instead opted to remain a Union Territory.[17]
Bypolls
| Year | Constituency | Reason for by-poll | Winning candidate | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 | Marcaim | Resignation of V.C. Velingker | Dayanand Bandodkar | Template:Full party name with color | |
| Source:ECI[18] | |||||
See also
References
- ↑ Article 2 - Goa After Liberation. www.goavidhansabha.gov.in. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
- ↑ Chief Ministers of Goa. Department of Information and Publicity, Government of Goa, India.
- ↑ Pro-Merger Party Leads in Goa Vote(11 December 1963). Retrieved 28 December 2021.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedresult1963 - ↑ Herald: Goa 1961 – 2021 Reviewing and recovering. O Heraldo(12 Dec 2021). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Government of Union Territories Act, 1963(10 May 1963). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Office of the Chief Electoral Officer - Notification AJSM/IEIRO /63/1185913(19 August 1963). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Delimitation Commission - Final Order No. 18(19 August 1963). Retrieved 28 December 2021.
- ↑ Notification - 56/1/63(2)(3 October 1963). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Notification - No. 56/1/63 (2)(24 October 1963). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Election Commission - Notification No. 82/3/64(1 September 1964). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ MLAs - First Legislative Assembly Of Goa, Daman & Diu. www.goavidhansabha.gov.in. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
- ↑ Government of Goa, Daman and Diu - Administrator's Secretariat - Notification No. 1/ADM/63(20 December 1963). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ MLA Bio - Sequeira, Dr. Jack De, Janata. www.goavidhansabha.gov.in. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Goa was his life, but Angola was his love. Times of India(13 November 2016). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Goa: Into the Mainstream{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Abhinav Publications(2003). ISBN 9788170170051
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Details of Assembly By- Elections since 1952 (Year-Wise). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 22 December 2021.