Elections to the Nagaland Legislative Assembly were held in February 1998 to elect members of the 60 constituencies in Nagaland, India. The Indian National Congress won a majority of the seats[1] and S. C. Jamir was re-appointed as the Chief Minister of Nagaland. The number of constituencies was set as 60 by the recommendation of the Delimitation Commission of India.[2]
Regional parties like the Naga People's Front did not contest these elections, and they were joined by the Bharatiya Janata Party in this action.[3] In 43 of the constituencies, the INC candidate was the sole candidate and hence was declared the winner without a poll. In the other 17 constituencies, the INC candidate had to compete with one or more Independents. The Independents managed to win 7 of these seats.
Background
In 1997, the NSCN(I-M) signed a ceasefire agreement with the government.[4] The agreement ensured that while the government would not push for counter-insurgency operations against the NSCN (I-M) cadre and its leadership, the rebels on their part would not target armed forces. The National Socialist Council of Nagaland and the Naga Hoho, (a tribal body), then demanded that upcoming elections should be postponed till the conclusion of the peace talks. Since the Election Commission wasn't amenable to their arguments, they called for a boycott of the polls[1] even issuing threats to the various political parties where necessary.[5]
Result
Elected members
Government Formation
On 5 March, S. C. Jamir was sworn in as the Chief Minister, by the Governor Om Prakash Sharma, for his second successive term.[6] In addition, 11 other members of the Legislative assembly were sworn in as ministers in the cabinet. These included the future Chief Minister, Neiphiu Rio, who was made the Home minister.[7]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Holding of timely election is a constitutional process: Rijiju on Nagaland polls. The Quint(30 January 2018).
- ↑ DPACO (1976) - Archive Delimitation Orders. Election Commission of India. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- ↑ Nagaland's Cycle of Slogans, Elections, and Elusive Solutions. The Hindu(26 February 2018). Retrieved 3 September 2021.
- ↑ Ceasefires and State Order-Making in Naga Northeast India. International Peacekeeping({Template:Date).
- ↑ Militants force candidates to back out from contest in Nagaland(16 February 1998). Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- ↑ The Assembly round - Nagaland(21 March 1998). Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- ↑ Ex-Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio Teams Up With BJP This Time. NDTV(17 February 2018). Retrieved 4 September 2021.