The 2009 Indian general election polls in Chhattisgarh were held for eleven seats in the state. Ten seats were won by the Bharatiya Janata Party for the National Democratic Alliance and one by the Indian National Congress for the United Progressive Alliance in first-past-the-post elections. Voting in the state took place on 16 April. The election was marred by Naxalite violence in several of the state's constituencies. Out of approximately 15.4 million eligible voters 55.29 percent exercised their right to vote.
Result
| No. | Loksabha Constituency | Turnout% | Elected candidate | Party | Margin | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sarguja (ST) | 61.62 | Murarilal Singh | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 1,59,548 |
| 2 | Raigarh (ST) | 65.31 | Vishnudeo Sai | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 55,848 |
| 3 | Janjgir-Champa (SC) | 48.57 | Kamla Devi Patle | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 87,211 |
| 4 | Korba | 58.41 | Charan Das Mahant | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | INC | 20,737 |
| 5 | Bilaspur | 52.28 | Dilip Singh Judeo | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 20,139 |
| 6 | Rajnandgaon | 58.86 | Madhusudan Yadav | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 1,19,074 |
| 7 | Durg | 55.93 | Saroj Pandey | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 9,954 |
| 8 | Raipur | 46.99 | Ramesh Bais | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 57,901 |
| 9 | Mahasamund | 56.69 | Chandu Lal Sahu | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 51,475 |
| 10 | Bastar (ST) | 47.33 | Baliram Kashyap | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 1,00,262 |
| 11 | Kanker (ST) | 57.20 | Sohan Potai | bgcolor=Template:Party color| | BJP | 19,288 |