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Template:Infobox religious biography

Abdul Ghani Azhari (1922 – 19 January 2023), also known as Abdul Ghani Shah al-Shashi,Template:Sfn was an Indian Muslim scholar and historian who served as the head-professor of the University of Kashmir's Arabic department. He was an alumnus of Darul Uloom Deoband, Mazahir Uloom and the Al-Azhar University. He authored Qadim Tarikh-e-Gujjar, a book detailing the history of Gujjars.

Early life and education

Abdul Ghani Azhari was born in 1922 to a Kashmiri Sunni family of Muslim GujjarsTemplate:Sfn[1][2] in Poonch, Jammu and Kashmir.Template:Sfn He received his education at Darul Uloom Deoband, Mazahir Uloom and the Al-Azhar University. He wrote his doctoral thesis on Al-Muslim entitled, Al Imam Al Muslim Wa Manhajuhu Fi Al Hadith Riwayatn wa Dirayatan.Template:Sfn He studied with Hussain Ahmad Madani, Ibrahim Balyawi, Izaz Ali Amrohi, Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi, and Syed Fakhruddin Ahmad, and his teachers at Mazahir Uloom included Zakariyya Kandhlawi.Template:Sfn At the Azhar, he studied with scholars including Abdel-Halim Mahmoud.Template:Sfn

Career

Azhari established Dar al-‘Ulum Nizamiyya Madinatul Islam in Badshahibagh (nearby Saharanpur), to cater to the needs of the Gurjar children.Template:Sfn He also established religious seminaries in Kashmir, including Maktabah Anwar al Uloom, in Kokernag, and Darul Uloom Kawthariya near Dachigam National Park.Template:Sfn In 2003, he established Darul Uloom Shah Wali Allah in Donipawa, Brakpora, in Anantnag.Template:Sfn At the invitation of Shaikh Abdullah, Azhari served as a professor of Arabic at Madinatul Uloom in Hazratbal, Srinagar prior to joining the University of Kashmir.[3]

Azhari was seen as a senior religious scholar in Kashmir. He served as the head-professor in the Arabic department of the University of Kashmir.[4] He showed particular interest in the Qadiri order of Sufism and published works on the Naqshbandiyyah.Template:Sfn He died on 19 January 2023 in Saharanpur.[5] Salahuddin Tak, the current head-professor of the Arabic department at the University, described Azhari as "an eminent teacher, a great academician and an epitome of knowledge with high proficiency in religious science".[6]

Literary works

Azhari's works include:Template:Sfn[7]

  • Gujjar Tareekh te Saqafat, compiled by Javaid Rahi[8]
  • Noor-i-Irfan
  • Ma La Budda Minh, a book that he translated from Persian into Urdu
  • Maktubat-i-Naqshbandiyyah
  • Qadim Tarikh-i-Gujjar, a detailed book on the ancient history of Gujjars in IndiaTemplate:Sfn[9]

See also

References

Citations

General bibliography

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  • The Untold legacy of Professor Mufti Abdul Ghani Al Azhari. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research({Template:Date).
  • Islamization in Modern South Asia: Deobandi Reform and the Gujjar Response{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. De Gruyter(2012)

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Further reading

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