Created by Veronaidw
Last edited December 31, 2025


Abhay Flavian Xaxa
Born
c. 1983
Chitkawine, Jashpur, Madhya Pradesh (now in Chhattisgarh), India


Occupation
Template:Hlist
Known for
Adivasi and Dalit rights activism


Abhay Flavian Xaxa (Template:Circa – 14 March 2020) was an Indian Adivasi rights activist, poet, and social anthropologist.[1] He was known for his efforts to advocate for indigenous identity, land rights, and social justice. He was a research scholar at Jawaharlal Nehru University. After graduating in social anthropology from the University of Sussex, he focused on empowering adivasi youth through education and activism. His poem I Am Not Your Data become known for his Adivasi resistance against marginalisation. He died at the age of 37 due to a heart attack.[2]

Early life and education

Abhay Xaxa was born in Chitkawine village, located in the Jashpur district of Madhya Pradesh (now in northern Chhattisgarh). He belonged to the Kurukh tribe.[3] Abhay completed a Commerce degree in Kunkuri, studied law at a college in Jabalpur. He earned a master's in Social Anthropology from the University of Sussex through a Ford Foundation fellowship in 2007,[4] and later obtained an MPhil and a PhD in Sociology from Jawaharlal Nehru University, with his doctoral research focusing on Adivasi land rights in Jharkhand.[3]

Career

His early professional career included work in Hindi journalism, but he soon shifted focus to research and activism due to the marginalisation of Adivasi issues in mainstream media.[5] He was a national convener of the National Campaign on Adivasi Rights (NCAR) and also served as a program coordinator with National Campaign for Dalit Human Rights (NCDGR) from 2012 to 2019 and coconvener of the Tribal Intellectual Collective.[6]

In 2015, Abhay Xaxa led a protest against the Land Acquisition Bill, where a group of Adivasi men publicly discarding the copies of the bill through a bold public act.[7] This non-violent protest aim to highlight land rights violations and corporate land grabs affecting Adivasi communities in Jharkhand.[8][9]

He died on 14 March 2020 due to heart attack.[10]

Literary work

As a writer, he wrote a poem I Am Not Your Data.[11] Apart from this he co-authored some books.

  • Being Adivasi: Existence, Entitlements, Exclusion[12][13]
  • Rethinking India : The Politics of the Marginalized

References

  1. Remembering Abhay Xaxa, a Fiercely Unapologetic Adivasi Scholar-Activist, Alam, Mahtab. The Wire(10 April 2020). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  2. Adivasi rights activist and poet Dr Abhay Xaxa passes away at 37, Mounika, Alithea Stephanie. The News Minute(15 March 2020). Retrieved 5 May 2025.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Remembering scholar and activist Abhay Xaxa, whose death is an irreparable loss to Adivasi movements, Sushmita. caravanmagazine(27 June 2020). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  4. Young Adivasi scholar Abhay Xaxa dies, Staff, Maktoob. Maktoob media(14 March 2020). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  5. In Memoriam: Sociologist and Activist Abhay Xaxa. The India Forum(2 April 2020). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  6. Global Language Justice{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Columbia University Press(21 November 2023). ISBN 9780231558396
  7. Adivasis defecate on copies of Land Acquisition Bill in show of protest, Edmond, Deepu Sebastian. The Indian Express(18 March 2015). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  8. India's unusual protests: Pink underwear, poop and snakes. BBC News(3 September 2015). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  9. Tribals in Jharkhand defecate on copies of proposed Land Bill | Tribals in Jharkhand defecate on copies of proposed Land Bill. Deccan Chronicle(19 March 2015). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  10. आदिवासी हितों के रहनुमा डॉ. अभय खाखा की महज 37 वर्ष की आयु में हार्ट अटैक से मौत - Aadivasis activist Dr. Abhay xaxa passed away at the age of 37 due to heart attack - Jharkhand Ranchi General News. Jagran(15 March 2020). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  11. I am not your data. The Shared Mirror. Retrieved 14 May 2025.
  12. 'Being Adivasi': Questions about Adivasi life are answered in this book, but not always convincingly, Dongare, Avadhoot. Scroll.in(3 December 2023). Retrieved 13 May 2025.
  13. Strangers in their own land. Telegraph India(15 April 2022). Retrieved 13 May 2025.

Sources

  • Global Language Justice{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Columbia University Press(2023). ISBN 9780231558396