Anjali Gopalan Template:Audio is an Indian human rights and animal rights activist.[4] She is the founder and executive director of The Naz Foundation Trust.[5]
In 2012, Time magazine placed Gopalan on its list of the 100 most influential people in the world.[6]
Early life
Anjali Gopalan was born on September 1, 1957, in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Her father, Group Captain Dr KR Gopalan, was an officer in the Indian Air Force; her Punjabi mother was a homemaker.Template:Citation needed Gopalan did her schooling in La Martiniere Lucknow.
She studied in both India and the United States and received her Bachelor's degree in political science from Lady Shri Ram College for Women,[7] as well as a postgraduate diploma in journalism and a Masters in International Development from the School of International studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University.[8]
Social work
Early work
Gopalan collaborated with community-based organizations in New York City,[4] assisting migrants from Southeast Asia without valid documentation.[9] She later founded the Naz Foundation.[1][10]
1990s
In 1994, upon returning to India, Gopalan established Delhi's first HIV clinic.[11] The same year, she founded the Naz Foundation (India) Trust, an organization focused on supporting LGBT individuals and children affected by HIV.[4] The foundation also works to promote the rights of individuals with marginalized sexual orientations.
2000s
In 2000, Gopalan opened India’s first care home for orphaned and vulnerable HIV-positive children and women.[12] She also provided training for healthcare professionals and caregivers on how to care for HIV-positive children in both residential and foster care settings.
Template:Main In 2001, Gopalan’s organization, Naz Foundation, filed a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) challenging Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, which criminalized homosexuality. The legal challenge sought to address the harassment and discrimination faced by individuals based on their sexual orientation. In 2009, the Delhi High Court ruled in favor of the Naz Foundation, declaring Section 377 a violation of individual rights.[13] Template:Quote box
In 2001, Gopalan was awarded the Commonwealth Award[13] for her work with marginalized communities. The Chennai-based Manava Seva Dharma Samvardhani presented her with the Sadguru Gnanananda Award in 2003 for her work in supporting those living with HIV/AIDS.
In March 2007, Gopalan was honored as a Woman Achiever[13] by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, along with nine other awardees. On July 29, 2012, Gopalan inaugurated the Alan Turing Rainbow festival and flag of Asia's first genderqueer pride parade as a part of the Turing festival organized by Gopi Shankar Madurai of Srishti Madurai. This was the first gay pride parade attended by Gopalan.[14] Since September 2, 2012, she has served as the advisory head of the committee of Srishti Madurai.[15][16]
In 2012, Gopalan established an animal sanctuary called "All Creatures Great and Small" at Silakhari, Harayana.[17]
On October 25, 2013, Gopalan was awarded the Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur in the order of the legions of honor, the highest award from France; the award was presented to her by Najat Vallaud-Belkacem, Minister of Women's Rights for France. Gopalan is the first Indian Tamil woman awarded the "Legion of Honour".[18][19]
Awards and recognition
- People of the Year Award (2014)[20]
- File:Legion Honneur Officier ribbon.svg Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur (2013)
- Time 100 Most Influential People in the World (2012)
- Woman Achiever Award by the Government of India (2007)[21]
- Commonwealth Award (2001)[21]
In popular culture
In Hansal Mehta's 2015 Bollywood movie Aligarh, actress Nuthan Surya portrayed Gopalan.
Anjali Gopalan Srishti Awards for Social Justice Journalism
The academic committee of Srishti Madurai awards the Anjali Gopalan Srishti Awards for Social Justice Journalism to social journalists. The first award was received by V. Mayilvaganan and V. Narayanswamy from The Times of India for highlighting issues regarding genderqueer people and Santhi Soundarajan.[22]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 World People's Blog.
- ↑ Activists welcome India gay ruling BBC 3 July 2009 06:55 UK
- ↑ About Naz India Template:Webarchive Naz Foundation (India) Trust retrieved 14 May 2012
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 'Badhaai Do Was A Huge Step': Activist Anjali Gopalan On Queer Representation In Indian Cinema. IndiaTimes(2023-06-26). Retrieved 2023-08-23.
- ↑ Anjali Gopalan | WEF(2017-07-15). Retrieved 2024-06-25.
- ↑ "The 100 Most Influential People in the World: Anjali Gopalan". Time. (18 April 2012). Retrieved 13 May 2012.
- ↑ Lady Shri Ram College website, List of Alumni
- ↑ India Times, Alumni article dated March 5, 2016
- ↑ Profile: Anjali Gopalan, Founder of the Naz Foundation Trust and human rights advocate. Health Issues India(7 November 2022). Retrieved 15 September 2024.
- ↑ Anjali Gopalan - Ashoka - Innovators for the Public.
- ↑ 'Badhaai Do Was A Huge Step': Activist Anjali Gopalan On Queer Representation In Indian Cinema. India Times(21 October 2023). Retrieved 15 September 2024.
- ↑ Partner Spotlight All Creatures Great and Small. Indian Animal Fund. Retrieved 15 September 2024.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 Profile: Anjali Gopalan, Founder of the Naz Foundation Trust and human rights advocate. healthissuesindia.com. Retrieved 15 September 2024.
- ↑ Weekend Xpress: Trendsetter.
- ↑ One Who Fights For an Other.
- ↑ Shri. Chevalier, Anjali Gopalan.
- ↑ All Creatures Great and Small, Animal Sanctuary, Haryana, India. Retrieved 2022-10-14.
- ↑ Clipping of The New Indian Express-Madurai. Retrieved 20 March 2015.
- ↑ French award for Anjali Gopalan. Business Standard India(25 October 2013).
- ↑ Empowering Women. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Naz Foundation - Accepting alternative sexualities | satyamevjayate.in. www.satyamevjayate.in. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
- ↑ Srishti Madurai.