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Aranath was the eighteenth Jain Tirthankar of the present half cycle of time (Avasarpini).Template:Sfn He was also the eighth ChakravartinTemplate:Sfn and thirteenth Kamadeva. According to Jain beliefs, he was born around 16,585,000 BCE. He became a siddha i.e. a liberated soul which has destroyed all of its karmas. Aranath was born to King Sudarshana and Queen Devi (Mitra) at Hastinapur in the Ikshvaku dynasty.Template:Sfn His birth date was the tenth day of the Migsar Krishna month of the Indian calendar.
There were 50,000 monks with arnath.
Life
Like all other Chakravartin, he also conquered all the landsTemplate:Sfn and went to write his name on the foothills of mountains. Seeing the names of other Chakravartin already there, he saw his ambitions dwarfed. He then renounced his throne and became an ascetic for penance.Template:Sfn At an age over 84,000 years he and attained Moksha (liberation) on Mount Shikharji.Template:Sfn
Worship
Svayambhūstotra by Acarya Samantabhadra is the adoration of twenty-four tirthankaras. Twenty slokas (aphorisms) of Svayambhūstotra are dedicated to Tirthankar Aranath.Template:Sfn One such sloka is: Template:Quote
As a historical figure
At Mathura, there is an old stupa with the inscription of 157 CE. This inscription records that an image of the tīrthankara Aranath was set up at the stupa built by the gods. However, Somadeva Suri stated in Yashstilaka and Jinaprabha Suri in Vividha Tirtha Kalpa that the stupa was erected for Suparśvanātha.Template:Sfn
Temples
- Navagarh Tirth
- Chaturmukha Basadi is a famous Jain temple located at Karkala in the Indian state of Karnataka. The temple is dedicated to Tirthankara Aranatha, Mallinath and Munisuvratnath.[1]
- Prachin Bada Mandir, Hastinapur, Uttar Pradesh
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Chaturmukha basadi (Karnataka) dedicated to Tirthankara Aranath
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Jain temple dedicated to Tirthankar Aranath
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Prachin Bada Mandir, Hastinapur
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Footprints at Aranath Tonk, Shikhar Ji
See also
References
- ↑ Chaturmukha Basadi: Four doors to divinity Last updated(19 November 2010).
Sources
- Aranathacaritra (Book 6.2 of the Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra). Baroda Oriental Institute(1931).
- Acarya Samantabhadra's Svayambhustotra: Adoration of The Twenty-four Tirthankara. Vikalp Printers(2015).
- [{{{url}}} Compendium of Jainism]. University of Karnataka(1980).
- Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation. Motilal Banarsidass(1999).
- [{{{url}}} Jaina Shrines in India]. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India(2002).
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