Template:Infobox musical artist
Bhaiyya Ganpatra, alias "Sughar-piya", (1852–1920) was a member of the Gwalior royal family and known for pioneering the harmonium as an accompanying instrument. He was a member of the Gwalior gharana school of classical music.
Background
Bhaiyya Ganpatrao was born to Jayajirao Scindia of the Gwalior princely family. He was the brother of Jiwajirao Scindia.[1]
Music training
He studied with Sadiq Ali Khan of Kirana Gharana and later with Bande Ali Khan and Inayat Hussain Khan, both students of Haddu Khan of Gwalior Gharana.[2]
Legacy
In the late-19th Century and early-20th Century, Ganpatrao was the "greatest name" associated with the harmonium.[3] He popularized the instrument and developed its Thumri-ang.[4]
Like Govindrao Tembe, Ganpatrao is credited with establishing harmonium as an instrument for Hindustani Classical music. Consequently, he had an enormous impact on many musicians whom he taught.[5]
Compositions
Ganpatrao was a prolific composer and used the mudra "Sughar-piya."[6]
Influence
Faiyaz Khan began singing thumris publicly because of Ganptrao's influence.[7] Bismillah Khan adopted some of Ganpatrao's techniques to his Shehnai-playing.[8]
Students
The sarod maestro Hafiz Ali Khan, father of Amjad Ali Khan, learned dhrupad and thumri from Ganpatrao.[9] He also taught Bashir Khan of Indore and Girija Shankar Chakrabarty.[10][11]
He also taught Jaddanbai, the mother of Bollywood actress Nargis.[12]
References
- ↑ Afternoondc.in.Template:Dead link
- ↑ Musicians of India Past and Present{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Pilgrims Publishing(1993). ISBN 8185421188
- ↑ Classical musical instruments{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Rupa(2004)
- ↑ Music to thy ears: great masters of Hindustani instrumental music{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Somaiya Publications(2002)
- ↑ Pillars of Hindustani music{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Popular Prakashan(1993)
- ↑ Artist - Bhaiyya Ganpatrao 'Sughar Piya' (Vocal), Gharana - None.
- ↑ The Lost World of Hindustani Music{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Penguin Books(2006)
- ↑ The Empire of Todi.
- ↑ Indian Music Masters of Our Times- i{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Pradeep Thakure & Sons(2010)
- ↑ Hindustani Music: Ways of Listening{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Aneesh Pradhan(2016)
- ↑ ITC Sangeet Research Academy beta - Tribute to a Maestro. Retrieved 2026-03-21.
- ↑ Culcutta Living City. Retrieved 18 April 2017.