Created by Ahmjit
Last edited October 22, 2025


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Bijolia Parshvanath Temple or Tapodaya Teerth Kshetra is a Jain pilgrimage center located in Bijolia town in Bhilwara district of Rajasthan.

History

File:Bijolia Parasnath 33.jpg
Bijolia inscription

Bijolia is famous for two rock inscriptions, both dated 1170 CE (V. S. 1226).Template:Sfn One inscription provides the genealogy of the Chahamanas of Shakambhari and the second is a Jaina poem called Template:Lang. The first inscription opens with salutation to Parshvanatha and records coronation of Somesvara.Template:Sfn The third verse of inscription describes how Someshvara gave the grant to build Parshvanatha temple in Rewna village.Template:SfnTemplate:SfnTemplate:Sfn The latter inscription, engraved near the door of the Parsvanatha temple, records the homage of Manoratha, son of Mahidhara.Template:Sfn According to Jain tradition, this place is believed to be where the Uttama Sikhara Purana was composed.Template:SfnTemplate:SfnTemplate:SfnTemplate:Sfn

According to Peter Flügel, the Undeshvar Shiva temple of Bijolia was originally a Śvētāmbara temple based on carvings of prominent Jain figures in the temple exterior.Template:Sfn

About temple

Five Jain temples was constructed in 1160 CE by Mahajan Lala during the reign of King Somesvara of Chahamanas empire. The main temple is a large structure consisting of a small model of the temple.Template:Sfn The temple is dedicated to Parshvanatha and is a major Jain pilgrimage center.Template:SfnTemplate:Sf

See also

References

Citations

Sources

Books

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  • Catalogus Catalogorum: An Alphabetical Register of Sanskrit Works and Authors{{#if:Aufrecht|, Aufrecht}. F. A. Brockhaus AG(1896)
  • Supplementary List of Objects of Antiquarian Interest in the States of Rajputana (Mewar and Partabgarh){{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Archaeological Survey of India(1904)
  • Early Aryans to Swaraj{{#if:Bakshi|, Bakshi}. Sarup Book Publishers Pvt. Limited(2005). ISBN 978-81-7625-537-0
  • Report of a Tour in Eastern Rajputana in 1871-72 and 1872-73{{#if:Carlleyle|, Carlleyle}. Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing(1878)
  • Studies in Jaina History and Culture: Disputes and Dialogues{{#if:Flügel|, Flügel}. Routledge(2006). ISBN 978-0-415-36099-9
  • Inventory Of Monuments And Sites Of National Importance{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Archaeological Survey of India(2006)
  • Encyclopaedia of Ancient Indian Geography{{#if:Kapoor|, Kapoor}. Cosmo Publication(2002). ISBN 978-81-7755-298-0
  • Chaulukyas of Gujarat{{#if:Majumdar|, Majumdar}. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan(1956)
  • Religious Beliefs and Practices of North India During the Early Mediaeval Period{{#if:Mishra|, Mishra}. Brill Publishers(1973). ISBN 978-90-04-03610-9
  • Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Cambridge University Press(1906)
  • Indian Epigraphy{{#if:Sircar|, Sircar}. Motilal Banarsidass(2017). ISBN 978-81-208-4103-1

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Web

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