Gangi is a perennial river channel and an offshoot of the Ganga which mainly flows near the town of Arrah in Bihar in India. It originates in 5 miles west of Arrah, when Banas fall into it, and flows in a northerly direction, running parallel to the main channel of the Ganga. After passing east of Arrah, it joins the Ganga at Keshavpur, near the border of the Bhojpur district.[1][2][3][4][5]
History
It is believed it is the ancient stream of the river Ganga.[6][7] Huien Tsang has written in his account that Ganga was Template:Cvt from the village of Masarh which also indicates that earlier the Ganga used to flow faster in the South than present which is the present route of Gangi.[8] The high bank of old river bed can still be traced in Bhojpur and Buxar.Template:Fact
Course
The Gangi's course is entirely within the Gangetic plains. It originates 5 miles west of Arrah and in the present state seem to the continuation of the Banas.[9] The river's channel is meandering and passes several villages in the plains north to Arrah. After crossing Arrah, it takes a northward turn and it journey ends at Keshavpur, where it flows into the River Ganga.[5][9]
During its journey, the Gangi serves as a primary drainage channel for the region, collecting water from several other rivers and man-made watercourses such as the Nagri River, Malai Drain, and the Banas River. Additionally, the Ara Canal joins it from the east near the village of Ramsagar.[5]
References
- ↑ A study on water quality of river Gangi at Ara town. Asian Journal of Environmental Science.
- ↑ Social Structure of Migrant Population{{#if:Khan|, Khan}. Rajesh Publications(1999). ISBN 8185891214
- ↑ Archaeological Survey of India Reports, Volume 3{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing(1873)
- ↑ Jaag Chet Kuchh Karou Upai{{#if:Mithileshwar|, Mithileshwar}. Vani Prakashan(2015). ISBN 9350729237
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 BIHAR RIVER ATLAS. Retrieved 2025-06-30.
- ↑ Bihāra kī nadiyām̐, Volume 1{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Bihāra Hindī Grantha Akādamī(1977)
- ↑ Cunningham Report: Report for the year 1871-72{{#if:Cunningham|, Cunningham}
- ↑ Bihar District Gazetteer: Shahabad{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Secretariat Press(1966)
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 An Account Of The District Of Shahabad In 1812-13{{#if:Francis Buchanan|, Francis Buchanan}(1934)