Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party

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Last edited March 29, 2026

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Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party

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Abbreviation JKPDP
President Mehbooba Mufti
Founder Mufti Mohammed Sayeed
General Secretary Abdul Haq Khan, Mohd Khurshid Alam
Working President

The Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party (JKPDP) is a state political party in Jammu and Kashmir, India.[1] The PDP was headed and founded by Mufti Mohammed Sayeed. His daughter, Mehbooba Mufti, succeeded him as party leader and as chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir following his death in January 2016. The party was a member of the People's Alliance for Gupkar Declaration electoral alliance. The party was also a member of the Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance from its founding on 18 June 2023 till 2024.[2]

Currently Mehbooba Mufti[3] remains as the president of the party, with Waheed Para serving as the legislative party leader in the J&K Assembly, Fayaz Ahmad Mir as whip [4] and Mirza Mehboob Beg as the Chief Spokesperson for the party.

History

The PDP was founded in 1999 by the former Union Home Minister Mufti Mohammed Sayeed.[5][6][7] It captured power in Jammu and Kashmir in October 2002 Assembly elections. In 2004, it had one member each in the Lok Sabha and in the Rajya Sabha. It was a member of the ruling United Progressive Alliance until the 2009 general election.[8]

Sayeed headed the PDP-Indian National Congress coalition government between October 2002 and November 2005, and the PDP- BJP government between March 2015 and January 2016 and he was the party's patron until his death on 7 January 2016.[9] The PDP is now headed by Mehbooba Mufti, Sayeed's daughter.[10]

The PDP operates on the ideology of self-rule, as distinctly different from the issues of autonomy. It believes that self-rule as a political philosophy, as opposed to autonomy, ensures the empowerment of the people of Jammu and Kashmir, while further engaging in debates over new political territoriality of the Jammu and Kashmir.[11]

In 2019 Indian general election and 2024 Indian general election, it failed to win any Lok Sabha seat.

In the 2014 general election, three of its members were elected to the Lok Sabha, and its strength in the Legislative Assembly was 28.[12] The party ran a coalition government in Jammu and Kashmir with the Bharatiya Janata Party[13] until the BJP abandoned the coalition on June 19, 2018, due to concerns about terrorism and radicalization in Kashmir.[14]

The party won just 3 seats in the 2024 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election. It was also its worst election performance in Jammu and Kashmir since its formation.

Election results

Lok Sabha

Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Election Year Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" |Lok Sabha style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Seats contested style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Seats won style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Overall votes Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | (%) of votes Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | (±) in seats Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Vote swing
Lok Sabha
2004 14th 3 Template:Composition bar 2,67,457 11.94% Template:Increase 1 Template:Steady new
2009 15th 6 Template:Composition bar 5,22,760 20.06% Template:Decrease 1 Template:Increase 8.12
2014 16th 5 Template:Composition bar 7,32,644 20.54% Template:Increase 3 Template:Increase 0.48
2019 17th 3 Template:Composition bar 1,20,754 3.38% Template:Decrease 3 Template:Decrease 17.16
2024 18th 3 Template:Composition bar 4,33,049 8.48% Template:Steady Template:Increase 5.10

Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly

Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Election Year Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" |Assembly style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Seats contested style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Seats won style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Overall votes Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | (%) of votes Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | (±) in seats Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" | Vote swing Style="background-color:Template:Party color;color:white" |Outcome
Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly
2002 10th 59 Template:Composition bar 2,46,480 9.28% Template:Increase 16 Template:Steady new Template:Yes2
2008 11th 78 Template:Composition bar 6,10,502 15.39% Template:Increase 5 Template:Increase 6.11 Template:No2
2014 12th 84 Template:Composition bar 10,92,203 22.67% Template:Increase 7 Template:Increase 7.28 Template:Yes2
2024 13th 81 Template:Composition bar 5,11,434 8.97% Template:Decrease 25 Template:Decrease 13.70 Template:No2

List of Chief Ministers

Chief Ministers

No Name Image Constituency Term of office Tenure length Party Governor
1 Mufti Mohammad Sayeed Pahalgam 2 November 2002 2 November 2005 Template:Age in years and days People's Democratic Party Girish Chandra Saxena
2 Mufti Mohammad Sayeed Anantnag 1 March 2015 7 January 2016 Template:Age in years and days People's Democratic Party N. N. Vohra
3 Mehbooba Mufti Anantnag 4 April 2016 20 June 2018 Template:Age in years and days People's Democratic Party N. N. Vohra

Deputy chief

No Name Constituency Term of office Tenure length 5,years
1 Muzaffar Hussain Baig Pahalgam 2 November 2006 11 July 2008 Template:Age in years and days 10th

See also

References

  1. Profiles: Political parties: The key political parties in Jammu and Kashmir.. www.aljazeera.com(2 August 2011). Retrieved 2018-07-04.
  2. Remain committed to unity of INDIA bloc, says PDP amid reports of party quitting alliance. The Indian Express(19 Feb 2024). Retrieved 29 March 2026.
  3. Engineer Rashid's campaigner Shoukat Pandit detained by J-K police: Mehbooba Mufti. The Economic Times(2024-05-17). Retrieved 2024-05-18.
  4. PDP appoints Dr Mehboob Beg as party's chief spokesperson, Desk, GK Web. Greater Kashmir(2024-11-14). Retrieved 2024-11-14.
  5. Official Website of Jammu & Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party (J&K PDP). Jammu & Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party. Retrieved 2021-02-12.
  6. Mufti floats new regional party in Kashmir. Rediff.com(28 July 1999). Retrieved 5 March 2009.
  7. JKPDP History. JKPDP.org.
  8. United Progressive Alliance: Partners in governance.
  9. JKPDP Patron. JKPDP.org.
  10. JKPDP Office Bearers. JKPDP.org.
  11. Self Rule Framework. JKPDP.org.
  12. Rajya Sabha Polls in Jammu and Kashmir: PDP Wins Two.
  13. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named dupref
  14. BJP quits government in Jammu and Kashmir, ends alliance with PDP. The News Minute(2018-06-19). Retrieved 2018-06-19.

Works cited

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