Template:Infobox religious biography Template:Islam in India Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar known as Sheikh Abubakr AhmadTemplate:Efn[1][2] (Born as A. P. Aboobacker at Kanthapuram on 22 March 1931)[3]Template:Efn is the tenth and current Grand Mufti of India.[4][5][6][7][8][9] He is also the Chancellor of the Jamia Markaz, Chairman of the Siraj Daily[10][11][12] and General Secretary of the All India Sunni Jamiyyathul Ulama (the Indian Muslim Scholars Association).
Grand Mufti of India
Musliyar was chosen as the Grand Mufti of India by the All India Tanzeem Ulamae Islam in a programme conducted at Ramlila Maidan after the death of Grand Mufti Akhtar Raza Khan, following an illness on 20 July 2018.[4][13][14][15][16][17] The inauguration took place on Sunday, February 24, 2019. It set a record attendance for any event held in Ramlila Maidan.[18][19]
After his election conducted several receptions in various countries including UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Malaysia and Indonesia especially at his birthplace in India, Kozhikode. Speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly Sri P. Sreeramakrishnan, Kerala Minister TP Ramakrishnan, Karnataka Ministers UT Khader and Rahim Khan, and A Pradeepkumar member of 14th Kerala Legislative Assembly, Kerala Haj Committee chairman C Mohammed Faizi, Tamil Nadu Haj Committee chairman Haji Abdul Jabbar, Mayor of Kozhikode Thottathil Raveendran, Zamorin K.C. Unniyanujan Raja and Dr MGS Narayanan, politicians, religious and cultural leaders including from other Indian states participated in the civil reception.[20][21] In the function, Minister T. P. Ramakrishnan expressed appreciations to the Grand Mufti for the Government of Kerala. You have got a golden visa for 10 years from the Dubai government, you are the first Muslim in India to get this honor.[22]
Peace and interfaith dialogue work
Musliyar has conducted and attended many national and international conferences for peace and interfaith dialogue.[23][24][25]
He is the Chairman of the Sheikh Zayed International Peace Conference and was one of the speakers at the First World Tolerance Summit, conducted by the International Institute for Tolerance Dubai, UAE.[26][27][28][29][30][31] The tagline of the second Sheikh Zayed International Peace Conference was "Renaissance of the World Through Peace".[32] In 2019 he attended Global Conference of Human Fraternity[33][34] and met with Pope Francis, head of the Catholic Church.[35][36]
In 2014 he launched a campaign to plant 100,000 trees throughout India as part of preparations for the Sheikh Zayed International Peace Conference, held in New Delhi.[37]
Educational revivalist
Musliyar educated several scholars from different parts of India.[38][39] He is involved with Markaz Knowledge City, Unani Medical College, and with higher education and research.[40][41] He said in an interview with Khaleej Times that the "Education is key to peace".[42]
Views
Musliyar has condemned Islamic extremism. He says that "Militant groups such as the Islamic State (IS) are trying to defame a religion that advocates peace and tolerance."[43][44] In November 2015, he commented on gender equality, saying: "Gender equality is something which is never going to be a reality. It is against Islam, humanity and was intellectually wrong."[45][46][47][48][49] He said, “only woman can give birth.” But some media misquoted him as saying women are capable only of childbirth.[50][51]
Fatwa against ISIS
Musliyar was the first to issue a fatwa against ISIS.[52][53] Musliyar issued his Fatwa on ISIS on 27 August 2014 CE. This is the first fatwa—a nonbinding legal opinion in Islamic law—issued against ISIS according to Ashwani Kumar writing in Khaleej Times.[54][55] The document, a copy of which is held in the United Arab Emirates National Archives, was a commission to all Indian Sunni Jamiyyathul Ulama to raise awareness against terrorism. At the time of the fatwa, Abubakr did not hold the title of Grand Mufti since his election to the office came on 24 February 2019. He has also issued fatwas a second time against ISIS[56] and against other terrorist groups.[57]
On CAB and CAA
Musliyar opposed the Citizenship Amendment Bill[58][59] and Citizenship Amendment Act,[60][61] and he organised and attended in many protests against the act.[62][63][64][65] He did not support the hartal was organised by SDPI[66][67][68][69] and said the hartal is needless.[70][71][72][73] He visited the family members of protesters killed in police firing at Mangalore to express his condolences.[74]
On Babri Masjid Verdict
Musliyar appealed to the Islamic Community of India to welcome the Supreme Court verdict in the Babri Masjid dispute case before the verdict[75][76] and accepted after. He said "We respect the Supreme Court. Everyone must strive for peace in India.[77] The victory or defeat over the Babri Masjid incident may be significant to every party, but the protection of India and its sovereignty is much more important."[78][79] "Babri Masjid is a place of worship for Muslims,[80] but equally important is that all people live peacefully in India."[81]
Citizenship Amendment Act
He met both the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, and Minister of Home Affairs, Amit Shah, at their offices on 20 March 2020 and urged them to amend the Citizenship Amendment Act and National Register of Citizens to remove religion from the list of eligibility criteria for citizenship.[82]
Organisations
Template:Anchor Template:See also
In the late 1980 Musliyar was a leader of the Samastha Kerala Jamiat-ul-Ulema together with E. K. Aboobacker Musliyar but due to personality differences chose to split off a group which came to be known as the AP Faction; the residual group becoming referred to as the EK Faction.Template:Sfnp
Both factions, which are pre-dominately based in Kerela, have set up a set of broadly parallel organisations at both All India and state level, with Musliyar dominant in those of the AP Faction.
In January 2018 committees were formed to re-unite the factions with the objective of re-uniting the groups to achieve an improved political influence,.Template:Sfnp Template:Asof there has been no merger.
At the time of his assumption of the title of Grand Mufti of India in February 2019 he was variously described as general secretary of the All-India Muslim Scholars Association for over 25 years,[13] and as general secretary of the All India Sunni Jamiyyathul Ulama.[4]
Honours, awards and international recognition
- Islamic Heritage Award for his service in the protection of Islamic culture and heritage from the Institute of Islamic Heritage, based in the Saudi Arabia. The award was given by the then Minister of Parliamentary Affairs, Vayalar Ravi in January 2008.[83][84]
- Jewels of World Muslim Biz Award by OIC Today in 2016 from then Malaysian Finance Minister, Johari Abdul Ghani.[85][86][87]
- Ras Al Khaimah Islamic Academy Award for the best Social Worker in 1992.[88]
- Indian Islamic Centre Award for outstanding services in the field of Education and Social Services.[88]
- Hamil Al Gaith International Holy Quran Award in 2005.[88]
- Best Indo-Arab Personality Award in 2006.[88]
- He has consecutively been ranked for many years as an influential Muslim from India by The 500 Most Influential Muslims published by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre of Jordan.
See also
- Muhammad Alawi al-Maliki
- Sayyid Abdurrahman Al Bukhari
- Habib Ali al-Jifri
- Nuh Ha Mim Keller
- Abd al-Rahman al-Shaghouri
- Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad
- Muhammad Metwali Al-Sha'raawi
- Muslim Jamaat
Notes
References
- ↑ A mufti day is enormous fun. But time to give it a new name, Pickles, Katie. The Spinoff(12 February 2020). Retrieved 4 April 2020.
- ↑ Indian subcontinent religious leaders hail Pope Francis and Sheikh Al Azhar meeting. wam(2 April 2019). Retrieved 4 April 2020.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedAbout - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kanthapuram selected Grand Mufti of India. The Times of India(27 February 2019). Retrieved 27 February 2019.
- ↑ Kanthapuram elected as new Grand Mufti. Mathrubhumi. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
- ↑ കാന്തപുരം എത്തപ്പെടുന്നത് സുന്നി-സൂഫി മുസ്ലിം സമൂഹത്തിന്റെ ഇന്ത്യയിലെ പരമോന്നത നേതാവ്.... marunadanmalayali.com. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
- ↑ കാന്തപുരം എ.പി. അബൂബക്കർ മുസ്ലിയാർ ഗ്രാൻഡ് മുഫ്തി. Mathrubhumi. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
- ↑ കാന്തപുരം എ പി അബൂബക്കര് മുസ്ലിയാരെ ഗ്രാന്റ് മുഫ്തിയായി പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ചു. Jaihind TV(24 February 2019). Retrieved 25 February 2019.
- ↑ Aboobacker Musliyar stokes row. thenewsminute.com(28 January 2020). Retrieved 6 February 2020.
- ↑ Abu Dhabi Police, Siraj Malayalam Daily sign MoU. Khaleej Times. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Understanding between ADP and "Siraj" to enhance media communication with the Indian Community. adpolice.gov.ae. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Kerala daily signs MoU with Abu Dhabi Police. Sify. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Kanthapuram Grand Mufti of Sunnis in India. The Hindu(February 27, 2019). Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ↑ Sects and sub sects among the Muslims of Karnataka with special reference to North Karnataka a study{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}
- ↑ Renowned Barelvi cleric Mufti Akhtar Raza Khan passed away, lakhs attend final journey. Muslim Mirror(22 July 2018). Retrieved 30 January 2019.
- ↑ अजहरी मियां के जनाजे में दिखा जो जनसैलाब, आपने कभी नहीं देखा होगा, देखें तस्वीरें. Rajasthan Patrika. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
- ↑ Noted Barelvi cleric Azhari Miyan dies. The Times of India. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- ↑ 'Women need not participate in CAA protests like men,' Aboobacker Musliyar stokes row | the News Minute. www.thenewsminute.com(January 28, 2020). Retrieved 2020-02-28.
- ↑ Kanthapuram selected Grand Mufti of India. The Times of India(February 27, 2019). Retrieved February 15, 2020.
- ↑ Grand Mufti calls for talks, not war, to resolve Indo-Pak issues. The Hindu(2 March 2019). Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ↑ Grant full membership to India: Kanthapuram to OIC | Kozhikode News. The Times of India(2 March 2019). Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ↑ Grand Mufti of India को UAE ने Golden Visa से सम्मानित किया. Retrieved 2021-10-16.
- ↑ Muhammad bin Salman must be declared as war criminal: Ulema E Islam. The Times Headline(24 February 2019). Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Peace meet in Kerala to pay tributes to Sheikh Zayed. Khaleej Times. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Hyderabad: Call for law against violence on minorities. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Sheikh Zayed International Peace Conference begins. Almaghrib Today. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ UAE at forefront of international charity action: Hamdan bin Zayed. menafn.com. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ World Needs to Take Inspiration from Sheikh Zayed | Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Scholars call for embracing message of Islam for peace. Arab News(22 December 2014). Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ SpeakersTemplate:Snd World Tolerance Summit. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Bahrain News Agency. bna.bh. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ UAE-Indian relations have witnessed great development: Indian Ambassador. wam(17 December 2014). Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Historic Meeting with Grand Imam of Al-Azhar Al-Sharif and the Pope of the Catholic Church | amma.org. amma.org. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Historic interfaith conference with the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar Al-Sharif and the Pope of the Catholic Church. Embracing The World(6 February 2019). Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ UAE leaders receive Pope Francis as religions come together. ArabianBusiness.com. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Indian subcontinent religious leaders hail Pope Francis and Sheikh Al Azhar meeting. wam(2 April 2019). Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Sheikh Zayed's peace initiatives remembered. wam(11 April 2014). Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Kashmiri Bhavan to be opened today. The Hindu(21 January 2008).
- ↑ Kerala News : Children from Kashmir arrive to a warm welcome. The Hindu(13 December 2004).Template:Dead linkTemplate:Cbignore
- ↑ Jamia Markaz India: A saga of trust and tradition(2 April 2016). Retrieved 29 January 2018.
- ↑ Markaz Law college to be opened on Saturday. The Hindu(10 October 2014). Retrieved 29 July 2018.
- ↑ Education is key to peace, says India's Grand Mufti. Khaleej Times. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ Ruthless activities of IS 'against Islamic principles'. arabnews.com(30 August 2014). Retrieved 21 August 2015.
- ↑ Kanthapuram calls IS enemy of Islam. The Hindu(2 March 2015). Retrieved 21 August 2015.
- ↑ Sunni Cleric Says Women Are Only Fit To Deliver Children, Calls Gender Equality Un-Islamic. The Times of India. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
- ↑ Women only fit to deliver children: Indian Muslim leader. The Express Tribune(29 November 2015). Retrieved 22 May 2016.
- ↑ Kerala Muslim leader calls gender equality 'un-Islamic'. Hindustan Times(29 November 2015). Retrieved 23 May 2016.
- ↑ My statement has been deliberately distorted, says Kanthapuram. The Hindu(2015-12-01). Retrieved 2022-03-04.
- ↑ Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musalyar Against Gender equality - Full Speech.
- ↑ My statement has been deliberately distorted, says Kanthapuram. The Hindu(2015-12-01). Retrieved 2022-03-04.
- ↑ Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musalyar Against Gender equality - Full Speech..
- ↑ Black Banners of ISIS: The Roots of the New Caliphate{{#if:Wasserstein|, Wasserstein}. Yale University Press(22 August 2017). ISBN 978-0-300-23143-4
- ↑ Fight terror with education, Kumar, Ashwani. Khaleej Times. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
- ↑ Muslim Cleric in Kerala Issues Fatwa Against ISIS. The Hindu(2014-08-31). Retrieved 2020-02-15.
- ↑ Muslim Cleric in Kerala Issues Fatwa Against ISIS.... The Times of India(30 August 2014). Retrieved 15 February 2020.
- ↑ Ruthless Activities of IS 'Against Islamic Principles'. Arab News(30 August 2014). Retrieved 15 February 2020.
- ↑ Kanthapuram calls IS enemy of Islam. The Hindu(2 March 2015). Retrieved 15 February 2020.
- ↑ CAB will pave the way for another partition: Grand Mufthi of India. Muslim Mirror(10 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Citizenship Bill is discriminatory & unconstitutional, says Kanthapuram A P Aboobacker Musliyar | Kozhikode News. The Times of India(9 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Kanthapuram questions CAA. The Hindu(15 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Stage being set for next partition: Kanthapuram. The Hindu(9 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Born in India, will die in India. The Telegraph. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ 'Lived in India, Will Die in India': Massive Anti-CAA Protest in Kochi On New Year Day. HuffPost India(2 January 2020). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Left and Cong. Unite in Kerala Against 'discriminative' CAA. The Hindu(17 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ KL-CITIZENSHIP-LD PROTEST. Outlookindia. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Kerala anti-CAA hartal: Normalcy marred by stray incidents of violence. The Week. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ SDPI fails to garner support for hartal. The Hindu(16 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ CAB: Kanthapuram against Tuesday's hartal; Youth League also disowns. Mathrubhumi. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Kerala DGP warns of action, says strike call against CAA not as per rules. aninews.in. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Anti-CAA hartal in Kerala: 18 buses vandalised, over 350 people in preventive custody. OnManorama. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Call off hartal, join mass movement: CPM to groups | Thiruvananthapuram News. The Times of India(16 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Not just a Muslim issue: Why parties in Kerala are keeping away from Tuesday's hartal. thenewsminute.com(16 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ No change in tomorrow's hartal plan, say organisers. Business Standard India(16 December 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Ustad & DYFI delegates meet families of two killed in Police firing. United News of India. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Muslims must wholeheartedly accept Supreme Court ruling on Babri Masjid dispute : A P Ustad. mangaloretoday.com. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Muslim leaders appeal for peace and harmony following Ayodhya verdict. The Times of India(9 November 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Muslim organisations accept Ayodhya verdict, saddened by loss. The New Indian Express. Retrieved 2020-01-16.
- ↑ SC Final Verdict on Ayodhya Case Updates: UP Police says 'not a single incident' of unrest reported in temple town, all have accepted verdict. Firstpost. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Ayodhya Verdict Reactions Live Updates: BJD, TMC, maintain silence on judgement. The Indian Express(9 November 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Parties advise caution after Ayodhya verdict. The Hindu(10 November 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Ayodhya verdict: Mature Kerala upholds unity, peace | Kochi News. The Times of India(10 November 2019). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ↑ Kanthapuram calls on Modi, Shah. The Hindu(2020-03-22). Retrieved 2020-03-22.
- ↑ Award for Kanthapuram. The Hindu(2 January 2009).
- ↑ First Islamic Heritage Award. The Indian Express(19 April 2018). Retrieved 13 September 2018.
- ↑ 9th Muslim World BIZ 2019 | Organisation Of Islamic Cooperation | Muslim World. Muslim World Biz.
- ↑ نخبگان اقتصادی جهان اسلام. Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
- ↑ AP Ustad, 7 others conferred OIC Jewels of the Muslim World Award. Coastal Digest(20 October 2016). Retrieved 13 September 2018.
- ↑ 88.0 88.1 88.2 88.3 Islamic scholar to address gathering. Times of Oman(9 February 2012). Retrieved 22 February 2020.
Bibliography
- Musliṃ lōkattint̲e vicāradhāra{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. SYS Books(1995)
- Mind of Islam{{#if:Musliyar|, Musliyar}. Poomkavanam Publications(2010)
Further reading
- An Interview with Sheikh Abubakr by Ashwani Kumar of Khaleej Times: Template:Cite interview
- 2009 Edition: 2009 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2009). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2010 Edition: 2010 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2010). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2011 Edition: 2011 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2011). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2012 Edition: 2012 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2012). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2013/14 Edition: 2013/14 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2013). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2014/15 Edition: 2014/15 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2014). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2016 Edition: 2016 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2016). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2017 Edition: 2017 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2017). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2018 Edition: 2018 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2018). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2019 Edition: 2019 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2019). ISBN 978-9957-428-37-2
- 2020 Edition: 2020 Edition{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding(2019). ISBN 978-9957-635-44-2
External links
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