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Shyamaldas
Shyamaldas
Kaviraja Shyamaldas portrait at Government of Rajasthan Museum, Udaipur
Born
1836
Udaipur, Mewar


Occupation
Historian, Prime Minister of Mewar


Parents
Kamji Dadhwadiya
Aijan Kanwar


Mahamahopadhayaya Kaviraja Shyamaldas Dadhivadia (1836-1893), popularly referred to as Kaviraja (Hindi: king of poets) was one of the early writers involved in documenting the history and culture of what is now Rajasthan region of India.[1]

Authorship

Shyamaldas co-wrote ( with his father Kayamadana Dadhivadia ) the Dipanga Kul Prakash, an extended narrative poem on the Dodia Rajputs of Mewar.[2] Maharana Sajjan Singh, ruler of Udaipur (princely state), assigned Shyamaldas the task of compiling an authentic history of Mewar.[3] Titled Vir Vinod ( Hindi: Heroes' Delight ), this is the earliest known comprehensive history written in Mewar.[4] It reached the public only in 1930 as Maharana Fateh Singh ( Maharana Sajjan Singh's successor) was averse to its publication.[5]

Maharana Sajjan Singh of Udaipur with Sirdars. Kaviraja Shyamaldas: sitting, second from the left Template:Circa 1882.

Negotiator and mentor

Shyamaldas was also a confidant of Maharana Sajjan Singh and was entrusted with the delicate negotiations which resulted in a quick end to the Bhil rebellion of 1881.[6] Later, Shyamaldas' pupil, Gaurishankar Hirachand Ojha also became a famed historian and writer.Template:Citation needed

Honors and awards

Shyamaldas was honored with the degree of Mahamahopadhayaya and conferred with the Kesar-e-Hind ( Lion of India) by the British Government.[7]

References

  1. Sharma, Dasharatha (1970) Lectures on Rajput history and culture p1 Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi
  2. Dīpaṅga-kula-prakāśa: Saradāragaṛha ke Ḍoḍiyoṃ kā itihāsa{{#if:Dadhivāṛiyā|, Dadhivāṛiyā}. Pratāpa Śodha Pratishṭhāna, Bhūpāla Nobalsa Saṃsthāna, Udayapura(1995)
  3. Cultural Contours of India: Dr. Satya Prakash Felicitation Volume{{#if:Śrivastava|, Śrivastava}. Abhinav Publications(1981). ISBN 978-0-391-02358-1
  4. Rajasthan Through the Ages{{#if:Gupta|, Gupta}. Sarup & Sons(2008). ISBN 978-81-7625-841-8
  5. Rajasthan Through the Ages{{#if:Gupta|, Gupta}. Sarup & Sons(2008). ISBN 978-81-7625-841-8
  6. Pati, Biswamoy Editor (2000) Issues in modern Indian history p88 Popular Prakashan Pvt Ltd Mumbai Template:ISBN [1]
  7. Cultural contours of India p37

Further reading

  • Becoming a Modern Historian in Princely India: An Intellectual History of Shyamal Das and His Vir Vinod{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Olympia Publishers(2015). ISBN 978-1848973213

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