Created by Ankitchadha
Last edited October 23, 2025


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A Kulavruttanta or a Kul-vrttant (Template:Langx; IAST: Kula-vr̥ttānta; Template:Translation), is a genealogical almanac and biographical dictionary, a format of genealogical record keeping predominantly found in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

History

Kulavruttantas are categorically published by family name, or surname,[1] and are usually in Marathi.[2] They usually document various aspects of that particular family's history, heraldry, the etymology of their name, ancestral land holdings, migration maps, and religious traditions.[3] The genealogical charts are usually sectioned based on each gharana, or branch, of the family; these are then followed by biographies of individuals within those gharanas; and followed finally by indices of births, deaths and marriages within the family.[4]

Kulavruttantas have been historically attributed to the genealogical history of Chitpavan brahmins.[1] The Bhat family, during their rule of the Maratha confederacy, are usually credited for commissioning surveys and censuses of Chitpavan brahmin households, recorded on paper or cloth scrolls.[5] These scrolls are generally used as the references of the historical and genealogical data for the compilation of these almanacs.[6] Beginning with the publication of the Kulavruttanta of the Apte family in 1915,[7] throughout most of the 20th century, several other Chitpavan families have gone on to commission or publish their own versions.[8] Historian and biographer Sadashiv Ranade has notably authored several of these.[9][10]

In the 21st century, Kulavruttants have also been adopted by several other communities as a means of documenting their genealogical data, most notably the Maratha community.[11][12]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Historical Genealogies{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}(1957)
  2. Marāṭhī granthasūcī: 1971–1978{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Rājya Marāṭhī Vikāsa Sãsthā(1943). ISBN 978-81-87889-06-9
  3. Structure and change in Indian society{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. AldineTransaction(2007). ISBN 978-0-202-36138-3
  4. Chitpavan Brahmins, a history. JSPUI.
  5. Chitpavan Brahmins{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}(1927)
  6. Chitpavan Brahmins, a history. JSPUI.
  7. Chitpavan Brahmins, a history. JSPUI.
  8. Structure and change in Indian society{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. AldineTransaction(2007). ISBN 978-0-202-36138-3
  9. Marāṭhī granthasūcī: 1963-1970{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Rājya Marāṭhī Vikāsa Sãsthā(2001). ISBN 978-81-87889-06-9
  10. Marāṭhī granthasūcī: 1971-1978{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Rājya Marāṭhī Vikāsa Sãsthā(1943). ISBN 978-81-87889-06-9
  11. सातपाटील कुलवृत्तांत – रंगनाथ पठारे. Lokmat(27 October 2019).
  12. Rajeshirke Gharanyacha Kulvruttant – राजेशिर्के घराण्याचा कुलवृत्तांत. Sahyadri Books. Shivaji Shirke. Retrieved 18 August 2021.

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