Template:More citations needed
Janata Dal, which was formed through the merger of Janata Party factions, the Lok Dal, Indian National Congress (Jagjivan) and the Jan Morcha under the leadership of V. P. Singh on 11 October 1988 on the birth anniversary of Jayaprakash Narayan.[1][2]
By 1996 Indian general election Janata Dal gradually disintegrated into various smaller factions, largely regional parties Biju Janata Dal, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Janata Dal (Secular) and Janata Dal (United).[3]
Some of the breakaway organisations have thrived as independent parties, some have become defunct, while others have merged with the parent party or other political parties.
List of breakaway parties
References
- ↑ Coalition Politics: The Indian Experience{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Concept Publishing Company(1 January 2004). ISBN 978-81-8069-092-1
- ↑ India Since Independence: Making Sense of Indian Politics{{#if:|, {{{last}}}}. Pearson Education India(2010). ISBN 978-81-317-2567-2
- ↑ Lalu green signal for Janata Parivar unity. The Times of India(5 April 2015).
- ↑ BBCHindi. www.bbc.com. Retrieved 2022-04-25.
- ↑ महंगाई व बेरोजगारी के खिलाफ किया प्रदर्शन. Hindustan. Retrieved 2022-04-25.
Template:Leaders of Janata Dal Template:Janata Parivar parties