Template:Infobox election
Template:Politics of India
The elections in 2012 were scheduled for seven Vidhan Sabhas and several local elections were also conducted. The 14th presidential election to elect the 13th president of the republic was also held in 2012. The tenure of the legislative assemblies of Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand were to expire during the year. The Election Commission of India issued the dates for the elections in Manipur, Punjab, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh and Goa to take place in the first quarter of the year. Whereas the elections were held in Himachal Pradesh and Gujarat in the last quarter of the year.
In the first rounds of elections, Manipur and Punjab resulted in an incumbent government victory; while in Uttar Pradesh and Goa there was a heavy anti-incumbent victory; and Uttarakhand resulted in a hung assembly with an anti-incumbent plurality and in the second round, in Himachal Pradesh, BJP led by incumbent Chief Minister Prem Kumar Dhumal lost due to a huge anti-incumbency wave arising mainly out of corruption and lack of good governance. Congress veteran leader Virbhadra Singh took oath for record sixth term as next Chief Minister. In the western state of Gujarat incumbent Chief Minister Narendra Modi, in power since 2002, was running for his fourth term. Elections, held in two phases, reverted Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), in power in Gujarat since 1995, with 119 seat out of 182.
Presidential election
| Date | President before election | Party before election | Elected President | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 July 2022 | Pratibha Patil | Template:Full party name with color | Pranab Mukherjee | Template:Full party name with color | ||

The 14th indirect presidential election, in order to elect the 13th president, was held in India on 19 July 2012.[1] On 22 July, Pranab Mukherjee was declared the winner.[2] Mukheree gained 373,116 MP votes and 340,647 MLA votes for a total of 713,763 votes to win the election. He defeated P. A. Sangma, who got 145,848 MP votes and 170,139 MLA votes for a total of 315,987 votes.[3] Mukherjee's win was aided by cross-voting.[4]
Vice Presidential Election
| Date | Vice-President before election | Party before election | Elected Vice-President | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 July 2022 | Mohammad Hamid Ansari | Template:Full party name with color | Mohammad Hamid Ansari | Template:Full party name with color | ||
Legislative Assembly elections
Parliamentary By-election
| S.No | Date | Constituency | State | MP before election | Party before election | Elected MP | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | 18 March 2012 | Udupi Chikmagalur | Karnataka | Sadananda Gowda | Template:Full party name with color | Jayaprakash Hegde | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| 39 | 9 June 2012 | Kannauj | Uttar Pradesh | Akhilesh Yadav | Template:Full party name with color | Dimple Yadav | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| 39 | 12 June 2012 | Nellore | Andhra Pradesh | Mekapati Rajamohan Reddy | Template:Full party name with color | Mekapati Rajamohan Reddy | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| 1 | 10 October 2012 | Tehri Garhwal | Uttarakhand | Vijay Bahuguna | Template:Full party name with color | Mala Rajya Laxmi Shah | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| 9 | Jangipur | West Bengal | Pranab Mukherjee | Template:Full party name with color | Abhijit Mukherjee | Template:Full party name with color | |||
Assembly By-elections
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27 | 21 May 2012 | Cortalim | José Matanhy de Saldanha | Template:Full party name with color | Alina Saldanha | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 85 | 18 March 2012 | Mansa | Mangalbhai Patel | Template:Full party name with color | Babusinhj Thakor | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress | |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 64 | 12 June 2012 | Hatia | Gopal Sharan Nath Shahdeo | Template:Full party name with color | Navin Jaiswal | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 85 | 17 March 2012 | Piravom | T. M. Jacob | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Kerala Congress (Jacob) | Anoop Jacob | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Kerala Congress (Jacob) |
| 140 | 2 June 2012 | Neyyattinkara | R. Selvaraj | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | R. Selvaraj | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 183 | 12 June 2012 | Maheshwar | Vijayalaxmi Sadho | Template:Full party name with color | Rajkumar Mev | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 232 | 12 June 2012 | Kaij | Vimal Mundada | Template:Full party name with color | Prithviraj Sathe | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 89 | 18 March 2012 | Athagarh | Ramesh Rout | Template:Full party name with color | Ranendra Pratap Swain | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Biju Janata Dal | |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40 | 11 July 2012 | Athagarh | Amarjit Singh Sahi | Template:Full party name with color | Sukhjit Kaur Sahi | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 219 | 18 March 2012 | Sankarankoil | C. Karuppasamy | Template:Full party name with color | V. M. Rajalakshmi | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| 180 | 12 June 2012 | Sankarankoil | S. P. Muthukumaran | Template:Full party name with color | V. R. Karthik Thondaiman | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 12 June 2012 | Nalchar | Sukumar Barman | Template:Full party name with color | Tapan Chandra Das | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 82 | 12 June 2012 | Mant | Jayant Chaudhary | Template:Full party name with color | Shyam Sunder Sharma | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68 | 8 July 2012 | Sitarganj | Kiran Mandal | Template:Full party name with color | Vijay Bahuguna | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 230 | 12 June 2012 | Daspur | Ajit Bhunia | Template:Full party name with color | Mamata Bhunia | Template:Full party name with color | ||
| 252 | Bankura | Kashinath Misra | Template:Full party name with color | Minati Misra | Template:Full party name with color | |||
Local elections
Template:Main Municipal elections were held in various cities across Maharashtra on 16 February. In different cities elections results were mixed by party. The capital, Mumbai, resulted in a plurality for the Shiv Sena and the second largest city of Pune resulted in a Nationalist Congress Party plurality.
See also
References
- ↑ Election to the office of President of India, 2012 (14th Presidential election). Election Commission of India(12 June 2012). Retrieved 18 June 2012.
- ↑ Pranab Mukherjee voted India's 13th President. The Times of India(22 July 2012). Retrieved 22 July 2012.
- ↑ Archived copy. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
- ↑ Pranab Mukherjee helped by cross voting in Karnataka BJP(22 July 2012).