Template:Infobox rail line The Blue Line is one of the two operational lines of Chennai Metro apart from the Green line, in Chennai, India. The line stretches from Template:Stl to Template:Stl, covering a distance of Template:Cvt. The line consists of 26 stations out of which 13 stations are underground and the rest are elevated or on ground level. In May 2018, operations on the blue line commenced between Saidapet and AG-DMS with the extended underground stretch from AG-DMS to Washermanpet of blue line commencing operations on 10 February 2019 completing the phase 1 of the metro.
Template:Rapid transit OSM map Template:Clear left
Planning and construction
Phase I
In 2006, a modern metro rail system was planned for Chennai modeled after the Delhi Metro.[1][2] Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) was tasked with preparing a detailed project report on the implementation of metro system in Chennai.[2] Based on the report, the Government of Tamil Nadu approved the first phase of the project in November 2007.[3] The first phase was planned with two lines covering Template:Cvt with Template:Cvt being underground. The first corridor would connect Washermanpet with Chennai International Airport extending for Template:Cvt with Template:Cvt being underground.[2] In December 2007, Chennai Metro Rail Limited (CMRL) was incorporated and the Government of India gave approval for the project in January 2009.[4][3]
The construction started in June 2009.[5] In August 2010, the contract for supplying rolling stock was awarded to Alstom.[6][7] Test and trial runs happened on the Green line in 2013 and early 2014.[8][9][10] After approvals from RDSO and the Commissioner of Metro Rail Safety, commercial operations started between Alandur and Koyambedu stations on the green line in June 2015.[11][12][13] On 21 September 2016, commercial operations commenced between Airport and Little Mount on the blue line.[14] In May 2018, the blue line was extended between Saidapet and AG-DMS.[15] On 10 February 2019, the underground stretch from AG-DMS to Washermanpet of blue line was opened, completing the first phase of the metro.[16]
| Line Name | Terminals | Stations | Opened | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rowspan="3" style="background:#Template:Rail color;|Blue Line | Chennai Airport | Little Mount | 6 | 21 September 2016 |
| Little Mount | AG–DMS | 4 | 25 May 2018 | |
| AG–DMS | Washermanpet | 7 | 10 February 2019 | |
Phase 1 Extension
A Template:Convert northern extension of the blue line running from Washermanpet to Wimco Nagar consisting of nine stations.[17][18] Construction started in July 2016 with trial runs in December 2020.[19][20] The line opened for passenger traffic on 14 February 2021, increasing the length of the operational metro system to Template:Cvt.[21]
| Line Name | Terminals | Stations | Opened | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rowspan="2" style="background:#Template:Rail color;|Blue Line | Washermanpet | Wimco Nagar | 8 | 14 February 2021 |
| Wimco Nagar | Wimco Nagar Depot | 1 | 13 March 2022 | |
Future plans
In 2021, CMRL proposed an extension to the first phase to connect the Airport with Kilambakkam.[22] Detailed project report for the project was submitted by CMRL in 2022.[23] The As of October 2023, the project is awaiting funds.[24]
| Line | Terminals | Length | Stations | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background:#Template:Rail color;|Blue Line | Chennai Airport | Kilambakkam | Template:Convert | 13 | Template:Tooltip approved |
Infrastructure
The trains are operated on Template:Railgauge double-tracked lines.[25] The average speed of operation is Template:Convert and maximum speed is Template:Convert.[26] Alstom supplies the rolling stock for the trains operated on the line.[27] The trains are air-conditioned with electrically operated automatic sliding doors and have a first-class compartment with a dedicated section reserved for women.[28]
The trains operate on 25 kV AC traction catenary system.[29] The trains are connected to the grid via overhead electric cables and are equipped with regenerative braking with a capacity to recover 30–35% of the energy during braking.[30] The electricity is supplied by Tamil Nadu Electricity Board.[31]
Network
Template:See also A total of 26 stations are operational along the blue line with 13 underground stations. In the underground sections, a walkway runs along the length with cross passages every Template:Convert for the maintenance and emergency evacuation.[32] The underground stations have an average width of Template:Convert and average depth of Template:Convert from the ground level.[33] The length of the stations in Phase 1 extension is Template:Convert.[34][35] The elevated stations have three levels with the concourse level at a minimum height of Template:Convert above the ground level and platform level above the concourse while the underground stations have two levels with platform screen doors.[36] The stations are air-conditioned and are equipped to be disabled and elderly friendly, with automatic fare collection system, announcement system, electronic display boards, escalators and lifts.[37] Paid parking facilities are available for two wheelers in most stations and four wheelers in select stations.[38]
The line connects the northeast and the southwest ends of the city. The stations include:
| align="center" colspan="7" style="background:#Template:Rail color;"| Blue Line | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S.No | Station name[21][39] | Opened | Connections | Station layout | Platform Level Type | |
| English | Tamil | |||||
| 1 | Template:Stl | விம்கோ நகர் பணிமனை | 13 March 2022[40] | Elevated | Side | |
| 2 | Template:Stl | விம்கோ நகர் | 14 February 2021 | up Wimco Nagar (North Line) |
Elevated | Side |
| 3 | Template:Stl | திருவொற்றியூர் | 14 February 2021 | Elevated | Side | |
| 4 | Template:Stl | திருவொற்றியூர் தேரடி | 13 March 2022[41] | Elevated | Side | |
| 5 | Template:Stl | காலடிப்பேட்டை | 14 February 2021 | Elevated | Side | |
| 6 | Template:Stl | சுங்கச்சாவடி | 14 February 2021 | Elevated | Side | |
| 7 | Template:Stl | புது வண்ணாரப்பேட்டை | 14 February 2021 | Elevated | Side | |
| 8 | Template:Stl | தண்டையார்பேட்டை | 14 February 2021 | Underground | Island | |
| 9 | Template:Stl | தியாகராயா கல்லூரி | 14 February 2021 | Underground | Island | |
| 10 | Template:Stl | வண்ணாரப்பேட்டை | 10 February 2019 | up Washermanpet (North Line) |
Underground | Island |
| 11 | Template:Stl | மண்ணடி | 10 February 2019 | Underground | Island | |
| 12 | Template:Stl | உயர் நீதிமன்றம் | 10 February 2019 | Template:Rint Broadway bus terminus | Underground | Island |
| 13 | Central | சென்ட்ரல் | 10 February 2019 | Template:Rcb Template:Ric Chennai Central up Chennai Park (South Line) up Moore Market (West Line) up Park Town (Chennai MRTS) |
Underground | Island |
| 14 | Template:Stl | அரசினர் தோட்டம் | 10 February 2019 | up Chintadripet (Chennai MRTS) |
Underground | Island |
| 15 | Template:Stl | எல்.ஐ.சி | 10 February 2019 | Underground | Island | |
| 16 | Template:Stl | ஆயிரம் விளக்கு | 10 February 2019 | Template:Rcb (Under Construction) | Underground | Island |
| 17 | Template:Stl | ஏ.ஜி.–டி.எம்.எஸ். | 25 May 2018 | Underground | Island | |
| 18 | Template:Stl | தேனாம்பேட்டை | 25 May 2018 | Underground | Island | |
| 19 | Template:Stl | நந்தனம் | 25 May 2018 | Template:Rcb (Under Construction) | Underground | Island |
| 20 | Template:Stl | சைதாப்பேட்டை | 25 May 2018 | Underground | Island | |
| 21 | Template:Stl | சின்னமலை | 21 September 2016 | Elevated | Side | |
| 22 | Template:Stl | கிண்டி | 21 September 2016 | up Guindy (South Line) |
Elevated | Side |
| 23 | Alandur | ஆலந்தூர் | 21 September 2016 | Template:Rcb Template:Rcb (Under Construction) |
Elevated | Side |
| 24 | Template:Stl | நங்கநல்லூர் சாலை | 21 September 2016 | Elevated | Side | |
| 25 | Template:Stl | மீனம்பாக்கம் | 21 September 2016 | up Meenambakkam (South Line) |
Elevated | Side |
| 26 | Template:Stl | சென்னை விமான நிலையம் | 21 September 2016 | Template:Rint Chennai International Airport up Tirusulam (South Line) |
Elevated | Side |
| 27 | Pallavaram* | பல்லாவரம் | TBA | up Pallavaram (South Line) |
TBA | TBA |
| 28 | Kothandam Nagar* | கோதண்டம் நகர் | ||||
| 29 | Chromepet* | குரோம்பேட்டை | up Chromepet (South Line) | |||
| 30 | MEPZ* | மெட்ராஸ் எக்ஸ்போர்ட் பிராசஸிங் ஜோன் | up Tambaram Sanatorium (South Line) | |||
| 31 | Tambaram* | தாம்பரம் | up Tambaram (South Line) | |||
| 32 | Irumbuliyur* | இரும்புலியூர் | ||||
| 33 | Peerkankaranai* | பீர்க்கன்கரனை | ||||
| 34 | Perungalathur* | பெருங்களத்தூர் | up Perungalathur (South Line) | |||
| 35 | Vandalur* | வண்டலூர் | up Vandalur (South Line) | |||
| 36 | Arignar Anna Zoological Park * | அரிக்னார் அண்ணா உயிரியல் பூங்கா | ||||
| 37 | Kilambakkam Bus Terminus * | கிளாம்பாக்கம் பேருந்து நிலையம் | Template:Rint Kilambakkam Bus Terminus | |||
Template:Note label under construction
'''*''' - To Be Confirmed
Operations
Template:As of, the metro operates trains from 5 AM to 11 PM with an average frequency of one train every 5 minutes in peak hours and every 8 minutes in lean hours in the blue line.[42][43] The main operational control center (OCC) is located in Koyambedu where the movement of trains and real-time CCTV footage obtained is monitored.[44] In 2022, an elevated depot at Wimco Nagar covering an area of Template:Cvt commenced operations with facilities for inspection, emergency repair and a washing plant.[45][46] The minimum fare is Template:INR10 and the maximum fare is Template:INR50.[47][48] There are six types of tickets issued by CMRL for travel in Chennai Metro.[49]
See also
References
- ↑ Metro is a financial success, not just a technological one. Livemint(11 September 2007). Retrieved 13 November 2019.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Template:Cite press release
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Chennai Metro Rail FAQ. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
- ↑ Center nod for Metro Rail in Chennai. The Times of India(16 April 2008). Retrieved 20 August 2010.
- ↑ Work commences on Chennai Metro(11 June 2009). Retrieved 16 August 2010.
- ↑ Alstom to provide 2000 cars for Chennai's metro. The Financial Express(11 September 2010). Retrieved 18 September 2010.
- ↑ Template:Cite press release
- ↑ Chennai Metro Rail Test Run. The Hindu(6 November 2013). Retrieved 6 November 2013.
- ↑ Metro Rail Rolls Out a Surprise with Koyambedu-Pillar trial Run. New Indian Express(14 February 2014). Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ↑ Chennai Metro holds trial on elevated section. Business Line(14 February 2014). Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ↑ Chennai Metro one stop short of dream run. Deccan Chronicle(31 August 2014). Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ Conditional clearance for Metro Rail. The Hindu(28 April 2015). Retrieved 7 June 2016.
- ↑ Template:Cite report
- ↑ Naidu, Palaniswami flag off underground stretch of Chennai Metro. The Hindu(14 May 2017). Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ↑ Chennai Metro Rail opens two underground stretches. The Hindu(25 May 2018). Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ↑ PM Modi inaugurates Chennai Metro Rail's final leg. The Hindu Businessline(10 February 2019). Retrieved 13 February 2019.
- ↑ Track work in Metro phase 1 extension to begin soon. The Hindu(6 December 2018). Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- ↑ First set of trains for Chennai metro phase 1 extension flagged-off. Business Line(19 October 2019). Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- ↑ Opening of phase-1 Chennai metro extension stretch to be delayed?. The New Indian Express. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ↑ Chennai: Trial run between Washermanpet and Wimco Nagar Metro stations successful, says CMRL. Indian Express(26 December 2020). Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Project status of Chennai Metro. Chennai Metro Rail Limited. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
- ↑ Work on 15-km Metro line from airport to Kilambakkam in Chennai suburbs may begin this year. The New Indian Express(23 February 2021). Retrieved 25 April 2021.
- ↑ Chennai Airport-Kilambakkam Metro project set to take off. The Hindu(20 July 2022). Retrieved 21 July 2022.
- ↑ With no funds from Centre for phase II of Metro, Airport-Kilambakkam project unlikely to be taken up now. The Hindu(3 October 2023). Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ↑ Countdown to Chennai Metro begins. The Hindu(3 February 2013). Retrieved 3 February 2013.
- ↑ Metro rail train zips over city roads. The Hindu(6 June 2016). Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ↑ Template:Cite press release
- ↑ All aboard, Chennai Metro. The Hindu(18 July 2014). Retrieved 15 July 2018.
- ↑ Template:Cite press release
- ↑ First ride in a Chennai Metro train. The Hindu. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ Metro rail sets up units to power trains, stations to meet year-end deadline to start services. The Times of India(15 April 2014). Retrieved 18 April 2014.
- ↑ First underground Metro network by December 2015. The Hindu(10 August 2014). Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ Metro's underground frame. Chennai Metro(20 September 2013). Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ↑ Metro Phase 1 extension tunneling nears completion. The Hindu(25 September 2017). Retrieved 29 September 2017.
- ↑ CMRL's compact stations have their own fan club. The Hindu(29 June 2018). Retrieved 15 July 2018.
- ↑ Template:Cite report
- ↑ No clarity on access at Chennai Metro stations yet, say disabled. The Hindu(20 January 2014). Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ Template:Cite report
- ↑ Chennai Metro, line map. Chennai Metro Rail Limited. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ↑ Metro Rail plans a station at Wimco Nagar depot. The Hindu(5 January 2022). Retrieved 15 January 2022.
- ↑ CMRL likely to handle up to 3.5L daily commuters soon. The Times of India. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
- ↑ Single train trip to equal 160 buses, 3000 cars and 6000 bikes. The Hindu(29 August 2012). Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ↑ Template:Cite report
- ↑ High tech control room for Chennai metro. Deccan Chronicle(26 July 2014). Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ Metro Rail extension gathers pace. The Hindu(5 May 2018). Retrieved 12 May 2018.
- ↑ Chennai Metro to get a second depot. The Hindu(16 July 2014). Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ↑ Chennai Metro: Now, ride from Washermanpet to airport takes just 40 minutes. The Hindu(11 February 2019). Retrieved 11 February 2019.
- ↑ Template:Cite report
- ↑ Tickets issued by CMRL. Chennai Metro. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
Template:Chennai Metro Template:Transport in Chennai Template:Portal bar