List of countries by ethnic groups

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Created by Ajay Kumar
Last edited August 9, 2023

The following article lists sovereign states, dependent territories and some quasi-states according to their proportional ethnic population composition. Ethnic classifications vary from country to country and are therefore not comparable across countries. While some countries make classifications based on broad ancestry groups or characteristics such as skin color (e.g., the white ethnic category in the United States and some other countries), other countries use various ethnic, cultural, linguistic, or religious factors for classification. Ethnic groups may be subdivided into subgroups, which may or may not be identified as independent ethnic groups in their own right, depending on the source.

A number of countries also do not collect any estimates on the ethnic composition of their population (like France) and the ethnic composition of the population is of high political sensitivity in many countries, which is why reliable data are not available for many countries. Therefore, in some cases, indicators such as citizenship/nationality, ancestry or origin, country of birth, or language are used as alternative indicators. The data in the list are also of variable quality and timeliness, as only irregularly updated estimates are available for many countries. Most of the entries in the list come from the Central Intelligence Agency's World Factbook database or from national statistical offices.

Ethnic groups by country

Countries and territories are sorted alphabetically. Dependent territories and quasi-states that are not universally recognized sovereign states are written in italics in the list.

Country or territory Ethnic groups
Template:Flag By ethnicity
Abkhazians (50.7%), Georgians (19.2%), Armenians (17.4%), Russians (9.1%), Greeks (0.6%), other (3.0%) (2011 Census)[1]
Template:AFG By ethnicity
Pashtuns (42%), Tajiks (27%), Hazaras (9%), Uzbeks (9%), Aimaks (4%), Turkmen (3%), Balochs (2%), other (4%, including Pamiris, Arabs, Nuristanis and others) (2013 estimate)[2]
Template:ALB By ethnicity
Albanians (82.6%), Greeks (0.9%), other 1% (including Aromanians, Romani, Macedonians, Montenegrins, and Balkan Egyptians), unspecified (15.5%) (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:DZA By ethnicity
Arabs and Berbers (99%, including pure Berbers approx. 15%), Europeans under 1% (estimate)[3]
Template:Flag By ethnicity
Pacific Islanders (88.7%, includes Samoans 83.2%, Tongans 2.2%, other 3.3%), Asians (5.8%, includes Filipinos 3.4%, other 2.4%), mixed (4.4%), other 1.1% (2020 estimate)[3]
Template:AND By nationality
Andorrans (48.3%), Spaniards (24.8%), Portuguese (11.2%), French (4.5%), Argentines (1.4%), other (9.8%) (2021 estimate)[3]
Template:AGO By ethnicity
Ovimbundu (37%), Kimbundu (25%), Bakongo (13%), Mestico (2%, mixed European and African descent), Whites (1%), other (22%) (estimate)[3]
Template:Flag By ethnicity
Blacks (85.3%), Hispanics (4.9%), mixed (3.8%), Whites (3.2%), Indians (1%), other (1.6%), unspecified (0 .3%) (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:ATG By ethnicity
Blacks (87.3%), mixed (4.7%), Hispanics (2.7%), Whites (1.6%), other (2.7%), unspecified (0.9%) (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:ARG By ethnicity
Whites (mostly Italian and Spanish) and Mestizo (97.2%), Indigenous Argentines (2.4%), Afro-Argentines (0.4%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:ARM By ethnicity
Armenians (98.1%), Yazidis (1.2%), other (0.7% including Russians, Kurds, Assyrians and others) (2011 census)[3]
Template:Flag By nationality
Dutch (78.7%), Colombians (6.6%), Venezuelans (5.5%), Dominicans (2.8%), Haitians (1.3%), other (5.1%) (2020 estimate)
Template:AZE By ethnicity
Azerbaijanis (91.6%), Lezgins (2.0%), Russians (1.3%), Armenians (1.3%), Talysh (1.3%), Avars (0.5%), other (1.9%) (2009 census)[3]
Template:AUS By most common ancestry
English (33%), Australian (29.9%, descent from early settlers), Irish (9.5%), Scots (8.6%), Chinese (5.5%), Italian (4.4%), German (4.0%), Indian (3.1%), Aboriginal Australians (2.9%), Greek (1.7%), unspecified (4.7%) (2021 census)[3]
Template:AUT By migration status
Austrians without a migration background (74%), Austrians with a migration background (7%), foreigners (19%) (2023, estimate)[4]

By citizenship
Austrians (81.0%), Germans (2.5%), Romanians (1.6%), Serbs (1.3%), Turks (1.3%), Hungarians (1.1%), Bosnians (1.1%), Croats (1.1%), Syrians (0.9%), Poles (0.7%), Afghans (0.5%), Slovaks (0.5%), other (6.1%), unspecified (0.3%) (2023, estimate)[5]

Template:BHS By ethnicity
Afro-Bahamians (90.6%), Whites (4.7%), mixed (2.1%), other (1.9%), unspecified (0.7%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:BHR By ethnicity
Bahraini (46%), Asians (45.5%), other Arabs (4.7%), Africans (1.6%), Europeans (1%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:BGD By ethnicity
Bengalis (98.9%), ethnic minorities (1.1%, proportion of minorities may underestimated) (2010 census)[3]
Template:BRB By ethnicity
Afro-Barbadians (92.4%), mixed (3.1%), Whites (2.7%), Indian (1.3%), other (0.2%), unspecified (0.3%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:BLR By ethnicity
Belarusians (84.9%), Russians (7.5%), Poles (3.1%), Ukrainians (1.7%), other (2.8%) (2019 census)[6]
Template:BEL By migration status
Belgians without a migration background (65.5%), Belgians with a migration background (21.0%, of which from Europe 10.8%, from Africa 7.0%, from Asia and Oceania 1.7%, from another region or unspecified 1.5%), foreigners (13.4%, of whom from Europe 9.4%, from Africa 2.0%, from Asia and Oceania 1.3%, from another region or unspecified 0.8%) (2023 estimate)[7]

By language
Flemish (60%), Walloon (40%), German (<1%) (2023 estimate)[8]

Template:BLZ By ethnicity
Mestizo (52.9%), Creole (25.9%), Maya (11.3%), Garifuna (6.1%), Indians (3.9%), Mennonites (3.6%), Whites ( 1.2%), Asians (1%), other (1.2%), unknown (0.3%) (2010 census)[3]
Template:BEN By ethnicity
Fon (38.4%), Aja (15.1%), Yoruba (12.0%), Bariba (9.6%), Fula (8.6%), Ottamari (6.1%), Yoa-Lukpa (4.3%), Dendi (2.9%), other (0.9%), foreigners (1.9%) (2013 census)[3]
Template:BMU By ethnicity
Blacks (52%), Whites (31%), mixed (9%), Asians (4%), other (4%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:BTN By ethnicity
Ngalop (50%), Nepalese (35%), indigenous peoples and migrating tribes (15%) (estimate)[3]
Template:BOL By ethnicity
Mestizo (68%), Native Bolivians (20% including Aymara and Quechua), Whites (5%), Cholo (2%), Afro-Bolivians (1%), other (1%), unspecified (3%) (2009 estimate)[3]
Template:BIH By ethnicity
Bosniaks (50.1%), Serbs (30.8%), Croats (15.4%), other (2.7% including Albanians, Romani, Montenegrins and others), unspecified (1%) (2013 census )[3]
Template:BWA By ethnicity
Tswana (79%), Kalanga (11%), San (3%), other (7% including Kgalagadi, Whites and others) (estimate)[3]
Template:BRA By ethnicity
Whites (47.7%), mixed/pardo (43.1%), Afro-Brazilians (7.6%), Asians (1.1%), Native Brazilians (0.4%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:Flag By ethnicity
Blacks (76.3%), Hispanics (5.5%), Whites (5.4%), mixed (5.3%), Indians (3.7%), other (3.0%), unspecified (0.8%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:BRN By ethnicity
Malays (67.4%), Chinese (9.6%), other (23%) (2021 census)[3]
Template:BGR By ethnicity
Bulgarians (84.6%), Turks (8.4%), Romani (4.4%, according to other estimates 9–11%), Russians (0.2%), Armenians (0.1%), other (1.0%), unspecified (1.3%) (2021 census, proportions refer to people who declared their ethnicity)[9]
Template:BFA By ethnicity
Mossi (52%), Fula (8.4%), Gurma (7%), Bobo (4.9%), Gurunsi (4.6%), Senufo (4.5%), Bissa (3.7%) ), Lobi (2.4%), Dagaare (2.4%), Tuareg/Bellah 1.9%, Dioula (0.8%), unspecified/no answer (0.3%), other (7.2%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:BDI By ethnicity
Hutu, Tutsi, Twa, Phuthi, South Asians[3]
Template:KHM By ethnicity
Khmer (95.4%), Chams (2.4%), Chinese (1.5%), other (0.7%) (2019/20 estimate)[3]
Template:CMR By ethnicity
Bamileke-Bamum (24.3%), Beti/Bassa, Mbam (21.6%), Biu-Mandara (14.6%), Arabs-Choa/Hausa/Kanuri (11%), Adamawa-Ubangi, (9.8%), Grassfields(7.7%), Kako, Meka/Pygmies (3.3%), Cotier/Ngoe/Oroko 2.7%, Southwestern Bantu (0.7%), foreigners/other ethnic group (4.5%) (2018 estimate)[3]
Template:CAN By ethnicity
Whites (69.8%), South Asians (7.1%), Native Canadians (5.0%), Chinese (4.7%), Afro-Canadians (4.3%), Southeast Asians (3.7%), Arabs (1.9%), Hispanics (1.6%), West Asians (1.0%), Koreans (0.6%), Japanese (0.3%) mixed (0.9%) Other (0.5%) (2021 census)[10]

By ancestry (most common)
Canadians (descent from early settlers 15.6%), English (14.7%), Scots (12.1%), Irish (12.1%), French (11.0%), Germans (8.1%), Chinese (4.7%), Italians (4.3%), Indians (3.7%), Ukrainians (3.5%), First Nations (1.7%), Métis (1.5%) (2021 census)[3]

Template:CPV By ethnicity
Mulatto (71%), Africans (28%), Whites (1%) (estimate)[3]
Template:CYM By ethnicity
mixed (40%), Whites (20%), Blacks (20%), Foreigner (20%) (estimate)[3]
Template:CAF Nach Ethnie
Gbaya (28.8%), Banda (22.9%), Mandja (9.9%), Sara (7.9%), Mbaka (7.9%), Arabs-Fula (6%), Mbum 6%, Ngbandi (5.5%), Azande (3%), other (2%), foreigners (0.1%) (2003 estimate)[3]
Template:TCD By ethnicity
Sara (26.6%), Arabs (12.9%), Kanembu (8.5%), Masalit (7.2%), Tubu (6.9%), Masa (4.8%), Bidiyo ( 3.7%), Bilala (3.7%), Maba (3.0%), Daju (2.6%), Mundang (1.5%), Gabri (2.4%), Zaghawa (2.4%), Fula (2.1%), Tupuri (2.0%), Tama (1.6%), Karo (1.4%), Bagirmi (1.3%), Masmaje (1.0% ), other (2.6%), foreigners (0.7%) (2009 census)[11]
Template:CHL By ethnicity
White and Mestizo (88.9%), Mapuche (9.1%), Aymara (0.7%), other Native Chileans (0.3% including Rapanu, Quechua and others) (2012 estimate)[3]
Template:CHN By ethnicity
Han Chinese (91.1%), Zhuang (1.4%), Uyghurs (0.8%), Miao (0.8%), Manchu (0.7%), Yi (0.7%), Tujia ( 0.7%), Tibetans (0.5%), Mongols (0.5%), other (2.1%, including Dong, Yao, Koreans and over 100 others) (2020 census)[12]
Template:CXR By ethnicity
Chinese (70%), Europeans (20%), Malays (10%) (2001 estimate)[3]
Template:CCK By ethnicity
Europeans, Cocos Malays[3]
Template:COL By ethnicity
Mestizo and White (87.6%), Afro-Colombians (6.8%), Native Colombians (1.4%) (2018 estimate)[3]
Template:COM By ethnicity
Comorians (97.1%, Mixture of Bantu, Malagasy and Arabs), Makua (1.6%), other (1.3%) (2000 estimate)[13]
Template:COD By ethnicity
Over 200 ethnic groups. The four largest groups - Mongo, Luba, Bakongo (all Bantu) and the Mangbetu-Azande (Hamitic) - make up about 45% of the population.[3]
Template:COG By ethnicity
Bakongo (40.5%), Teke (16.9%), Mbochi (13.1%), foreigners (8.2%), Sanga (5.6%), Mbere/Mbuti/Kele (4.4%), Punu (4.3%), Pygmies (1.6%), Oubanguiens (1.6%), Duma (1.5%), Makaa (1.3%), unspecified (1%) (2014 /15 estimate)[3]
Template:COK By ethnicity
Cook Islands Maori (81.3%), mixed (6.7%), other (11.9%) (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:CRI By ethnicity
Whites or Mestizo (83.6%), Mulatto (6.7%), Native Costa Rican (2.4%), Afro–Costa Ricans (1.1%), other (4%), unspecified (2.2%) (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:CUB By ethnicity
Whites (64.1%), Mulattos (26.6%), Afro-Cubans (9.3%) (2012 census)[3]
Template:HRV By ethnicity
Croats (91.6%), Serbs (3.2%), Bosniaks (0.6%), Romani (0.5%), other (1.7%, including Albanians, Italians, Hungarians and others), unspecified (2.4%) (2021 census)[3]
Template:CUW By place of birth
Curaçao (75.4%), Netherlands (6%), Dominican Republic (3.6%), Colombia (3%), Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba (1.5%), Haiti (1.2%), Suriname (1.2%), Venezuela (1.1%), Aruba (1.1%), other (5%), unspecified (0.9%) (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:CYP By ethnicity (only Cyriot citizens in Southern Cyprus)
Greek Cypriots (98.8%), other (1%, Maronites, Armenians, Cypriot Turks and others), unspecified (0.2%) (2011 census)[3]
Template:CZE By nationality
Czechs (89.7%), Ukrainians (5.9%), Slovaks (1.1%), Vietnamese (0.6%), Russians (0.4%), other (2.3%) (2022 estimate)[14]
Template:DNK By national origin
Danes (84.6%, including national minorities such as the German minority), immigrants and their descendants (15.4%, including Turks, Poles, Romanians, Syrians, Ukrainians, Germans, Iraqis and others) (2023 estimate)[15]
Template:DJI By ethnicity
Somalis (60%), Afar (35%), other (5% including Arabs, French, Italians, Ethiopians and others) (estimate)[3]
Template:DMA By ethnicity
Afro-Dominicans (84.5%), mixed (9%), Kalinago (3.8%), other (2.1%), unspecified (0.6%) (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:DOM By ethnicity
Multiracial (70.4%, Mulatto and Mestizo), Afro-Dominicans (15.8%), Whites (13.5%), other (0,3%) (2014 estimate)[3]
Template:ECU By ethnicity
Mestizo (71.9%), Montubio (7.4%), Native Ecuadorian (7.0%, including Quechua and others), Whites (6.1%), Afro-Ecuadorians (4.3%), Mulatto (1.9%), other (1.5%) (2010 census)[3]
Template:EGY By nationality
Egyptians (99.7%), others (0.3%) (2006 est.)[3]

By ethnicity
Egyptian Arabs, Fellah, Sa'idi (Upper-Egyptians), Copts, Bedouin, Nubians, Berbers, Circassians, Beja, Greeks, Armenians, Turks, Albanians and more[16]

Template:SLV By ethnicity
Mestizo (86.3%), White (12.7%), Indigenous (0.2% including Lenca, Cacaopera, Pipil and others), Afro-Salvadorans (0.1%), other (0.6%) (2007 estimate)[3]
Template:GNQ By ethnicity
Fang (85.7%), Bubi (6.5%), Kombe (3.6%), Annobonese (1.6%), Bujeba (1.1%), other (1.4%) (1994 estimate)[3]
Template:ERI By ethnicity
Tigrinya (50%), Tigre (30%), Saho (4%), Afar (4%), Kunama (4%), Bilen (3%), Beja (2%), Nara (2%), Rashaida (1%) (2021, estimate)[3]
Template:EST By ethnicity
Estonians (69.1%), Russians (23.6%), Ukrainians (2.1%), Belarusians (0.9%), Finns (0.6%), Latvians (0.3%), other (3.4%) (2021 census)[17]
Template:ETH By ethnicity
Oromo (35.8%), Amhara (24.1%), Somalis (7.2%), Tigray (5.7%), Sidama (4.1%), Gurage (2.6%), Wolayta ( 2.3%), Afar (2.2%), Silt'e (1.3%), Kaffa (1.2%), other (13.5%, including Hadiya, Gedeo, Gumuz, Nuer and dozens more) (2022 estimate)[3]
Template:SWZ By ethnicity
Majority Swazi, minority Zulus and Whites (estimate)[3]
Template:FLK By nationality
Falkland Islanders (48.3%), British (23.1%), St. Helenians (7.5%), Chileans (4.6%), mixed (6%), other (8.5%), unspecified 2% (2016 estimate)[3]
Template:FRO By place of birth
Faroe Islands (85.3%), Denmark (8.3%), other Nordic countries (1.4%), other (4.5% including Philippines, Poland, Romania and others) (2022 est.)[3]
Template:FJI By ethnicity
Fijians (56.8%, Melanesian and Polynesian descent), Indo-Fijians (37.5%), Rotumans (1.2%), other (4.5%, including Whites, mixed, Chinese and others) (2007 estimate)[3]
Template:FIN By language
Finnish (87.3%), Swedish (5.2%), Russian (1.5%), Estonian (0.9%), Arabic (0.6%), English (0.4%), Somali ( 0.4%), Kurdish (0.3%), Persian (0.3%), other (3.7%) (2019 estimate)[18]
Template:FRA By ethnicity
The collection of official estimates of ethnicity and race is prohibited in France.[19] Ethnic groups in the country are the French and native minorities such as Corsicans, Bretons, Basques, Jews and Alsatians. In addition, numerous immigrants and their descendants live in France, including from Europe (Italians, Spaniards, Portuguese, Romanians), North Africa (Algerians, Tunisians, Moroccans), Sub-Saharan Africa (Congolese, Senegalese) Asia (Vietnamese), Armenians and the French overseas territories. Around 15 to 20% of the population in 2000 where of non-Western origin.[19]
Template:PYF By ethnicity
Polynesians (78%), Chinese (12%), French (10%) (estimate)[3]
Template:GAB By ethnicity
Gabonese (80.1%, including Fang 23.2%, Shira-Bapunu/Vili 18.9%, Nzabi-Duma 11.3%, Mbede-Teke 6.9%, Myene 5%, Kota-Kele 4.9%, Okande-Tsogo 2.1%, Pygmies 0.3%, other 7.5%), Foreigners (19.9%, including Cameroonians 4.6%, Malians 2.4%, Beninese 2.1%, naturalized Gabonese 1.6%, Togolese 1.6%, Senegalese 1.1%, Congolese (Republic of Congo) 1%, other 5.5% including CongoleseTemplate:Disambiguation needed (DRC), Equatorial Guineans, Nigerians and others) (2012 estimate)[3]
Template:GMB By ethnicity
Mandinka/Jahanka (33.3%), Fula/Tukolur/Lorobo (18.2%), Wolof (12.9%), Jola/Karoninka (11%), Serahuleh (7.2%), Serer (3.5%), other (4%), foreigners (9.9%) (2019/20 estimate)[3]
Template:DEU By national origin
Germans (71.3%), Turks/Kurds (3.4%), Russians/Russia Germans (1.6%), Kazakhs/Kazakhstan Germans (1.6%), Syrians (1.5%), Romanians (1.1%) Italians (1.1%), Ukrainians (0.7%), Kosovars (0.7%), other (15.1%, including Greeks, Lebanese, Serbs, Spaniards, Bulgarians and others), unspecified (1.9%) (2022 estimate)[20]

By region of birth
Germany (81.7%), Rest of Europe (11.7%) Asia (5.2%), Africa (0.9%), Americas (0.5%) (2022 estimate)[3]

Template:GEO By ethnicity (without Abkhazia and South Ossetia)
Georgians (86.8%), Azerbaijanis (6.3%), Armenians (4.5%), other (4.5% including Russians, Ukrainians, Ossetians, Yazidis, Greeks, Kists and others) (2014 estimate)[3]
Template:GHA By ethnicity
Akan (45.7%), Mole-Dagbon (18.5%), Ewe (12.8%), Ga-Dangme (7.1%), Gurma (6.4%), Guang (3.2%) ), Mandé (2.0%), other (1.6%) (2016 estimate)[3]
Template:GIB By nationality
Gibraltarians (79%), other British (13.2%), Spaniards (2.1%), Moroccans (1.6%), other EU citizens (2.4%), other (1.6%) (2012 estimates)[3]
Template:GRC By citizenship
Greeks (91.6%), Albanians (4.4%), other (4.0%) (2011 census)[3]
Template:GRL By place of birth
Greenland (89.1%), Denmark (7.5%), other Nordic countries (0.9%), other (2.5%) (2022 estimate)[3]
Template:GRD By ethnicity
Afro-Grenadians (82.4%), mixed (13.3%), Indian (2.2%), other (1.3%), unspecified (0.9%) (2011 estimate)[2]
Template:Flag By ethnicity
Chamorro (37.3%), Filipinos (26.3%), White (7.1%), Chuukese (7%), Koreans (2.2%), Other Pacific Islanders (2%), Other Asian (2% ), Chinese (1.6%), Palauans (1.6%), Japanese (1.5%), Pohnpeians (1.4%), mixed (9.4%), Other (0.6%) (2010 census)[3]
Template:GTM By ethnicity
Mestizo (56%), Maya (41.7%), other Native Guatemalans (1.8%), Afro-Guatemalans (0.2%), Garifuna (0.1%), foreigners (0.2%) (2018 Census)[3]
Template:GGY By place of birth
Guernsey (53.1%), UK and Ireland (23.9%), Portugal (2.2%), Latvia (1.5%), other Europe (2.8%), other (4.4%) ), unspecified (11.4%), (2020 estimate)[3]
Template:GIN By ethnicity
Fula (33.4%), Malinke (29.4%), Susu (21.2%), Kpelle (7.8%), Kissi (6.2%), Loma (1.6%), other/foreigners (0.4%) (2018 estimate)[3]
Template:GNB By ethnicity
Balanta (30%), Fula (30%), Manjak (14%), Mandinka (13%), Pepel (7%), other (6%) (2015 estimate)[3]
Template:GUY By ethnicity
Indo-Guyanese (39.8%), Afro-Guyanese (29.3%), mixed (19.9%), Native Guyanese (10.5%), Other (0.5% including Whites, Chinese and others) (2012 estimate)[3]
Template:HTI By ethnicity
Afro-Haitians (95%), Mulatto, Whites and other (5%) (estimate)[3]
Template:HND By ethnicity
Mestizo (90%), Indigenous Hondurans (7%), Afro-Hondurans (2%), Whites (1%) (estimate)[3]
Template:HKG By ethnicity
Chinese (91.6%), Filipinos (2.7%), Indonesians (1.9%), Whites (0.8%), Indians (0.6%), Other (2.4% including Nepalese, Pakistanis, Thais and others) (2021 Census)[21]
Template:HUN By ethnicity
Hungarians (85.6%), Romani (3.2%, according to other estimates 5–10%), Germans (1.9%), other (2.6%), unspecified (14.1%) (2011 census)[3]
Template:ISL By place of birth
Iceland (81.3%), Poland (5.6%), Denmark (1.0%), other (12.1% including, Lithuania, United States, Philippines, Germany and others) (2021 estimate)[3]
Template:IND By ethno-linguistic group
Indo-Aryans (72%), Dravidians (25%), other (3%, Sino-Tibetans, Austro-Asiatics, Andamanese, Indigenous tribes, Anglo-Indians and others) (2000 estimate)[3]

By mother tongue
Hindi speakers (43.6%), Bengalis (8.3%), Marathas (6.9%), Telugu (6.7%), Gujarati (4.6%), Urdu speakers (4.2% ), Kannada (3.6%), Odia (3.1%), Malayali (2.9%), Punjabis (2.7%), Assamese (1.3%), other (16.3%) (2011 census)[22]

Template:IDN By ethnicity
Javanese (40.1%), Sundanese (15.5%), Malays (3.7%), Batak (3.6%), Madurese (3%), Betawi (2.9%), Minangkabau (2, 7%), Buginese (2.7%), Bantenese (2%), Banjarese (1.7%), Balinese (1.7%), Acehnese (1.4%), Dayak (1.4%), Sasak (1.3%), Chinese (1.2%), other (15%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:IRQ By ethnicity
Arabs (75-80%), Kurds (15-20%), other (5% including Turkmens, Yazidis, Shabaks, Bedouin, Romani, Assyrians, Afro-Iraqis, Circassians, Mandeans, Persians and others) (1987 estimate)[3]
Template:IRN By ethnicity
Persians (65%), Azerbaijanis (16%), Kurds (7%), Lurs (6%), Arabs (2%), Balochs (2%), Turkmens (1%), Qashqai (1%), other (1%, including Armenians, Afro-Iranians, Georgians, Assyrians, Circassians and others) (2008 estimate)[23]
Template:IRL By ethnicity
White (87.4%, of which White Irish 76.5%, Pavee 0.7%, Other White 10.1%), Asians (3.7%), Blacks (1.5%), mixed (1.3%), other and unspecified (6.2%) (2022 census)[24]
Template:Flag By ethnicity
White (94.1%), Asians (3.1%), mixed (1.0%), Blacks (0.6%), other (0.4%) (2021 Census)[3]
Template:ISR By ethnicity
Jews (74%), Arab Israelis (21.1%), other (4.9% including Arameans, Armenians, Assyrians, Circassians and others) (2020 estimate)[3]

By place of birth (only Jews)
Israel (78.7%), Europe/Americas/Oceania (14.8%), Africa (4.2%), Asia (2.3%) (2020 estimate)[3]

Template:ITA By place of birth
Italy (89.4%), Romania (1.8%), Morocco (0.7%), Albania (0.7%) China (0.5%), Ukraine (0.4%), India ( 0.3%), Bangladesh (0.3%) and other (5.9%) (2022 estimate)[25]

By ethnicity
Italians, smaller groups of Tyroleans, French and Slovenes to the north and Greeks and Albanians to the south, migrants and their descendants[3]

Template:CIV By ethnicity
Akan (28.9%), Gur (16.1%), Northern Mandé (14.5%), Kru (8.5%), Southern Mandé (6.9%), unspecified (0.9%), Foreigners (24.2%) (2014 estimate)[3]
Template:JAM By ethnicity
Afro-Jamaicans (92.1%), mixed (6.1%), Indians (0.8%), other (0,4%, Chinese, Whites and others), unspecified (0.7%) (2011 census)[3]
Template:JPN By nationality
Japanese (97.9%), Chinese (0.6%), Koreans (0.4%), other (1.1% including Vietnamese, Filipinos, Brazilians and others) (2017 estimate)[3]
Template:JEY By place of birth
Jersey (44.4%), United Kingdom (30.5%), Portugal (9.4%), Poland (3.0%), Ireland (2.1%), other (10.6%) (2021 estimate)[3]
Template:JOR By nationality
Jordanians (69.3%), Syrians (13.3%), Palestinians (6.7%), Egyptians (6.7%), Iraqis (1.4%), other (2.6%) (2015 Census)[3]
Template:KAZ By ethnicity
Kazakhs (70.7%), Russians (15.2%), Uzbeks (3.3%), Ukrainians (1.9%), Uyghurs (1.5%), Germans (1.1%), Tatars (1.1%), Azerbaijanis (0.8%), Koreans (0.6%), other (3.9% including Turkmens, Tajiks, Dungan and others) (2023 estimate)[26]
Template:KEN By ethnicity
Kikuyu (17.1%), Luhya (14.3%), Kalendjin (13.4%), Luo (10.7%), Kamba (9.8%), Somalis (5.8%), Kisii (5.7%), Mijikenda (5.2%), Meru (4.2%), Maasai (2.5%), Turkana (2.1%), foreigners (1%), other (8.2%, including Whites, Arabs, Indians, Chinese and others) (2019 census)[3]
Template:KIR By ethnicity
I-Kiribati (95.8%), mixed (3.8%), Tuvaluans (0.2%), other (1.7%) (2020 estimate)[3]
Template:KGZ By ethnicity
Kyrgyz (73.8%), Uzbeks (14.8%), Russians (5.1%), Dungans (1.1%), Uyghurs (0.9%), Tajiks (0.9%), Turkmens ( 0.7%), Kazakhs (0.6%), other (2.1%, including Tatars, Azerbaijanis, Koreans and others) (2021 census)[27]
Template:KOS By ethnicity
Albanians (92.9%), Bosniaks (1.6%), Serbs (1.5%), Turks (1.1%), Ashkali (0.9%), Balkan Egyptians (0.7%), Gorani (0.6%), Romani (0.5%), other/unspecified (0.2%) (2011 census, census boycotted by sections of the Serb and Roma minority)[3]
Template:KWT By ethnicity
Asians (40.3%), Kuwaiti (30.4%), other Arabs (27.4%), Africans (1%), other (0.9%, including Europeans, North Americans, South Americans and Australians) (2018 estimate)[3]
Template:LAO By ethnicity
Lao (53.2%), Khmu (11%), Hmong (9.2%), Phu Thai (3.4%), Tai (3.1%), Bru (2.5%), Katang (2, 2%), Lue (2%), Akha (1.8%), other (11.6%, dozens to hundreds of other ethnic groups) (2015 census)[3]
Template:LSO By ethnicity
Sotho (99.7%), other (0.3%, Zulu, San, and others) (estimate)[3]
Template:LVA By ethnicity
Latvians (62.7%), Russians (24.5%), Belarusians (3.1%), Ukrainians (2.2%), Poles (2%), Lithuanians (1.1%), other (1.8%), unspecified (2.6%) (2021 census)[28]
Template:LBN By ethnicity
Levantine Arabs (95%, Maronites, Sunnis, Shia, Greek Orthodox and others), Armenians (4%), other (1%, including Kurds, Turks, Assyrians, Europeans and others) (estimate)[3]
Template:LBR By ethnicity
Kpelle (20.3%), Bassa (13.4%), Grebo (10%), Gio (8%), Mano (7.9%), Kru (6%), Loma (5.1%), Kissi (4.8%), Gola (4.4%), Krahn (4%), Vai (4%), Mandingo (3.2%), Gbandi (3%), Mende (1.3%), Krahn (1.3%), other Liberians (1.7%), other Africans (1.4%), non-Africans (0.1%) (2008 estimate)[3]
Template:LBY By ethnicity
Arabs and Berbers (97%), other (3% including Black Africans, Turks, Indians, Italians, Maltese and others) (estimate)[3]
Template:LTU By ethnicity
Lithuanians (84.6%), Poles (6.5%), Russians (5.0%), Belarusians (1.0%), Ukrainians (0.5%), other (0.6%), unspecified (1.8%) (2021 census)[29]
Template:LIE By nationality
Liechtensteiners (65.6%), Swiss (9.6%), Austrians (5.8%), Germans (4.5%), Italians (3.1%) other (11.4%) (2021 estimate)[3]
Template:LUX By nationality
Luxembourgers (52.9%), Portuguese (14.5%), French (7.6%), Italians (3.7%), Belgians (3.0%), Germans (2.0%), Spaniards (1.3%), Romanians (1%), other (14% including British, Poles, Dutch, Chinese and others) (2022 estimate)[3]
Template:MAC By ethnicity
Chinese (88.7%), Portuguese (1.1%), Macanese (1.1%), other (9.2%) (2016 estimate)[3]
Template:MDG By ethnicity
Merina (26%), Betsimisaraka (15%), Betsileo (12%), Tsimihety (7%), Sakalava (6%), Antaisaka (5%), Antandroy (5%), other (24%) (2007 estimate)[30]
Template:MWI By ethnicity
Chewa (34.3%), Lomwe (18.8%), Wayao (13.2%), Ngoni (10.4%), Tumbuka (9.2%), Sena (3.8%), Mang' anja (3.2%), Tonga (1.8%), Nyanja (1.8%), Nkhonde (1%), other (2.2%), foreigners (0.3%) (2018 census)[3]
Template:MYS By ethnicity
Bumiputra (69.7%, of which 57.3% are Malays and 12.4% are indigenous people), Chinese (22.9%), Indian (6.6%), Other (0.8%) (2021 census)[31]
Template:MDV By ethnicity
Maldivians (mixture of Sinhalese, Dravidians, Arabs, Austroasiatic peoples and Africans) (estimate)[3]
Template:MLI By ethnicity
Bambara (33.3%), Fula (13.3%), Soninke (9.8%), Senufo (9.6%), Malinke (8.8%), Dogon (8.7%), Songhai (5.9%), Bobo (2.1%), Tuareg (1.7%), foreigners (0.7%), other (6.0%) (2018 estimate)[3]
Template:MLT By nationality
Maltese (78%) and foreigners (22%) (2021 estimate)[32]
Template:MAR By ethnicity (excluding Western Sahara)
Arabs and Berbers (99%), other (1%) (estimate)[3]
Template:MHL By ethnicity
Marshallese (92.1%), mixed (5.9%), other (2%) (2006 estimate)[3]
Template:MRT By ethnosocial group
Haratin/Black Moors (40%), Beidane/White Moors (30%), Black Africans (30% including Fula, Soninke, Bambara, Tukulor, Wolof and others) (estimate)[2]
Template:MUS By ethnicity
Indo-Mauritian (about two-thirds of total population), Creoles, Chinese, Europeans, Black Africans (estimate)[3]
Template:MEX By ethnicity
Mestizo (62%), majority Native Mexicans (21%), Native Mexicans (7%), other (10% including Europeans, Arabs, Asians, Afro-Mexicans) (2012 estimate)[3]
Template:FSM By ethnicity
Chuukese (49.3%), Pohnpeians (29.8%), Kosraeans (6.3%), Yapese (5.7%), Outer Yap Islanders (5.1%), Polynesians (1.6%), Asians (1.4%), other (0.8%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:MDA By ethnicity (excluding Transnistria)
Moldovans (75.1%), Romanians (7%), Ukrainians (6.6%), Gagauz (4.6%), Russians (4.1%), Bulgarians (1.9%), other (0.8%) (2014 census)
Template:MCO By place of birth
Monaco (32.1%), France (19.9%), Italy (15.3%), United Kingdom (5.0%), Belgium (2.3%), Switzerland (2.0%), Germany (1.9%), Russia (1.8%), United States (1.1%), Netherlands (1.1%), Morocco (1.0%), other (16.6%) (2016 estimate)[3]
Template:MNG By ethnicity
Khalkha Mongols (83.8%), Kazakhs (3.8%), Durvud Mongols (2.6%), Bayad Mongols (2.0%), Buryats (1.4%), Zakhchin Mongols (1.2%), Dariganga Mongols (1.1%), other (4.1%) (2020 census)[3]
Template:MNE By ethnicity
Montenegrins (45%), Serbs (28.7%), Bosniaks (8.7%), Albanians (4.9%), Muslims (3.3%), Romani (1%), Croats (1%), other (2.6%), unspecified (4.9%) (2011 census)[3]
Template:Flag By ethnicity
Blacks (86.2%), mixed (4.8%), Hispanics (3%), Whites (2.7%), Indians (1.6%), other (1.8%) (2018 census)[3]
Template:MOZ By ethnicity
Black Africans (99% Makua, Tsonga, Lomwe, Sena and others), Mestiço (0.8%, European and African descent), other (0.2%, Whites, Indians, Pakistanis, Chinese) (2017 census)[3]
Template:MMR By ethnicity
Bamar (68%), Shan (9%), Karen (7%), Rohingya (4%), Chinese (3%), Indians (2%), Mon (2%), other (5%, 135 recognized ethnic groups) (estimate)[2]
Template:NAM By ethnicity
Ovambo (50%), Kavangos (9%), Herero (7%), Damara (7%), Coloreds (6.5%), Whites (6%), Nama (5%), Caprivian (4%), San (3%), Basters (2%), Tswana (0.5%) (estimate)[3]
Template:NRU By ethnicity
Nauruans (88.9%), mixed (6.6%), I-Kiribati (2%), other (2.5% including Chinese, Europeans, Indians and others) (2007 estimate)[3]
Template:NPL By ethnicity/caste
Chhettri (16.5%), Bahun (11.3%), Magar (6.9%), Tharu (6.2%), Tamang (5.6%), Bishwokarma (5%), Muslims (4.9%), Newar (4.6%), Yadav (4.2%), Rai (2.2%), Pariyar (1.9%), Gurung (1.9%), Thakuri (1.7%), Mijar (1.6%), Teli (1.5%), Limbu (1.4%), Chamar (1.4%), Koiri (1.2%), other (20%, over 100 ethnic groups/caste) (2021 census)[3]

By language
Nepali (44.9%), Maithili (11.1%), Bhojpuri (6.2%), Tharu (5.9%) Tamang (4.9%), Bajjika (3.9%), Awadhi (3%), Newar (3%), Magar Dhut (2.8%), Doteli (1.7%), Urdu (1.4%), Limbu (1.2%), Gurung (1.1%), other (8.9%) (2021 Census)[33]

Template:NCL By ethnicity
Kanak (39.1%), Europeans (27.1%), Wallisian, Futunian (8.2%), Tahitians (2.1%), Indonesians (1.4%), Ni-Vanuatu (1%), Vietnamese (0.9%), other (17.7%), unspecified (2.5%) (2014 estimate)[3]
Template:NZL By ethnicity
Europeans (64.1%), Maori (16.5%), Chinese (4.9%), Indians (4.7%), Samoans (3.9%), Tongans (1.8%), Cook Islands Māori (1.7%), English (1.5%), Filipinos (1.5%), New Zealander (1%), other (13.7%) (2018 estimate)[3]
Template:NIC By ethnicity
Mestizo (69%), White (17%), Afro-Nicaraguans (9%), Native Nicaraguans (5%) (estimate)[3]
Template:NLD By national origin
Dutch and Frisians (74.8%), Turks/Kurds (2.4%), Moroccans (2.4%), Surinamese (2.1%), Indonesians (2.0%), Germans (2.0%), Poles (1.3%), Syrians (0.7%), Belgians (0.7%), other (11.6% including British, Chinese, Iraqis and others) (2022 estimate)[34]
Template:NER By ethnicity
Hausa (53.1%), Songhai (21.2%), Tuareg (11%), Fula (6.5%), Kanuri (5.9%), Gurma (0.8%), Arabs (0.4%), Tubu (0.4%), other (0.9%) (2006 estimate)[3]
Template:NGA By ethnicity
Hausa (30%), Yoruba (15.5%), Igbo (15.2%), Fula (6.0%), Tiv (2.4%), Kanuri (2.4%), Ibibio (1.8%), Ijaw (1.8%), other (24.9%, more than 200 ethnic groups) (2018 estimate)[3]
Template:NIU By ethnicity
Niueans (65.4%), mixed (14%), other (20.6%) (2017 estimate)[3]
Template:PRK By ethnicity
Koreans (99.8%), other (0.2%, Chinese, Japanese and others) (estimate)[35]
Template:MKD By ethnicity
Macedonians (58.4%), Albanians (24.3%), Turks (3.9%), Romani (2.5%), Serbs (1.3%), Bosniaks (0.9%), Aromanians and Megleno-Romanians (0.5%), other (0.8%, including Bulgarians, Croats and others), unspecified (7.4%) (2021 census)[36]
Template:TRNZ By ethnicity
Turkish Cypriots and Turkish settlers (99.6%), Greeks Cypriots (0.2%), English (0.2%), Maronites (0.1%), other (0.3%), (2006 census)[37]
Template:MNP By ethnicity
Asians (50%, including Filipinos 35.3%, Chinese 6.8%, Korean 4.2%, and other Asian 3.7%), Indigenous Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders (34.9%, including Chamorro 23.9%, Carolinians 4.6% and other 6.4%), other (2.5%), two or more races (12.7%) (2010 census)[3]
Template:NOR By migration status
Norwegians without a migration background (75.5% including Sámi), Norwegians with migration background (9.7%), foreigners (14.8% including Poles, Lithuanians, Somalis, Syrians, Pakistanis, Swedes and others (2022 estimate)[38]
Template:OMN By nationality
Omani (57.6%), foreigners (42.4%) (2023 estimate)[39]

By ethnicity
Arabs, Balochs, South Asians (Indians, Pakistanis, Sri Lankans, Bangladeshis), Afro-Omanis (estimate)[3]

Template:PAK By ethnicity
Punjabis (44.7%), Pashtuns (15.4%), Sindhis (14.1%), Saraiki (8.4%), Muhajir (7.6%), Balochs (3.6%), other (6.3%) (estimate)[3]

By language
Punjabi (38.8%), Pashtun (18.2%), Sindhi (14.5%), Saraiki (12.2%), Urdu (7.1%), Baloch (3.0%), Hindko ( 2.4%), Brahui (1.2%) other (2.6%) (2017 census)[40]

Template:PLW Nach Ethnie
Palauans (73%), Asians (21.7%), Carolinians (2%), Whites (1.2%), other (2015 estimate)[3]
Template:PSE By ethnicity
Gaza Strip - Palestinians (over 99%); West Bank and East Jerusalem - Palestinians (about 75%) and Jewish settlers (about 25%) (2019 estimate)[41]
Template:PAN By ethnicity
Mestizo (65%), Native Americans (12.3%, including Guaymí 7.6%, Guna 2.4%, Emberá 0.9%, other 2.1%), Afro-Panamanians (9.2%), Mulatto ( 6.8%), Whites (6.7%) (2010 census)[3]
Template:PNG By ethnicity
Papuans, Melanesians, Negritos, Micronesians, Polynesians; hundreds of ethnic groups and tribes[3]
Template:PRY By ethnicity
Mestizo (95%), other (5%, Whites, Native Paraguayans, Asians, Arabs) (estimate)[3]
Template:PER By ethnicity
Mestizo (60.2%), Native Peruvians (25.8% including Aymara, Quechua and others), Whites (5.9%), Afro-Peruvians (3.6%), other (1.2% including Japanese, Chinese and others), unspecified (3.3%) (2017 census)[3]
Template:PHL By ethnicity
Tagalog (24.4%), Visayans (11.4%), Cebuano (9.9%), Ilocano (8.8%), Hiligaynon (8.4%), Bicolano (6.8%), Waray (4%), other (26.1%), foreigners (0.1%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:PCN Descendants of Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian wives[3]
Template:POL By ethnicity
Poles (96.9%), Silesians (1.1%), Germans (0.2%), Ukrainians (0.1%), other and unspecified (1.1%) (2011 census)[3]
Template:PRT By nationality
Portuguese (92.5%), Brazilians (2.3%), British (0.4%), Cape Verdeans (0.4%), Indians (0.3%), other (4.1%, including Italians, Angolans, French, Ukrainians and others) (2022 estimate)[42]
Template:PRI By ethnicity
White (75.8%), Afro-Puerto Ricans (12.4%), mixed (3.3%), other (8.5%) (2010 census)[3]
Template:QAT By nationality
Foreigners (88.4% including Indians, Pakistanis, Nepalis, Filipinos, Indonesians and others), Qatari (11.6%) (2015 estimate)[3]
Template:RWA By ethnicity
Hutu, Tutsi, Twa
Template:ROU By ethnicity
Romanians (89.3%), Hungarians (6%), Romani (3.4%, according to other estimates 5–11%), Ukrainians (0.3%), Germans (0.1%) (2021 census)[3]
Template:RUS By ethnicity
Russians (80.9%), Tatars (3.6%), Chechens (1.3%), Bashkirs (1.2%), Chuvash (0.8%), Avars (0.8%), Armenians ( 0.7%), Ukrainians (0.7%), other (10%, including Dargins, Kabardians, Ingush, Kalmyks, Kazakhs and others) (2021 census, proportions refer to people who declared their ethnicity)[43]
Template:BLM By ethnicity
French, Portuguese, Caribs, Blacks[3]
Template:SHN By ethnicity
Blacks (50%), Whites (25%), Chinese (25%) (estimate)[3]
Template:KNA By ethnicity
Afro-Kittitians and Nevisians (92.5%), mixed (3%), Whites (2.1%), Indians (2.1%), other (0.6%), unspecified (0.3%) (2001 estimate)[3]
Template:LCA By ethnicity
Afro-Saint Lucians (85.2%), mixed (10.9%), Indians (2.2%), other (1.6%), unspecified (0.1%) (2010 estimate)[3]
Template:MAF By ethnicity
Creoles (mulattoes), Blacks, Guadeloupe mestizos (French and East Asian descent), Whites, Indians, other (estimate)[3]
Template:SPM Descendants of Basque and Breton fishermen from France[3]
Template:VCT By ethnicity
Afro-Vincentians (71.2%), mixed (23.0%), Kalinago (3.0%), Indians (1.1%), Whites (1.5%), other (0.2%) (2012 estimate)[2]
Template:SLB By ethnicity
Melanesians (95.3%), Polynesians (3.1%), Micronesians (1.2%), other (0.3%) (2009 estimate)[3]
Template:WSM By citizenship
Samoan (96%), Samoan and New Zealander (2%), other (1.9%) (2011 census)[3]
Template:SMR By ethnicity
Sanmarinese and Italians[3]
Template:STP By ethnosocial group
Mestiço (descendants of Portuguese and Africans), Angolares (descendants of Angolan slaves), Fernandino, Servicais (indentured laborers from Angola, Mozambique and Cape Verde), Tongas (children of Servicais born on the islands), Europeans (mainly Portuguese ), Asians (mainly Chinese)[3]
Template:SAU By nationality
Saudis (58.4%), foreigners (41.6% including Indians, Pakistanis, Southeast Asians and others) (2022 census)[44]
Template:SEN By ethnicity
Wolof (39.7%), Fula (27.5%), Serer (16%), Mandinka (4.9%), Jola (4.2%), Soninke (2.4%), other (5.4%, including Europeans and Lebanese) (2019 estimate)[3]
Template:SRB By ethnicity
Serbs (80.6%), Hungarians (2.8%), Bosniaks 2.3%, Romani (2.0%, according to other estimates 5–11%), Albanians (0.9%), Croats (0.6%), Slovaks (0.6%), other (2.0%, including Timok Vlachs, Romanians and others), unspecified (8.2%) (2022 census)[45]
Template:SYC By ethnicity
Predominantly Seychellois Creole (mainly of East African and Malagasy origin); also French, Indian, Chinese and Arab populations (estimate)[3]
Template:SLE By ethnicity
Temne (35.4%), Mende (30.8%), Limba (8.8%), Kono (4.3%), Kuranko (4%), Fula (3.8%), Mandinka (2.8%), Loko (2%), Sherbro (1.9%), Creoles (1.2%, descendants of freed Jamaican slaves; also known as Krio), other (5%) (2019 estimate)[3]
Template:SGP By ethnicity
Chinese (74.2%), Malay (13.7%), Indians (8.9%), other (3.2% including Eurasians, Whites and others) (2021 census)[3]
Template:SXM By place of birth
Sint Maarten (29.9%), Dominican Republic (10.2%), Haiti (7.8%), Jamaica (6.6%), Saint Martin (5.9%), Guyana (5%), Dominica (4.4%), Curaçao (4.1%), Aruba (3.4%), Saint Kitts and Nevis (2.8%), India (2.6%), Netherlands (2.2%), United States (1.6%), Suriname (1.4%), Saint Lucia (1.3%), Anguilla (1.1%), other (8%), unspecified (1.7%) (2011 census)[3]
Template:SVK By ethnicity
Slovaks (83.8%), Hungarians (7.8%), Romani (1.2%, according to other estimates 7–11%), others (1.8%, including Ukrainians, Germans, Czechs, Poles, Russians and more), unspecified (5.4%) (2021 census)[3]
Template:SVN By ethnicity
Slovenes (83.1%), Serbs (2%), Croats (1.8%), Bosniaks (1.1%), other or unspecified (12%) (2002 census)[3]
Template:SOM By ethnicity
Somalis (85%), other (15%, including Somali Bantus, Arabs and others) (estimate)[3]
Template:ESP By place of birth
Spain (84.8%), Morocco (1.7%), Romania (1.2%), other (12.3% including Germany, Colombia, Ecuador, UK, Argentina and others) (2021, estimate)[3]

By language of native population
Castilian Spanish (74%), Catalan (17%), Galician (7%), Basque (2%), Aranese (<1%) (2023 estimate)[46]

Template:LKA By ethnicity
Sinhalese (74.9%), Sri Lankan Tamils (11.2%), Sri Lankan Moors (9.2%), Indian Tamils (4.2%), other (0.5%) (2012 census)[3]
Template:ZAF By ethnicity
Black Africans (80.9%, including Zulu, Xhosa and others), Coloureds (8.8%), Whites (7.8%, including Boers and others), Asians (2.6%) (2021 estimate)[3]
Template:KOR By nationality
Koreans (95.6%), foreigners (4.4% including Chinese, Vietnamese, Thai and others) (2022 estimate)
Template:Flag By ethnicity
Ossetians (89.9%), Georgians (7.4%), Russians (1.1%), Armenians (0.7%), other (0.8%) (2015 census)[47]
Template:SDN By ethnicity
Sudanese Arabs (about 70%), Fur, Beja, Nuba, Nubians, Ingessana, Uduk, Fula, Masalit, Daju, Gimir, Tunjur, Berta; there are over 500 ethnic groups (estimate)[3]
Template:SSD By ethnicity
Dinka (about 35-40%), Nuer (about 15%), Shilluk, Azande, Bari, Kakwa, Kuku, Murle, Mandari, Didinga, Ndogo, Bviri, Lndi, Anuak, Bongo, Lango, Dungotona, Acholi, Baka, Fertit (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:SUR By ethnicity
Indo-Surinamese (27.4%, descendants of North Indian immigrants), Maroons (21.7%, descendants of runaway slaves), Creoles (21.7%), Javanese (15.7%), mixed (13.4% ), other (7.6%), unspecified (0.6%) (2012 estimate)[3]
Template:SWE By migration status
Swedes without migrant background (65.4%), Swedes with migrant background (14.3%), foreigners (20.4% including Syrians, Iraqis, Finns, Poles, Iranians, Somalis and Afghans and others) (2022 estimate)[48]

By place of birth
Sweden (80.3%), Syria (1.9%), Iraq (1.4%), Finland (1.4%), other (15%) (2020 estimate)[3]

Template:CHE By migration status (Population over 15 years)
Swiss without a migration background (59.3%), Swiss with a migration background (39.2%) (2021 estimate)[49]

By place of birth
Switzerland (69.2%), Germany (4.2%), Italy (3.2%), Portugal (2.5%), France (2.1%), Kosovo (1.1%), Turkey ( 1.0%), other (16.7%, including Serbia, North Macedonia, Austria and others) (2020 estimate)[3]

Template:Flag By nationality
Norwegians (61.1%), foreigners (38.9% including Russians, Thais, Swedes, Filipinos, Ukrainians and others) (2021 estimate)[3]
Template:SYR By ethnoreligious group
Arabs ~50%, Alawites ~15%, Kurds ~10%, Levantines ~10%, other ~15% (includes Druze, Ismaili, Imami, Nusairi, Assyrians, Turkomans, Armenians) (estimate)[3]
Template:TWN By ethnicity
Over 95 percent of Taiwan's population is Han Chinese, which includes Hoklo, Hakka and other mainland Chinese ethnic groups. Almost 2.4% belong to the indigenous peoples of Taiwan (16 recognized peoples). Small number of foreigners (Southeast Asians, Europeans, Americans)[3]
Template:TJK By ethnicity
Tajiks (84.3%, including Pamiri and Yaghnobis), Uzbeks (13.8%), other (2.0%, including Kyrgyz, Russians, Turkmens, Tatars, Arabs and others) (2014 estimate)[3]
Template:TZA By ethnicity
Mainland – Black Africans 99% (of which 95% Bantu, consisting of more than 130 tribes), other 1% (comprising Asians, Europeans and Arabs); Zanzibar – Arabs, Black Africans and mixed race (2023 estimate)[3]
Template:THA By ethnicity
Thai (75%), Chinese (14%), Malays (4%), other (7% including Indians, Khmer, Burmese, Whites and others) (2008 estimate)[50]

By nationality
Thai (97.5%), Burmese (1.3%), other (1.1%), unspecified (0.1%) (2015 estimate)[3]

Template:TLS By ethnicity
Austronesians (including Tetum, Mambai, Tokodede, Galoli, Kemak, Baikeno), Melanesian-Papua (including Bunak, Fataluku, Makalero), small Chinese, Mestiço and Portuguese minorities (estimate)[3]
Template:TGO By ethnicity
Aja-Ewe/Mina (42.4%), Kabye/Tem (25.9%), Para-Gurma/Akan (17.1%), Akposso/Akebu (4.1%), Ana-Ife (3, 2%), other Togolese (1.7%), foreigners (5.2%), unspecified (0.4%) (2013/14 estimate)[3]
Template:TKL By ethnicity
Tokelauan (64.5%), mixed (12.5%), Tuvaluan (7.5%), Samoan (5.8%), other Pacific Islanders (3.4%), other (5.6%), unspecified (0.8%) (2016 estimate)[3]
Template:TON By ethnicity
Tongans (97%), mixed (0.8%), other (2.2%), unspecified (0.1%) (2016 estimate)[3]
Template:Flag By ethnicity
Russians (29.1%), Moldovans (28.6%), Ukrainians (22.9%), Bulgarians (2.4%), Gagauz (1.1%), Belarusians (0.5%), other (1.6%) (2015 census)[51]
Template:TTO By ethnicity
Indo-Trinidadian and Tobagonian (35.4%), Afro-Trinidadians and Tobagonians (34.2%), mixed (23.0%), other (1.3%), unspecified (6.2%) (2011 estimate)
Template:TUN By ethnicity
Arab (98%), Europeans (1%), Jews and other (1%) (estimate)[3]
Template:TUR By ethnicity
Turks (70-75%), Kurds (19%), other (including Albanians, Arabs, Afro-Turks, Bosniaks, Romani, Circassians, Chechens, Zazas and others 6-11%) (2016 estimate)[3]
Template:TKM By ethnicity
Turkmens (85.6%), Uzbeks (5.8%), Russians (5.1%), Azerbaijanis (1.2%), other (3.5%, including Kazakhs, Balochs, Tatars, Armenians, Ukrainians and more) (2012 census)[52]
Template:TCA By ethnicity
Afro-Turks and Caicos Islander (87.6%), Whites (7.9%), mixed (2.5%), Indians (1.3%) other (0.7%) (2006 estimate)[3]
Template:TUV By ethnicity
Tuvaluan (97%), mixed (2.4%), other (0.6%) (2017 estimate)[3]
Template:UGA By ethnicity
Baganda (16.5%), Banyankole (9.6%), Basoga (8.8%), Bakiga (7.1%), Iteso (7%), Lango (6.3%), Bagisu (4, 9%), Acholi (4.4%), Lugbara (3.3%), other (32.1%) (2014 estimate)[3]
Template:UKR By ethnicity
Ukrainians (77.8%), Russians (17.3%), Belarusians (0.6%), Moldovans (0.5%), Crimean Tatars (0.5%), Bulgarians (0.4%), Hungarians (0.3%), Romanians (0.3%), Poles (0.3%), Jews (0.2%), other (1.8%) (2001 census)[3]
Template:URY By ethnicity
Whites (87.7%), Afro-Uruguayans (4.6%), Native Uruguayans (2.4%), other (0.3%), unspecified (5%) (2011 estimate)[3]
Template:ARE By ethnicity
South Asians (59.4%) (including Indians 38.2%, Bangladeshis 9.5%, Pakistanis 9.4%, other 2.3%), Emiratis (11.6%), Egyptians (10.2%), Filipinos (6.1%), other (12.8%) (2015 estimate)[3]
Template:GBR By ethnicity
Whites (86.3%, including 80.0% White British and 6.3% other White), Asians (7.2%), Blacks (3.2%), mixed (3.2%), other (1.7%) (2016 census)[53]
Template:USA By ethnicity
Whites (75.5%, including Non-Hispanic Whites 58.9%), African Americans (13.6%), Asian American (6.3%), two or more races (3.0%), Native Americans and Alaska Natives (1.3%), Indigenous Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders (0.3%), Hispanics and Latinos of every ethnicity (19.1%) (2022 estimates)[54]

By ancestry (most common ancestry)
Africans (13.6%), Germans (12.8%), Mexicans (11.2%), English (9.6%) Irish (9.5%), American (5.9%, descent from early settlers), Italians (5.3%), Poles (2.5%), French (1.9%), Puerto Ricans (1.7%), Scots (1.6%), Indians (1.3%), Chinese (1.3%), Norwegians (1.3%) (2021 estimate)[55]

Template:Flag By ethnicity
Afro-Virgin Islanders (76%), Whites (15.6%), Asians (1.4%), others (4.9%), mixed (2.1%) (2010 Census)[3]
Template:UZB By ethnicity
Uzbeks (84.5%), Tajiks (4.8%), Kazakhs (2.4%), Karakalpaks (2.2%), Russians (2.1%), Kyrgyz (0.8%), Turkmen (0.6%), Tatars (0.5%), Koreans (0.5%), other (1.6%) (2021 estimate)[56]
Template:VUT By ethnicity
Melanesians (99.2%), other (0.8%) (2016 estimates)[3]
Template:VAT By nationality
Italians, Swiss, Argentines and other nationalities (2017 estimate)[3]
Template:VEN By ethnicity
Mestizo, Europeans, Afro-Venezuelans, Arabs, Native Venezuelans[3]
Template:VNM By ethnicity
Vietnamese (85.3%), Tày (1.9%), Thái (1.9%), Mường (1.5%), Khmer (1.4%), Mong (1.4%), Nung (1.1%), other (5.5%) (2019 census)[3]
Template:WLF By ethnicity
Polynesians[3]
Template:YEM By ethnicity
Mostly Arabs, minority of Africans and South Asians
Template:ZMB By ethnicity
Bemba (21%), Tonga (13.6%), Chewa (7.4%), Lozi (5.7%), Nsenga (5.3%), Tumbuka (4.4%), Ngoni (4% ), Lala (3.1%), Kaonde (2.9%), Namwanga (2.8%), Lunda (2.6%), Mambwe (2.5%), Luvale (2.2%), Lamba (2.1%), Ushi (1.9%), Lenje (1.6%), Bisa (1.6%), Mbunda (1.2%), other (13.8%), unspecified (0.4%) (2010 census)[3]
Template:ZWE By ethnicity
Black Africans (99.4% including Shona, Ndebele and others), Whites (0.2%), Coloureds (0.2%), Asians (0.1%) (2012 census)[57]

Lists of ethnic groups

by status:
regional lists:

References

  1. ↑ население абхазии. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Ethnic Groups (%). The World Factbook(2013-10-14). Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  3. ↑ 3.000 3.001 3.002 3.003 3.004 3.005 3.006 3.007 3.008 3.009 3.010 3.011 3.012 3.013 3.014 3.015 3.016 3.017 3.018 3.019 3.020 3.021 3.022 3.023 3.024 3.025 3.026 3.027 3.028 3.029 3.030 3.031 3.032 3.033 3.034 3.035 3.036 3.037 3.038 3.039 3.040 3.041 3.042 3.043 3.044 3.045 3.046 3.047 3.048 3.049 3.050 3.051 3.052 3.053 3.054 3.055 3.056 3.057 3.058 3.059 3.060 3.061 3.062 3.063 3.064 3.065 3.066 3.067 3.068 3.069 3.070 3.071 3.072 3.073 3.074 3.075 3.076 3.077 3.078 3.079 3.080 3.081 3.082 3.083 3.084 3.085 3.086 3.087 3.088 3.089 3.090 3.091 3.092 3.093 3.094 3.095 3.096 3.097 3.098 3.099 3.100 3.101 3.102 3.103 3.104 3.105 3.106 3.107 3.108 3.109 3.110 3.111 3.112 3.113 3.114 3.115 3.116 3.117 3.118 3.119 3.120 3.121 3.122 3.123 3.124 3.125 3.126 3.127 3.128 3.129 3.130 3.131 3.132 3.133 3.134 3.135 3.136 3.137 3.138 3.139 3.140 3.141 3.142 3.143 3.144 3.145 3.146 3.147 3.148 3.149 3.150 3.151 3.152 3.153 3.154 3.155 3.156 3.157 3.158 3.159 3.160 3.161 3.162 3.163 3.164 3.165 3.166 3.167 3.168 3.169 3.170 3.171 3.172 3.173 3.174 3.175 3.176 3.177 3.178 3.179 3.180 3.181 3.182 3.183 3.184 3.185 3.186 3.187 Field Listing - Ethnic groups. The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  4. ↑ Geografie und Bevölkerung. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  5. ↑ Bevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit/Geburtsland. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  6. ↑ Общая численность населения, численность населения по возрасту и полу, состоянию в браке, уровню образования, национальностям, языку, источникам средств к существованию по Республике Беларусь. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  7. ↑ Origin | Statbel. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  8. ↑ Belgium. Central Intelligence Agency(2023-07-25).
  9. ↑ Резултат от справка. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  10. ↑ Visible minority and population group by generation status: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts(2022-10-26). Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  11. ↑ Census 2009(2019-12-28). Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  12. ↑ China Statistical Yearbook 2021. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  13. ↑ Comoros - People | Britannica(2020-12-19). Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  14. ↑ Data on number of foreigners. Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  15. ↑ Immigrants and their descendants. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  16. ↑ Egypt - Ancient, Coptic, Bedouin | Britannica. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  17. ↑ RL21428: POPULATION BY ETHNIC NATIONALITY, SEX AND PLACE OF RESIDENCE (SETTLEMENT REGION), 31 DECEMBER 2021. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  18. ↑ Population | Statistics Finland(2020-12-23). Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 Race Policy in France. Brooking Institution. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  20. ↑ Statistischer Bericht - Mikrozensus - Bevölkerung nach Migrationshintergrund - Erstergebnisse 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  21. ↑ Statistics - By Subject. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  22. ↑ Census of India 2011: Languages. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  23. ↑ Country Profile: Iran. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  24. ↑ Migration and Diversity - CSO - Central Statistics Office(2023-05-30). Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  25. ↑ Resident foreigners on 1st January - Citizenship. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  26. ↑ as of April1, 2023 - Agency for Strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan Bureau of National statistics. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  27. ↑ Total population by nationality - Open Data - Statistics of the Kyrgyz Republic. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  28. ↑ Population and Housing Census 2021 | Centrālā statistikas pārvalde. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  29. ↑ Gyventojų ir būstų surašymai - Oficialiosios statistikos portalas. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  30. ↑ MADAGASCAR: general data(2014-02-09). Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  31. ↑ Minister: Census shows Malaysia's oldest man and woman aged 120 and 118; preliminary census findings to be released in Feb 2022(2022-01-17). Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  32. ↑ Who are the foreign nationals living in Malta?. Times of Malta(2023-02-17). Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  33. ↑ Nepal. Central Intelligence Agency(2023-07-25).
  34. ↑ CBS Statline. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  35. ↑ North Korea Ethnic Groups. Study.com. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  36. ↑ State Statistical Office: Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of North Macedonia, 2021 - first dataset. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  37. ↑ izin İçin İlçe sayım Komitleri-main. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  38. ↑ Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  39. ↑ Over 40% of Oman population is under age of 17. Arabian Business. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  40. ↑ Final Results - Census 2017. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  41. ↑ West Bank. Central Intelligence Agency(2023-07-17).
  42. ↑ Relatório de Imigração, Fronteiras e Asilo 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  43. ↑ Population Census. Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat). Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  44. ↑ Saudi Arabia’s population passes 32m, census results show(2023-05-31). Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  45. ↑ Final results - Ethnicity | ABOUT CENSUS. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  46. ↑ Spain. Central Intelligence Agency(2023-07-25).
  47. ↑ Ethnic composition of Ossetia 2015. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  48. ↑ Population in Sweden by Country/Region of Birth, Citizenship and Swedish/Foreign background, 31 December 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  49. ↑ Bevölkerung nach Migrationsstatus. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  50. ↑ Refworld | Country Profile - Thailand. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  51. ↑ Перепись населения ПМР - Привет ПМР(2018-08-14). Retrieved 2023-07-25.
  52. ↑ The results of census in Turkmenistan | Chronicles of Turkmenistan(2016-10-06). Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  53. ↑ Research report on population estimates by characteristics - Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  54. ↑ U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: United States. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  55. ↑ Explore Census Data. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  56. ↑ Permanent population by national and / or ethnic group, urban / rural place of residence. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  57. ↑ Census 2012 of Zimbabwe. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
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