Template:Infobox election The elections held in India in 2019 includes the general election, by-elections to the Lok Sabha, elections to 7 state legislative assemblies and numerous other by-elections to state legislative assemblies, councils and local bodies.[1]
General Elections

General elections were held in India in April to May 2019 to constitute the 17th Lok Sabha. The BJP-led NDA won the elections.
The phase-wise schedule, the number of seats in each phase and their State-wise break-up:
Phase 1, 11 April 91 seats, 20 states
A.P. (all 25), Arunachal Pradesh (2), Assam (5), Bihar (4), Chhattisgarh (1) J&K (2), Maharashtra (7), Manipur (1), Meghalaya (2), Mizoram (1), Nagaland (1), Odisha (4), Sikkim (1), Telangana (17), Tripura (1), U.P. (8), Uttarakhand (5), W.B. (2), Andaman and Nicobar Islands (1), Lakshadweep (1)
Phase 2, 18 April 97 seats, 13 states
Assam (5), Bihar (5), Chhattisgarh (3), J&K (2), Karnataka (14) Maharashtra (10), Manipur (1), Odisha (5), Tamil Nadu. (all 39), Tripura (1), U.P. (8), West Bengal (3), Puducherry (1)
Phase 3, 23 April 115 seats, 14 states
Assam (4), Bihar (5), Chhattisgarh (7), Gujarat (all 26), Goa (all 2), J&K (1), Karnataka (14), Kerala (all 20), Maharashtra (14), Odisha (6), U.P. (10), West Bengal (5), Dadra and Nagar Haveli (1), Daman and Diu (1)
Phase 4, 29 April 71 seats, 9 states
Bihar (5), J&K (1), Jharkhand (3), M.P. (6), Maharashtra (17), Odisha (6), Rajasthan (13), U.P. (13), West Bengal (8)
Phase 5, 6 May 51 seats, 7 states
Bihar (5), Jharkhand (4), J&K (2), M.P. (7), Rajasthan (12), U.P. (14), West Bengal (7)
Phase 6, 12 May 59 seats, 7 states
Bihar (8), Haryana (10), Jharkhand (4), M.P. (8), U.P. (14), West Bengal (8), NCR (all 7)
Phase 7, 19 May 59 seats, 8 states
Bihar (8), Jharkhand (3), M.P. (8), Punjab (all 13), West Bengal (9), Chandigarh (1), U.P. (13), Himachal Pradesh (all 4)
Date of counting: May 23
| Date | Country | Government before | Prime Minister before election | Government after | Elected Prime Minister | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April to May 2019 | India | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | National Democratic Alliance | Narendra Modi | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | National Democratic Alliance | Narendra Modi |
Lok Sabha by-elections
| S.No | Date | Constituency | State/UT | MP before election | Party before election | Elected MP | Party after election | Remarks | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Samastipur | Bihar | Ram Chandra Paswan | Template:Full party name with color | Prince Raj | Template:Full party name with color | Death of Ram Chandra Paswan[2] | ||
| 2 | Satara | Maharashtra | Udayanraje Bhosale | Template:Full party name with color | Shriniwas Dadasaheb Patil | Template:Full party name with color | Resignation by Udayanraje Bhosale[3] | |||
Legislative assembly elections

Assembly elections of Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha, Sikkim, were held simultaneously with the general elections
Legislative assembly elections of Haryana, Maharashtra held on 21 October 2019.
Legislative assembly elections of Jharkhand were held between 30 November to 20 December.
Assembly By-elections
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Khonsa West | Tirong Aboh | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | National People's Party | Chakat Aboh | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Independent |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Ratabari | Kripanath Mallah | rowspan="3"width="1px" bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bijoy Malakar | rowspan="3"width="1px" bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2 | Rangapara | Pallab Lochan Das | Rajen Borthakur | |||||
| 3 | Sonari | Topon Kumar Gogoi | Nabanita Handique | |||||
| 4 | Jania | Abdul Khaleque | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Indian National Congress | Rafiqul Islam | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | All India United Democratic Front | |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 23 September 2019 | Dantewada | Bhima Mandavi | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Bharatiya Janata Party | Devati Karma | rowspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | 21 October 2019 | Chitrakot | Deepak Baij | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Indian National Congress | Rajman Venjam | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 23 April 2019 | Dharangadhra | Parsottam Ukabhai Sabariya | rowspan="6" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress | Parsottam Ukabhai Sabariya | rowspan="4" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2 | Jamnagar Rural | Vallabh Dharaviya | Raghavji Patel | |||||
| 3 | Manavadar | Jawaharbhai Chavda | Jawaharbhai Chavda | |||||
| 4 | Unjha | Asha Patel | Asha Patel | |||||
| 5 | 21 October 2019 | Radhanpur | Alpesh Thakor | Raghubhai Merajbhai Desai | rowspan="3" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress | ||
| 6 | Bayad | Dhavalsinh Zala | Jashubhai Shivabhai Patel | |||||
| 7 | Tharad | Parbatbhai Patel | rowspan="3" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | Gulabsinh Pirabhai Rajput | |||
| 8 | Kheralu | Bharatsinhji Dabhi | Ajmalji Valaji Thakor | rowspan="3" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | |||
| 9 | Amraiwadi | Hasmukhbhai Patel | Jagdish Ishwarbhai Patel | |||||
| 10 | Lunawada | Ratansinh Rathod | Independent | Jigneshkumar Sevak | ||||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 23 April 2019 | Mandrem | Dayanand Sopte | rowspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress | Dayanand Sopte | rowspan="3" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2 | Siroda | Subhash Shirodkar | Subhash Shirodkar | |||||
| 3 | Mapusa | Francis Dsouza | rowspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | Joshua D'Souza | |||
| 4 | 19 May 2019 | Panaji | Manohar Parrikar | Atanasio Monserrate | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before elections | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 28 January 2019 | Jind | Hari Chand Middha | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Lok Dal | Krishan Lal Middha | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Dharamshala | Kishan Kapoor | rowspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | Vishal Nehria | rowspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2 | Pachhad | Suresh Kumar | Reena Kashyap | |||||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 23 September 2019 | Pala | K. M. Mani | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Kerala Congress (M) | Mani C. Kappan | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Nationalist Congress Party |
| 2 | 21 October 2019 | Manjeshwaram | P. B. Abdul Razak | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian Union Muslim League | M. C. Kamaruddin | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian Union Muslim League |
| 3 | Aroor | A. M. Ariff | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Shanimol Usman | rowspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress | |
| 4 | Ernakulam | Hibi Eden | rowspan="3" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress | T. J. Vinod | |||
| 5 | Konni | Adoor Prakash | K. U. Jenish Kumar | rowspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
| 6 | Vattiyoorkavu | K. Muraleedharan | V. K. Prasanth | |||||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 29 April 2019 | Chhindwara | Deepak Saxena | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Indian National Congress | Kamal Nath | rowspan="2" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | 21 October 2019 | Jhabua | Guman Singh Damor | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Bharatiya Janata Party | Kantilal Bhuria | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11 April 2019 | Selsella | Clement Marak | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Indian National Congress | Ferlin C. A. Sangma | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | National People's Party |
| 2 | 21 October 2019 | Shella | Donkupar Roy | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | United Democratic Party | Balajied Kupar Synrem | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | United Democratic Party |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11 April 2019 | Aizawl West I | Lalduhawma | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Zoram People's Movement | Zothantluanga | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Mizo National Front |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11 April 2019 | Aonglenden | Imtikumzuk Longkumer | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party | Sharingain Longkumer | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Bijepur | Naveen Patnaik | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Biju Janata Dal | Rita Sahu | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Biju Janata Dal |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 18 April 2019 | Thattanchavady | Ashok Anand | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | All India N.R. Congress | K. Venkatesan | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
| 2 | 21 October 2019 | Kamraj Nagar | V. Vaithilingam | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Indian National Congress | A. Johnkumar | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Indian National Congress |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Phagwara | Som Parkash | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | Balwinder Singh Dhaliwal | rowspan="3" bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | Mukerian | Rajnish Kumar Babbi | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Indian National Congress | Indu Bala | |||
| 3 | Jalalabad | Sukhbir Singh Badal | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Shiromani Akali Dal | Raminder Singh Awla | |||
| 4 | Dakha | Harvinder Singh Phoolka | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Aam Aadmi Party | Manpreet Singh Ayali | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Shiromani Akali Dal | |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Mandawa | Narendra Kumar | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | Rita Choudhary | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | Khinwsar | Hanuman Beniwal | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Rashtriya Loktantrik Party | Narayan Beniwal | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Rashtriya Loktantrik Party | |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Poklok-Kamrang | Pawan Kumar Chamling | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Sikkim Democratic Front | Prem Singh Tamang | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Sikkim Krantikari Morcha |
| 2 | Martam-Rumtek | Dorjee Tshering Lepcha | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Sonam Venchungpa | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
| 3 | Gangtok | Kunga Nima Lepcha | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Sikkim Krantikari Morcha | Yong Tshering Lepcha | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | ||
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 21 October 2019 | Huzurnagar | N.Uttam Kumar Reddy | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Indian National Congress | Shanampudi Saidireddy | bgcolor="Template:Party color"| | Telangana Rashtra Samithi |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 23 September 2019 | Badharghat | Dilip Sarkar | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | Mimi Majumder | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 25 November 2019 | Pithoragarh | Prakash Pant | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party | Chandra Pant | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Bharatiya Janata Party |
See also
References
- ↑ Terms of the Houses. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 11 May 2018.
- ↑ LJP MP Ram Chandra Paswan passes away. The Hindu(2019-07-21). Retrieved 2023-05-20.
- ↑ Udayanraje resigns as MP, joins BJP in presence of Fadnavis, Amit Shah. The Indian Express(2019-09-15). Retrieved 2023-05-20.
- ↑ Shiv Sena formally joins BJP government in Maharashtra. India Today(5 December 2014). Retrieved 2019-12-01.